乌鲁木齐市第四中学高一下学期英语期中考试附带详细解析及作文范文Word文档下载推荐.docx

乌鲁木齐市第四中学高一下学期英语期中考试附带详细解析及作文范文Word文档下载推荐.docx

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得分

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第I卷（选择题）

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一、阅读理解

Haveyoueverbeentoamusicfestival?

WellifyouliveintheUK,theanswerisprobablyyes.Thenumberoffestivalshasgrowngreatlyoverthelastfewyearsandnowtherearearound200everysummer.Solet’slookatthehistoryoffourfamousfestivals.

TheGlastonburyFestivalisafive-dayfestivalofcontemporary（当代的）performingartsheldmostyearsinSomerset,inthesouth-westofEngland.Therearearockandpopstage,ajazzstage,theAvalonstage,atheatrecomedystage,acinematent,adancetentandacircus（马戏团）.Thefestivalstartedin1970andabout120,000peoplegotoiteverysummer.

TheReadingFestivalistrulyworld-classwithrockandpopbands（乐队）appearingfromallovertheworld,particularly（尤其）theUSA．About80,000musicfansgotoReadingeveryAugustBankHoliday.ThefestivalfirstcametoitspresentsiteonthebanksoftheRiverThamesinReadingin1971,whenitmovedfromPlumptoninSussex.Itisstillonthesamesiteover47yearslater!

WOMADstandsforWorldofMusic,ArtsandDanceandwastheideaofrockmusicianPeterGabrieltopromote（宣传）worldmusic.TheWOMADFestivalstartedin1982andtakesplaceinJulyatCharltonPark,nearMalmesburyinWiltshire,andyoucanseedifferentbandsandmusiciansfromallovertheworld.Thefestivalwelcomesover26,000visitorseachyear.

Theone-dayMonstersofRockFestivalattheNationalBowlinMiltonKeyneswasfirstheldin1980andgavevisitorsthechancetoheartheverybestofhardrockandheavymetal.Therewerenofestivalsbetween1996and2003asaresultofchangingmusicalfashions,butnowithasreturnedandgrownintoatwo-dayfestivalwithacampsiteforthe30,000peoplewhogothereinsummerdays.

1．Whichfestivaldrawsthelargestnumberoffanseveryyear?

A．TheReadingFestival.B．TheWOMADFestival.

C．TheGlastonburyFestival.D．TheMonstersofRockFestival.

2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheReadingFestival?

A．Itmainlyattractsrockmusicfans.

B．Itisespeciallypopularwithlocalbands.

C．Itisnamedaftertheplacewhereitisheld.

D．Ithasbeenheldinthesamesitesinceitstarted.

3．Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?

A．Alllastfivedays.B．Allareheldinthesummer.

C．Alltakeplaceeveryyear.D．AllareheldneartheRiverThames.

Maggiehadneverexperiencedanearthquakebefore,onlypreparedforit.Aslongasshecouldremember,preparingforanearthquakewasroutine（常规的）atschool.Herfamilyaswellhadmadeplansintheeventofanaturaldisaster.EarthquakesaresomuchmorecommonontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.

TodayMaggiewashomealone.Maggieknewhermomwouldbedrivinghomeonthebusyfreeway,thinkingaboutpreparingsupperforMaggie’sdad.Maggie’sdadwouldarriveattheairport.Hewascominghomefromatwo-weekbusinesstrip.

Maggiearrivedhomefromschoolattheregulartime.Shewastakingsomebiscuitsfromthekitchencupboard,whenshefeltit.Firstjustatremor（微震）,thentheviolentshaking.Maggiequicklyranunderthelarge,woodentableinthediningroom.Thesoundsofbreakingglassandthecrashing（坠落声）ofmanythingswerefrightening.Butthetableremainedundamaged,andMaggiehidherselfinfear.

Afterwhatseemedlikeacenturytheearthquakeappearedtobeover.Maggiecouldhearthesoundofwaterrushingbelowherinthebasement.Thesmellofnaturalgaswaspresentintheair.Maggieknewwherethemainwatervalve（阀门）waslocated.Dadhadshownherwhereitwasandhowtoturnitoff.Slowlyandcarefullyshecameoutfromunderthetable.Theoncetidyhomewasnowalmostunrecognizable.AsMaggiereachedtheopenbasementdoorshecouldseethestepswerestillingoodcondition.Shecarefullymadeherwaydownintothedarkbasement.Whilestillonthestepsshefeltthewaterrisingandrising.SuddenlyMaggiefeltalotofpainasalargeceilingbeam（天花板梁）hitherheadandshoulder.Shefellontosomestorageboxes…

4．WhatdoweknowaboutMaggieandherfamily?

A．Theylivedinearthquakecountry.

B．Theyseldompreparedforanearthquake.

C．Theyhadexperiencedanearthquakebefore.

D．Theygotanearthquakewarningthatmorning.

5．WhatwasMaggiedoingwhentheearthquaketookplace?

A．Shewasabouttocleanherhome.

B．Shewasabouttoenterherhome.

C．Shewaslookingforsomethingtoeat.

D．Shewaspreparingsupperforherfamily.

6．WhydidMaggiegotothebasement?

A．Toclosethebasementdoor.

B．Tofindsomestorageboxes.

C．Toturnoffthemainwatervalve.

D．Tocheckwheretherisingwatercamefrom.

7．What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A．Maggie’sfirsttriptotheWestCoast.

B．Maggie’sfirstearthquakeexperience.

C．HowMaggiesurvivedanaturaldisaster.

D．HowMaggiepreparedforanearthquake.

Thesedays,itseemslikeeveryonewantstogooutintospaceandliveonnewplanets.Ratherthandependonanotherpre-existingplanet,couldwemakeanew,properplanetourselves?

Tostartwith,ifwedowanttobelivingonit,weshouldfindagoodplaceinspacetoputthenewplanet.We’dwantittobeinahabitablezone,meaningtheplanetshouldbeattherightdistancefromitsstartomakesuretherewouldbeperfecttemperaturesandmostimportantly,liquid（液态的）water.

We’dalsoneedtherightmaterialstomaketheplanet.OurEarthismadeupofmanydifferentelements（元素）.Ifwemadeourownnewplanetwe’dprobablywantittohavesimilarelementsandasimilarstructure（结构）We’dalsowantenoughwatertoformsomeoceans.

ButevenifwegetallofthematerialscreatinganewplanetlikeEarthcouldhavemanytroubles.Itmightbesomethingmorelikeahugespacestation.Itwouldbeprettyexpensiveifwewantedittobesuperbig.

Wewouldprobablyalsoneedalotoffoodsincetheresgoingtobemanyscientistsandastronautsoutinspaceworkingonthisproject!

AccordingtoNASA,eachastronautusesabout0.83kilogramsoffoodpermeal,including0.12kilogramsofpackaging（包装）material.Withouttheweightofthepackagingmaterial,we’dneedabout780kilogramsoffoodjusttofeedoneastronautforayear.

Puttingallthesetogethercouldmakeitpossibletomakeourownplanetoneday!

Inreality,creatinganewplanetwouldprobablyrequireaverymoderntechnologyandtherewouldbetonsofotherthingstothinkabout.Andifthisisevenpossible,itlikelywon’thappenforaverylongtime.

8．What'

sthefirstthingweshoulddoifwewanttocreateanewplanet?

A．Toprepareenoughfood.

B．Todesignitsinnerstructure.

C．Tofindaproperplacetosettheplanet.

D．TocollectmaterialssimilartoourEarth.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto?

A．OurEarth.B．Outerspace.

C．Thenewplanet.D．Theoceanwater.

10．Howmuchfooddoesanastronautactuallyeateachmeal?

A．About0.12kilograms.B．About0.71kilograms.

C．About0.83kilograms.D．About0.95kilograms.

11．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcreatingaplanet?

A．Itisawasteofmoneyandtime.B．ItshouldbeoneofNASA’Snextplans.

C．Itisnotagoodideaforhumans.D．Itwon’tcometrueinthenearfuture

Inchoosingafriend，oneshouldbeverycareful．Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy．Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy．Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends．Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown，theywillrunaway．HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend？

Ilookforcertainqualities（品质）ofcharacter，especiallyunderstanding，honestyandreliability（可靠）．

Aboveallelse，Ilookforunderstandinginafriend．Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling．Heisnotquicktojudge．Instead，hetriestolearnfromothers．Heputshimselfintheotherperson'

splace，andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful．Heisalsoagoodlistener．

Atthesametime，however，agoodfriendishonest．Hedoesnotlookforfaults（过错）inothers．Henoticestheirgoodpoints．Inshort，afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme．

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability．Icanalwaysdependon（信赖）agoodfriend．Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime，Icanbesurethathewillbethere．IfIneedafavor，hewilldohisbesttohelpme．IfIamintrouble，hewillnotrunawayfromme．

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial．Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun．Weshouldenjoyourlives，andwewouldenjoyourfriendship．ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith．AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike．Weshareexperience（经验）andlearnfromeachother．Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor（幽默），too．Helikestolaughwithme．Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends．AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme．

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable，honest，andunderstanding，IknowI'

vefoundafriend!

12．Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend？

A．understanding．

B．honesty．

C．reliability．

D．asenseofhumor．

13．Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends，　　．

A．theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp

B．youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble

C．youwillbecomerich

D．youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends

14．Goodfriendsneedto　　．

A．alwayspointouteachother'

smistakes

B．behelpedwithmoney

C．understandeachother'

sfeelings

D．havemoneyorluck

15．Thispassagemainlydiscuss　　．

A．thequalitiesofafriend

B．wheretochoosefriends

C．howtogetalongwithfriends

D．theimportanceofhavingafriend．

二、完形填空

Alittl