初三英语上册第二单元测试题含答案文档格式.docx
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()28.—_______?
—Mywatchdoesn’twork.
A.WhyareyouhereB.HowdoyoudoC.What’swrongD.What’sthis
()29.Shetoldusthatshe_______herhandbagonthebus.
A.leftB.forgotC.missedD.failed
()30.He_______eighthundredthousanddollarsforhisBenz(奔驰)car.
A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
Ericfinishedhisschoollastyear.Hewenttoabigcityto__31__ajob.Hewentfromonecompanytoanotherbut__32__wantedhim.Hehadtogobacktohissmalltown.Whenhecametothetrainstation,hefelt__33__andtired.Itwaslateatnight,andthe__34__wasfullofpeople.Manywerewaitingto__35__traintickets.Whenheboughtthelastticket,hesawawomanwithacryingbaby.Hegavethemhisticket.Hethoughttheyneededit__36__thanhedid.After__37__left,hesatonthebenchanddidn'
tknow__38__todo.Justthen,anoldmancametohim,“Youngman,I__39__whatyoudidforthewoman.Ineedyourhelp.IhaveacompanyandIneedagoodyoungmanlike__40__.Wouldyouliketocometomycompany?
”
()31.A.findB.seeC.lookforD.buy
()32.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.nothingD.someone
()33.A.happyB.interestingC.sadD.glad
()34.A.cityB.companyC.farmD.station
()35.A.buyB.sellC.giveD.pass
()36.A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.worse
()37.A.EricB.thebusC.thetrainD.theman
()38.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.where
()39.A.sawB.heardC.missedD.forgot
()40.A.thatB.youC.myselfD.her
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
A
DearJohn,
I’mveryexcitedaboutyourcomingandstayinginChichesternextweek.ThedayaftertomorrowIhavetogoawayonbusinessforthreedaysatthebeginningoftheweek,butIwillbebackwhenyoucome.I’llleaveakeywithmyfriendnextdooratNumber21,soyouwon’thavetowaitbeforeIreturn.
Nowletmetellyouhowtogethere,though(尽管)it’snotverydifficulttofind.
WalkuptheStarRoaduntilyoucometothefirstsetoftrafficlightsandthenturnright.Turnleftatthenextcrossing.Gostraight,andLandsdowneRoadisthesecondontheright.Thereyoucanfindmyhouse,thedooratNumber22.
Oh!
Inearlyforgottoaskyouaboutthemostimportantthing:
couldyoubringasleeping-bag?
Well,Imustgonow.Ihavetogoandtakethecarfromthegarage(汽车修理店)onLandRoad.Iwasoutyesterday,whenitbrokedownontheway.
Hopetoseeyousoon.
Yours,
Mike
()41.JohnwillcomeandstayinMike’shouse_____.
A.atthebeginningofthisweekB.nextweek
C.attheweekendD.thedayaftertomorrow
()42.HowmanydayswillMikegoawayonbusiness?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
()43.Mikewillleavea_____withhisfriendnextdooratNumber21.
A.houseB.carC.sleeping-bagD.key
()44.Mike’shouseisonthe_____.
A.ChichesterRoadB.StarRoadC.LandsdowneRoadD.LandRoad
()45.What’swrongwiththewriter’scar?
A.Athiefstole(偷)itontheway.B.Mikesoldittosomeoneelse.
C.Itbrokedownontheway.D.Someonedroveitawaybymistake.
B
ApagefromLiMing’sdiary
Thursday,June20thSunday
TodayIwassohappytoknowthatIdidquitewellinmylastweek’sScienceexam.Thankyou,Daniel,youtoldmethe“mapidea”.1It’sanewwayofgoingoverlessons.
Becauseofthemapidea,I’velearnedhowtofindoutthemainideaineverylesson.AndinmymindIcandrawamapofalltheimportantknowledge.It’sreallygood.Icanrememberalotinthatway.
Ihadneverthoughtofchangingthewayofmystudybefore.Iwasalwayscomplainingaboutmypoormemory.NowIknowtheproblemisnotmymemory.Ijustneedagoodwayofstudy.Themapideaissocool.Itmademystudymucheasierandmoreenjoyable.Irealized2learninghowtolearnisthemostimportant.
将画线句子翻译成汉语:
46.1_____________________________________________________
47.2_____________________________________________________
根据文章内容,用适当的词完成下列句子,每空一词。
48.TherewasaScienceexaminLiMing’sclass________________________.LiMingdid____________init.
49.DanieltaughtLiMingagoodwayofstudy.Itiscalled________________________.
50.Becauseoftheidea,LiMingcouldfindoutthe________________________ofeverylessonandremembered________________________.
Ⅳ.词汇(10分)
A)根据句意和首字母提示填空。
51.Ioftenhearherc____________aboutherson’slaziness(懒惰).
52.It’llbebettertohavea____________around.It’sdangerousforyouteenagerstogocamping(野营)alone.
53.Hedidn’tpasstheexam,sohewasu____________.
54.Myjobdoesn’ti____________makingcoffeefortheboss.
55.Thiscoatisins____________.Ilikeitverymuch.
B)用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
56.Thechildrenenjoyed____________(they)inthemuseumlastSunday.
57.Sallybroughtusapieceof____________(surprise)news.
58.Everyoneinmyclasswas____________(invite)tothepartyexceptme.
59.Thereareall____________(kind)ofcomputersinthatshop.
60.Juliaranpastthefinishinglineasfastas____________(possible).
V.根据要求完成句子(5分)
61.Ithinkyoushoulddoitbyyourself.(改为否定句)
I______________________you___________doitbyyourself.
62.Whatdoyouthinkofourcity?
(改为同义句)
___________doyou___________ourcity?
63.Shehastotakeherdaughtertopianolessons.(改为一般疑问句)
___________she___________totakeherdaughtertopianolessons?
64.Parentsaretryingtoplantheirchildren’slife.(对画线部分提问)
___________areparentstrying______________________?
65.Ihavethiskindofbook.Johnsonhasthiskindofbook,too.(改为同义句)
Johnsonhas______________________kindofbook___________me.
Ⅵ.完成句子(5分)
66.他需要足够的睡眠。
He___________toget______________________.
67.学习很重要,但另一方面,你也要多做运动。
Studyisimportant.But____________________________________________,youshouldexercisemore.
68.我妈妈希望我每天晚上都呆在家里。
Mymotherwantsme____________________________________________everynight.
69.你和同学们相处得怎么样?
Howareyou_________________________________yourclassmates?
70.我想弄明白为什么汤姆没邀请我参加他的生日聚会。
Iwantto______________________whyTomdidn’tinviteme___________hisparty.
Ⅶ.从方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话。
(10分)
A:
Hi,Gina!
Whyareyouwearingahat?
B:
(71)___________
What’swrongwithyourhair?
(72)___________
Letmehavealook.Oh,it’snotuglyatall.
Butitmakesmelooklikeaboy.ItseemsbetterwhenI’minthehat.
Butit’ssummer.(73)___________
WhatshouldIdo?
I’vegotanidea.(74)___________
Oh,willitbestrange?
No!
Thenyoushouldcutyourhairalittleshorter.(75)___________
Yes,verygoodidea.ThenIcansayI’maboy,right?
A.It’sshortandugly.
B.Shorthairisverypopular.
C.Youwearsunglasses.
D.Idon’tlikemyhaircut.
E.It’stoohottowearahat.
Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)
假如你叫Betty,请用下面所提供的信息写篇短文,告诉你最好的朋友Mary你的烦恼。
内容提要:
这几天,你发现同学们对你不太友好。
上个星期六,班上的一位同学举行生日聚会,他邀请了很多同学,但没有邀请你。
你感到很烦恼,于是向她诉说此事,并向她征求意见。
(80词左右)
_______________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
I.21-25CACDD26-30BDCAA
Ⅱ.31-35CBCDA36-40BCAAB
Ⅲ.41-45BBDCC
46.这是一种新的复习功课的方法。
47.学会怎样学习才是最重要的
48.lastweek;
well49.mapidea50.mainidea;
alot
Ⅳ.51.complaining52.adults53.upset54.include55.style
56.themselves57.surprising58.invited59.kinds60.possible
V.61.don’tthink;
should62.How;
like63.Does;
have
64.What;
todo65.thesame;
as
Ⅵ.66.needs;
enoughsleep67.ontheotherhand
68.tostayathome69.gettingonwith70.findout;
to
Ⅶ.70-75DAECB
Ⅷ.Onepossibleversion:
DearMary,
Ihaveaproblemthesedays.IthinkIneedyourhelp.
Iamnotgettingonwellwithsomeofmyclassmates.Theyarenotfriendlytome.Idon’tknowwhy.LastSaturdayoneofmyclassmateshadabirthdaypartyathome.Heinvitedmanyclassmatesinmyclassexceptme.IfeelworriedandIdon’tknowwhattodo.CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?
Yours,
Betty
句子成分(membersofthesentence)
英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。
主要有下列六种句子成分:
1)主语(subject)名词和代词
它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。
如IstudyEnglish(我学习英语)中的I。
2)谓语动词(predicateverb)动词
它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如IstudyEnglish中的study。
3)表语(predicative)名词、代词和形容词
它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如Iamastudent(我是一个学生)中的student;
Ourclassroomisclean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
4)宾语(object)名词和代词
它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如IstudyEnglish中的English。
介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如Theydon'
tworkonSunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。
5)定语(attribute)形容词
它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如Helikestodrinkco1dmilk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
6)状语(adverbial)副词
它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如Heworkshard(他努力工作)中的hard。
[注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。
不定冠词a,an
a)a和an均用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物中的"
一个"
,相当于汉语的"
一"
,但不强调数目观念。
b)a用在辅音之前,an用在元音之前。
如:
anotebook一个笔记本,acigarette一支香烟,anoldman一位老人,anEnglishclass一堂英语课。
字母u读作[ju:
]时,由于第一个音[j]是辅音,故前面用a,不用an。
ausefulbook一本有用的书,auniversity一所大学。
字母h如不发音,第一个音又是元音,前面用an而不用a,如