湖北省武汉市洪山区高级中学学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx
《湖北省武汉市洪山区高级中学学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《湖北省武汉市洪山区高级中学学年高一下学期线上期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
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A.HavingtheTVon.B.Stayinginaquietplace.C.Listeningtomusic.
2.WhydoesAnneneedhelp?
A.She'
scarryingsomething.B.Herbagisfull.C.Itishardtocloseherdrawer.
3.Howoftendoesthemanworkoutnow?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Everyotherday.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Monitorandclassmate.
5.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheidea?
A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Unsure.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和7题。
6.Howisthemanfeeling?
A.Angry.B.Sleepy.C.Scared.
7.Howlongisthespeakers'
trip?
A.Thirteenhours.B.Tenhours.C.Fourhours.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutfamousbrands?
A.Theyarethebest.B.Theyaretooexpensive.C.Theyarebeautiful
9.Whydosomepeoplepreferfamousbrandsaccordingtotheman?
A.Togetpeopletofollowthem.
B.Tolookspecialandfashionable.
C.Toshowofftheirknowledge.
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutfirstwhenhebuysthings?
A.Qualityandprice.B.Advertisementandbrand.C.Brandandstyle.
听下面一段对话.回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.WhatmadeAlexa'
splantsdead.B.WhereAlexaplantedherplants.
C.Whyit'
shardtokeephouseplants.
12.WhatdidAlexadowithheryellowplant?
A.Sheputitinthesunlight.
B.Shegaveittoomuchwater
C.Shereturnedittotheshop
13.WhatdoesthemansuggestAlexado?
A.Moveallherplantsoutofthesun.
B.Throwallherplantsaway
C.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
14.By2020,whereshouldtrashsortinghappen?
A.InMs.Chu'
sneighborhood.
B.OnlyinZhejiangprovince.
C.InallmajorcitiesofChina.
15.WhatisMs.Chu'
sprofession?
A.Reporter.B.Trashcollector.C.Politician.
16.WhatisoneofMr.Tang'
ssolutions?
A.Plastictrashbags.B.Freetrashcans.C.Door-to-doortraining.
17.Howwillatrashcollectorfindabag'
sowner?
A.Hewillscanthebagwithaphone
B.Hewillseeanameonthebag.
C..Hewillcallavolunteer.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthepurposeofthestaffmeeting?
A.TofindwaystohelpMrs.Smith.
B.TohearhowMrs.Smithisdoing.
C.Tofigureoutwhat'
swrongwithMrs.Smith.
19.WheredidMrs.Smithfeelthepain?
A.Inhershoulder.B.Inherlung.C.Inherarm.
20.HowlonghasMrs.Smithworkedatthecompany?
A.Overfiveyears.B.Aboutthreemonths.C.Lessthantwoweeks.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tprovidesone-stoptravelbookingservicesin19languagesthroughourwebsiteandmobileapp.
AboutUs
WeareapartoftheCtripgroup,anasdaQlistedcompanysince2003withover30,000employeesandamembershipofmorethan300million,makingitoneoftheleadingonlinetravelagenciesintheworld.
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WhyBookWithUs?
WorldwideCoverage
Nomatterwhereintheworldyouwanttogo,Thasgotyourneedscovered.Fromflightsandhotelstorentalcarsandattractiontickets,ourwidenetworkconnectsallcornersoftheglobe.
CompetitivePricing
Havingover300millionmembersmeansthatTcandelivercompetitiveprices,savingyoumoreontraveleveryday.Registerasamembertoreceiveevenbiggerdiscounts!
Award-Winningservice
WithTrip.comyoucanalwaystravelworryfree,knowingthatwearehereifyouneedus.Ourcustomerserviceteamspeaksmanydifferentlanguages,withEnglishserviceavailable24hoursadayviaphone,email,ordirectlythroughourmobileapp.
SecurePayment
Datasafetyisourtopconcern.Whetheryouarepayingbycreditcardorviaoneofthemanythird-partypaymentoptions
available,yourpaymentdatawillalwaysbeprotected.
21.WhatcanusersdowithT?
A.Reservetravels.B.Searchfortravelagencies.
C.Doonlineshopping.D.Seekhelpwithlanguagetranslation
22.Accordingtothetext,CtripGroup.
A.istryingtobeanasdaQlistedcomanyB.isthelargesttravelagencyglobally
C.hasbranchesin200countriesD.hasover300millionmembers
23.WhatdoesTpaythegreatestattentionto?
A.Whetheritspricingiscompetitive.
B.Whetheritsdataaresecureenough.
C.Whetheritsservicecoversthewholeworld.
D.Whetheritscustomerserviceissatisfactory
B
ResearchersinSingaporefoundthateatingmushroomsovertwiceperweekcouldhelppreventmemoryandlanguageproblemslaterinlife.
Accordingtothestudy,publishedintheJournalofAlzheimer’sDisease,thereisauniqueantioxidant(抗氧化物质)
presentinmushroomsthathelpsprotectcertainbrainfunctions.
Researchersobserved663Chineseadultsagedover60whosedietsandlifestylesweretrackedfrom2011to2017.Inthestudy,theparticipantswereaskedhowoftentheyatesixdifferenttypesofmushrooms:
oyster,shiitake,whitebutton,dried,goldenandtinned.Thefindingsshowedthateatingmorethantwosharesofmushroomsperweeksomehowloweredthechancesofmildcognitiveimpairment(MCi)by50%againstthosewhoatefewerthanoneshare.
MCIisaconditionthatcanmakepeopleforgetful,affecttheirmemoryandcauseproblemswithlanguage,attentionandfindingtheexactpositionofobjectsinspace.Changesinbehaviorcanbenotverynoticeableandnotseriousenoughtobeknownasdementia(痴呆).
Participantswhoatemoremushroomswerefoundtoperformbetterinthinkingandprocessingexamsandalsoexhibited
afasterprocessingspeed.Theadvantagewasreportedlymoreapparentinthosewhoatemorethantwosharesaweekormorethan300grams.
Thescientistspointedout,however,thattheyhaveyettoputupadirectlinkbetweenthefungiandbrainfunction.
Theresearchersalsoacknowledgedthatsincethisstudymainlyreliedonself-reportedinformationonmushroomintake
andotherdietaryfactors(因素),furtherstudiesmayberequired.
Still,theleadstudyauthorLeiFengisencouragedbytheirfindings.“Thiscorrelationissurprisingandencouraging,”Leisaid.
Mushroomsareoneoftherichestdietarysourcesofergothioneine—amatterwhichhumanscan’tmakeonourown.
24.Whatarethefindingsinparagraph3about?
A.Dietsandlifestyles.B.ThepercentofMCI.
C.Thetypesofmushrooms.D.Thebenefitofeatingmushrooms.
25.WhatcanweknowaboutMCI?
AItcanstrengthenmemory.B.Itcanresultinlanguageproblems.
C.Itcanmakepeoplegetlost.D.Itcanlessenthechanceofforgetfulness.
26.Whatistheresultifstudentsofteneatmoremushrooms?
A.Theywilltaketheexamsmuchmoreeasily
B.Theiracademicperformanceimprovesgreatly
C.Theirthinkingabilityisbetterthanthemajority
D.Theywilllovecommunicatingwithothers.
27.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablyappear?
A.Scientificfiction.B.Anadvertisement.
C.Asciencereport.D.Adultliterature.
C
SpaceHotelPromisesGuestsATrulyOut—Of—This—WorldVacation
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OnThursday,April5,Texas-basedstart-upOrionSpanannouncedtheyweretakingreservationsforAurora(极光)Station,theworld'
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Thepill-shapedspacestation,whichbeginsconstructionin2019,willmeasure43.5feetlongand14.1feetwide—aboutthesizeofalargeprivatejet'
scabin—whencompleted.Itwillaccommodatefourguestsintwoprivatesuitesandtwocrewmembers,mostlikelyformerastronauts.Hoveringabout200milesaboveEarth,AuroraStationwillcircletheplanetonceevery90minutes,enablinggueststoenjoy16spectacularsunrisesandsunsetsdaily,aswellasscoresofthebreathtakingnorthernandsouthernaurorasthatthehotelisnamedafter.
Whileadmiringthebeautyofourplanet,touristscaneatnon-astronautfoodanddrinksorentertainthemselveswithplayingcards.Thosehopingtodosomethingmoreworthwhilewillbeabletoengageinastronaut-likeexperimentssuchasgrowingfoodinaspecialenvironment.TheWi-Fienabledspacecraftwillmakeiteasyforgueststosharetheirexperiences
withfriendsandfamilymembersonEarth.Attheendoftheweekandhalf-longvacation,returningguestswillbetreatedtoaspecial“hero'
swelcome"
similartotheoneexperiencedbyastronautsreturningfromarealmission.
Beforetheonce—in—a—lifetimetrip,guestswillhavetoundergothethree-month-longspecialtraininglearninghowtomoveinaweightlessenvironment,alongwiththebasicsofspaceflightandorbitalmechanics.Also,beforeyoustartpackingyourbags,youwillhavetopay$9.5millionforthe12-dayround-tripvacation.
Whileseveralcompaniesareplanningtobuildhotelsinspace,OrionSpanhopestotransformsectionsofusedrocketsfloatinginspaceintohotelrooms,insteadofcrowdingthealreadymessyskieswithadditionalman-made