练习一五大基本句型Word文档格式.docx

练习一五大基本句型Word文档格式.docx

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14.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?

15.Tobehonest;

yourpronunciationisnotsogood.

16.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?

17.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.

18.Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.

19.Henoticedamanentertheroom.

20.Theapplestastedsweet.

二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）：

Ihopeyouareverywell.I'

mfine,buttired.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'

mhelpingmyDadonthefarm.Augustisthehottestmonthhere.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.Itdoesn'

toftenraininthesummerhere.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden.

三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语（—）、状语（＝）、补语（～）：

MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.It'

sgreat!

Americanseatalotofmeat—toomuchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idon'

t,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?

Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.

练习

（二）定语从句

一、把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句：

1.Thefanisonthedesk.Youwantit.

2.Themanisinthenextroom.Hebroughtourtextbookshereyesterday.

3.Themagazineismine.Hehastakenitaway.

4.Thestudentswillnotpasstheexam.Theydon’tstudyhard.

5.Thewomanisourgeographyteacher.Yousawherinthepark.

6.Theletterisfrommysister.Ireceivedityesterday.

7.Theplaywaswonderful.Wesawitlastnight.

8.Thetrainwaslate.ItwasgoingtoNanning.

9.Theboyismybrother.Hewashereaminuteago.

10.Thetreeisquitetall.Heisclimbingit.

11.Hereisthegirl.Herbrotherworksinthisshop.

12.That’sthechild.Wewerelookingathisdrawingjustnow.

13.Thisistheboy.Hissisterisafamoussinger.

14.Iwanttotalktotheboys.Theirhomeworkhaven’tbeenhandedin.

15.Isthatthewoman?

Herdaughterisinmyclass.

16.Heusedtoliveinabighouse.Infrontofitgrewmanybananatrees.

17.Theypassedafactory.Atthebackofthefactorytherewerericefields.

18.Thesoldierrantothebuilding.Onthetopofitflewaflag.

19.Intheeveningtheyarrivedatahill.Atthefootofthehilltherewasatemple.

20.Shecameintoabigroom.Inthemiddleofitstoodalargetable.

二、根据句子意思，在第一个空白处填入介词，在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:

1.Theperson________________IspokejustnowisthemanagerthatItoldyouabout.

2.Thepencil________________hewaswritingbroke.

3.WuDong,________________Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.

4.Thetwothings________________MarxwasnotsurewerethegrammarandsomeoftheidiomsofEnglish.

5.Herbag,________________sheputallherbooks,hasnotbeenfound.

6.ThestoriesabouttheLongMarch,________________thisisoneexample,arewellwritten.

三、选择填空：

1.Theman____visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromLondon.

A.whoB.whichC.whomD.when

2.Thewoman____istalkingtomymotherisafriendofhers.

A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which

3.Becauseofmypoormemory,all____youtoldmehasbeenforgotten.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

4.Doyourememberthosedays____wespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily?

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

5.Tomdidnottakeawaythecamerabecauseitwasjustthesamecamera____helostlastweek.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.as

6.Those____wanttogopleasesigntheirnameshere.

A.whomB.whichC.whoD.when

7.Whereistheman____Imetthismorning?

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

8.Whoisthewoman____issweepingtheflooroverthere?

A.whoB./C.thatD.when

9.Theman____youtalkedjustnowisaworker.

A.whoB.whomC.towhomD.towho

10.Theman____youaregoingtomakefriendsismyfather’sneighbour.

A.withwhomB.whenC.towhomD.which

11.Thedoctor____isleavingforAfricanextmonth.

A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistalking

C.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking

12.Theman____aroundourschoolisfromAmerica.

A.whichyoushowedB.youshowedhimC.youshowedD.whereyoushowed

13.Hetalkedaboutahero____noonehadeverheard.

A.ofwhomB.fromwhomC.aboutthatD.who

14.InfacttheSwededidnotunderstandthethreequestions____wereaskedinFrench.

A.whereB.whoC.inwhichD.which

15.Haveyoureadthebook____Ilenttoyou?

A.thatB.whomC.whenD.whose

16.Finally,thethiefhandedovereverything____hehadstolentothepolice.

A.thatB.whichC.whateverD.all

17.Theforeignguests,____weregovernmentofficials,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.

A.mostofthemB.mostofthatC.mostofwhomD.mostofthose

18.Thisistheveryletter____camelastnight.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as

19.Iknowonlyalittleaboutthismatter;

youmayask____knowsbetterthanI.

A.whoeverB.whomeverC.anyoneD.theone

20.Thisistheschool____wevisitedthreedaysago.

A.whereB./C.whenD.what

21.Thisisthefactory____weworkedayearago.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.onwhich

22.Nearbyweretwocanoes____theyhadcometotheisland.

A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD./

23.Jackispleasedwith____youhavegivenhimandall____youhavetoldhim.

A.that,whatB.what,thatC.which,whatD.that,which

24.Doyouworknearthebuilding____colourisyellow?

A.thatB.whichC.itsD.whose

25.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson____shecouldturnforhelp.

A.whomB.whoC.towhomD.formwhom

26.Isthisschool____wevisitedthreeyearsago?

A.theoneB.whichC.thatD.where

27.Isthistheschool____wevisitedthreeyearsago?

A.theoneB.whereC.inwhichD./

28,Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass____homesareinthecountry?

A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which

29.Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,____cameasasurprise.

A.itB.whichC.thatD.he

30.ThetrainwascrowdedandIhadtogetintoacarriage____alreadysevenotherpeople.

A.whentherewereB.whichtherewereC.thattherewereD.wheretherewere

31.Iliveinthehouse____windowsfacesouth.

A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.inthat

32.----Whatgameispopularwiththem?

----The____mostistennis.

A.gametheylikeitB.gametheylikeC.bestgametheylikeD.bestgametheylikeit

33.Theystayedwithmethreeweeks,____theydrankallthewineIhad.

A.whichB.whichtimeC.duringwhichtimeD.duringwhich

34.Theroom____MrWhitelivesisnotverylarge.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

35.Don’tforgettheday____youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.

A.whenB.thatC.atwhichD.where

36.I’vefinishedwritingthenovel,____istobepublishednextmonth.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

37.Hereturnedhomesafeandsoundafterafiercebattle,____wasunexpected.

A.whichB.asC.thatD.it

38.____weisknowntoall,Englishisnotverydifficulttolearn.

A.WhatB.AsC.ThatD.Which

39.Theoldmanhadthreesons,allof____diedduringWorldWarⅡ.

A.whoseB.thatC.whomD.who

40.Ihaveboughttwopens,____writewell.

A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.bothofwhichD.allofwhich

41.Doyouknowthereason____shehaschangedhermind?

A.whyB.whichC.forthatD.ofwhich

42.Hefailedintheexam,____provesthathewasn’tworkinghardenough.

A.whichB.whatC.itD.that

43.Duringtheweek____hetriedtocollectmaterialsforhisarticle.

A.followingB.followedC.tofollowD.thatfollowed

44.____wasexpected,hesucceededintheexam.

A.ItB.WhichC.AsD.That

45.Hestudiedhardandlaterbecameawell-knownwriter,____hisfatherexpected.

A.thatwaswhatB.whatwasthatC.andwhichwasD.whichwaswhat

46.Weshouldreadsuchbooks____willmakeusbetterandwiser.

A.whenB.asC.whoseD.what

47.Youmustshowmywifethesamerespect____youshowme.

48.Heisabsent____isoftenthecase.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.as

49.Itisthefirsttime____Ihavecometoyourcity.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when

50.Who____hasthesameideaasitwilldoitinthisway.

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which

练习（三）名词性从句

一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句，并指出是什么从句