关于教育的英语作文文档格式.docx
《关于教育的英语作文文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《关于教育的英语作文文档格式.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
三结合"
"
3-in-1
bination"
involving
teaching,research,andproduction三结合联合体tripartiteplex定向招生studentsareadmittedtobetrainedforpre-determinedemployers包分配guaranteejobassignments燎原计划thePrairieFireProgram示范试点demonstrationpilotproject结合、使加入incorporate动员mobilize税收taxrevenue
多学科的multi-disciplinary重点大学keyuniversity授予(学士)confer
被授权beauthorizedtodo博士后科研流动站centerforpost-doctoralstudies专业speciality
爱国人士patrioticpersonage
国家发明奖NationalInventionPrize国家自然科学奖NationalPrizeforNaturalSciences
国家科技进步奖NationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnology学术报告会,专题讨论会symposium记者招待会pressconference
国家教委主任ChairmanoftheStateEducationCommission
国家统计局theStateStatisticalBureau国家教育经费nationalexpenditureoneducation
财政拨款financialallocation
半文盲semiliterate;
functionalilliterate占百分比aountfor...%专任教师full-timeteacher资料中心datacenter
国际文化交流interculturalmunication
教育方针guideline(s)/guidingprinciple(s)foreducation
教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全
面发展的建设者和接班人。
Educationmustservetheneedsofsocialistmodernization,beintegratedwithproductivelabor,andtrainbuildersandsuessorswhoarewelldevelopedmorally,intellectualandphysically.适应社会主义现代化建设需要,面向二十一世纪,具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。
asocialisteducationsystemwithdistinctChinesecharacteristicsthatmeetstheneedsofsocialistmodernizationandisorientedtothe21stcentury坚持社会主义方向
tokeeptothesocialistorientation身体好,学习好,工作好。
Keepfit,studyhardandworkwell.
德才兼备tobineabilitywithcharacter;
equalstressonintegrityandability
成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者tobeeworkingpeoplewithloftyideals,moralintegrity,educationandasenseofdiscipline教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来
Geareducationtotheneedsof
modernization,theworldandthefuture爱国主义教育educationinpatriotism国际主义教育educationininternationalism
集体主义教育educationincollectivism
共产主义教育educationinmunism
共产主义道德品质munistethics政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation
五爱(爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公物)
FiveLove"
:
lovethemotherland,thepeople,labor,andscienceandtakegoodcareofpublicproperty.
教书育人toeducatethepersonaswellasimpartbookknowledge
培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力tocultivatetheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveconcreteproblemsindependently启发学生独立思考的能力tohelpdeveloptheabilityofthestudentstothinkthingsoutforthemselves
培养学生自学能力
tofosterthestudents'
abilitytostudyontheirown
发挥学生主动性、创造性togivescopetothestudents'
initiativeandcreativeness
自学成才tobeeeducatedthroughindependentstudy
启发式elicitationmethod(ofteaching);
heuristicmethod填鸭式教学法
cramming/forced-feedingmethodofteaching
普及教育universaleducation
义务教育pulsoryeducation;
freeeducation
学前教育preschooleducation初等教育elementaryeducation中等教育secondaryeducation高等教育higher/tertiaryeducation普遍教育generaleducation成人教育adulteducation
职业技术教育vocationalandtechnicaleducation
国家教育委员会StateEducationCommission
高等学校institutionofhighereducation
综合性大学prehensiveuniversity文科大学universityofliberalarts文科院校collegesofart
理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering
师范大学normaluniversity;
teachers'
university
师范学院teachers'
college
工业大学polytechnicuniversity工业学院engineeringinstitute农业大学agriculturaluniversity农学院agriculturalcollege医科大学medicaluniversity医学院medicalcollege/school
中医院instituteoftraditionalChinesemedicine
音乐学院conservatoryofmusic美术学院academyoffinearts体育学院physicalcultureinstitute分校branchschool重点学校keyschool
业余学校spare-timeschool
业余职工大学spare-timecollegeforstaffandworkers
电视广播大学televisionandradiobroadcastinguniversity
函授学院correspondenceschool教师进修学校teachers'
collegeforvocationalstudies
成人夜校nightschoolforadults业余艺术/体育学校amateurarts/athleticschool
半工半读学校part-workandpart-studyschool
中等专业学校secondaryspecializedschool;
polytechnicschool
中等技术学校secondarytechnicalschool;
technicalsecondaryschool职业学校vocationalschool附中attachedmiddleschool
教学人员thefaculty;
teachingstaff中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress;
principal
大专院校校长president;
chancellor教务长deanofstudies(系)主任chairman;
chairperson副主任vice-chairman教授professor
副教授associateprofessor
客座教授visitingprofessor;
guestprofessor讲师lecturer助教assistant
专职教师full-timeteacher兼职教师part-timeteacher辅导员assistantforpoliticalandideologicalwork
教研室/组teachingandresearchsection/group
教学组teachinggroup
教员休息室staffroom;
monroom母校AlmaMater校友alumnus;
alumna
学生会students'
union/association高年级学生upper/highergradepupil/student;
pupil/studentinseniorgrades
低年级学生lowergradepupil/student;
pupil/studentinjuniorgrades走读生daystudent;
non-residentstudent
住宿生boarder旁听生auditor
研究生graduatestudent;
post-graduate(student)
应届毕业生graduatingstudent/pupil;
thisyear'
sgraduates
听课tovisitaclass;
tositinonaclass;
toattendalecture公开课openclass
课程course;
curriculum
必修课required/pulsorycourse选修课elective/optionalcourse基础课basiccourse
专业课specializedcourse课程表schooltimetable
课外活动extracurricularactivities课外辅导instructionafterclass
课堂讨论classdiscussion
(大学的)研究小组;
讨论会seminar教学大纲teachingprogram;
syllabus教学内容contentofcourses学习年限periodofschooling学历recordofformalschooling学年school/academicyear学期(school)term;
semester学分credit
分数mark;
grade
五分制the5-grademarkingsystem百分制100-marksystem
学习成绩academicrecord;
schoolrecord
成绩单schoolreport;
reportcard;
transcript
mencement
毕业证书diploma;
graduationcertificate
毕业鉴定graduationappraisal
授予某人学位toconferadegreeonsb.升级tobepromotedtoahighergrade留级torepeattheyear'
swork;
tostaydown
补考make-upexamination
升学togotoaschoolofahighergrade;
toenterahigherschool
升学率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade奖学金scholarship
(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy领取助学金的学生agrant-aidedstudent
学费tuition(fee)
伙食费boardexpenses伙食补助foodallowance
关于教育类的英文专业词汇System
preschooleducationeducation学前教育
almamater母校,校歌
ivorytower象牙塔,高等学府(喻)college专科学校,大学,学院
statecollege(美)政府资助的州立大学juniorcollege两年制社区大学residentialcollege寄宿制大学
munitycollege社区大学
land-grantcollege政府资助的低学费大学university综合大学
multiversity由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校
graduateschool研究生院
polytechnic/poly(英)工艺技术高等院校
高等学校institutionofhighereducation综合性大学prehensiveuniversity文科大学universityofliberalarts文科院校collegesofart
工业大学polytechnicaluniversity工业学院engineeringinstitute农业大学agriculturaluniversity农学院agriculturalcollege医科大学medicaluniversity医学院medicalcollege/school
函授学院correspondenceschool
教师进修学校teachers'
collegefor
/pre-elementary
secondaryeducation中等教育
tertiaryeducation/highereducation高等教育
publiceducation公立教育privateeducation私立教育
adulteducation/continuingeducation成人教育/深造
specialeducation特殊教育普及教育universaleducation
成人教育adulteducation
Schools
dayschool/daynursery/preschool日托所/托儿所
kindergarten幼儿园/学前班
primaryschool/elementaryschool/gradeschool小学(1-8年级)
grammarschool语法学校(1-6年级)secondaryschool中学(9-12年级)highschool中学(10-12年级)juniorhighschool初中(7-9年级)seniorhighschool高中(10-12年级)publicschool(英)私立学校(美)公立学校privateschool私立学校technicalschool技校vocationalschool职校
boardingschool寄宿制学校nightschool夜校
1
vocationalstudies
成人夜校nightschoolforadults
业余艺术/体育学校amateurarts/athleticschool
technicalsecondaryschool职业学校vocationalschool附中attachedmiddleschool在职进修班in-servicetrainingcourse进修班classforadvancedstudies短训班short-termtrainingcourse专修科special(training)courseoff-jobtraining脱产培训in-jobtraining在职培训Students
flatmate/dormmate室友
undergraduate/undergrad本科生graduate毕业生,研究生
postgraduate/graduatestudent研究生freshman大学或高中一年级新生sophomore大学或高中二年级学生junior大学或高中三年级学生senior大学或高中四年级学生underclassman大学一、二年级学生upperclassman大学三、四年级学生alumnus/alumni(pl.)(美)校友(男)alumna/alumnae(pl.)(美)校友(女)exchangestudent交换学生(