山东高考英语试题及答案word版.doc
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绝密★启封前
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)
英语试卷类型A
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havingabirthdayparty. B.Doingsomeexercise. C.GettingLydiaagift.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Helptheman. B.Takeabus. C.Getacamera.
3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.TellKatetostop. B.CallKate’sfriends. C.StayawayfromKate.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inawineshop. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inarestaurant.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Keepthewindowclosed. B.Gooutforfreshair. C.Turnonthefan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?
A.Teachacourse. B.Repairhishouse. C.Workatahotel.
7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?
A.Tohireagardener. B.Tobuybooks. C.Topayforaboattrip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates. B.Colleagues. C.Roommates.
9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?
A.Workasaprogrammer. B.Travelaroundtheworld. C.Starthisownbusiness.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Tobookahotelroom.
B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.
C.Tomakechangestoareservation.
11.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthehotel?
A.OnSeptember15. B.OnSeptember16. C.OnSeptember23.
12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?
A.$179. B.$199. C.$219.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?
A.Goingshopping. B.Goingcamping. C.Goingboating.
14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?
A.Inacountryinn. B.Inafive-starhotel. C.Inheraunt’shome.
15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?
A.Visithisfriends. B.WatchDVDs. C.Jointhewoman.
16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?
A.Relaxed. B.Boring. C.Busy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhoisWangMing?
A.Astudent. B.Anemployer. C.Anengineer.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?
A.It’sunpredictable. B.It’squitestable. C.It’snotoptimistic.
19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?
A.20%. B.22%. C.50%.
20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?
A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.
B.Thesalaryisusuallygood.
C.Theirchoiceislimited.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?
JaneAddams(1860-1935)
AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.
RachelCarson(1907-1964)
Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans.
SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)
WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.
RosaParks(1913-2005)
OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.
21.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?
A.Hersocialwork.
B.Herteachingskills.
C.Hereffortstowinaprize.
D.Hercommunitybackground.
22.WhatwasthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?
A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.
C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.
D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.
23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?
A.JaneAddams. B.RachelCarson.
C.SandraDayO’Connor. D.RossParks.
24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyarehi