高一英语下册期末考试试题文档格式.docx
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本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间90分钟第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计70分)I.第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1.occurA.operateB.movieC.mottoD.handsome2.rudeA.dullB.nuclearC.includeD.drug3.wisdomA.insectB.surelyC.besidesD.ancestor4.southernA.breatheB.methodC.thrillD.faith5.surfaceA.SaturdayB.furC.surviveD.surprising第二节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
6.―Howoftendoyoueatout?
―______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking7.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,andtwothirdsof_______arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who8.---WhencanIseeyou,Mr.Black?
Threeo’clockthisafternoon?
--Oh,no.I_____ameetingthen.A.willhaveB.willbehavingC.amhavingD.have9.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,I_________tomeetafriendofmine.A.happenedB.brokeoutC.occurredD.tookplace10.E-Mailisa_____ofcommunicationanditisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.typeB.meanC.meansDkind11.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis____one.A.better-knownB.well-knownC.best-knownD.most-known12.IwillworkashardasIcan_____forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared13.Hedidn’tlikehisjobthathehadafewyearsago.Sohebusiness.A.turnedforB.turnedinC.turnedonD.turnedto14.―WhencanIcomeforthephotos?
Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.―Theybereadyby12:
00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need15._______Mr.Morganappearsextremelycheerfulinpublic,heisinfactleadingaveryunhappylife.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Since16.Shewaslateagain.ShetriedtoentertheclassroomwithoutbeingnoticedbyCherry,butluckhim.A.wentforB.wentwithC.wentalongD.wentagainst17.WhatIlikebest,totellyouthetruth,inmyopinion,thebooksmybrotherboughtmeasmybirthdaypresentlastweek.A.isB.areC.haveD.existed18.Ournewreadingroom____tobeveryusefulbecausealargenumberofstudentscangainalotofknow¬
ledgebyreadingthemagazinesandnewspapers.A.provesB.promisesC.considersD.keeps19.Inordertoavoid,theboyliedtohismother,sayingitwasthecatthatbrokethevase.A.punishingB.beingpunishedC.topunishD.tobepunished20.Wasitattheschool_________wasnamedafterahero________hespenthischildhood?
A.that;
whereB.where;
whereC.which;
thatD.that;
which第三节完形填空(每空1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个答案。
Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterfor21arollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywas22andhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecoratea23toputundertheChristmastree.24,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Hefelt25byhisearlieroverreaction,buthis26flaredagainwhenhefoundtheboxwas27.He28ather,“don’tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeonea29,there’ssupposedtobe30insideit?
”Thelittlegirllooked31athimwithtearsinhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy,itisnotempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.Allforyou,Daddy.”Thefather’sfacebecame32.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforher33.Itistoldthattheman34thatgoldboxbyhisbedforyearsand35hewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeouta(an)36kissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryreal37,eachofusashumanshavebeengivenagoldcontainer38withunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,friends,familyandGod.Thereisno39preciouspossessionanyonecould40.21.A.buyingB.lendingC.wastingD.damaging22.A.tightB.enoughC.shortD.cheap23.A.boxB.dollC.bookD.vase24.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile25.A.disappointedB.excitedC.uncomfortableD.glad26.A.jokeB.angerC.joyD.wonder27.A.emptyB.fullC.decoratedD.broken28.A.lookedB.shoutedC.calledD.pulled29.A.handB.flowerC.lessonD.present30.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing31.A.downB.upC.awayD.round32.A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.red33.A.understandingB.forgivenessC.encouragementD.agreement34.A.keptB.putC.lockedD.had35.A.whateverB.howeverC.whereverD.whenever36.A.practicalB.imaginaryC.valuableD.important37.A.worldB.societyC.senseD.family38.A.givenB.filledC.coveredD.made39.A.moreB.lessC.anyD.much40.A.winB.holdC.buyD.shareII.第二部分:
阅读理解(满分30分)AOnceWilhelmK.Roentgenandseveralotherscientistswereexperimentingwithpassingelectriccurrentsthroughcertaingasesinaspecialglasstubefromwhichtheairhadbeentakenaway.ThenonedayRoentgennoticedthatwhenthetubewascoveredwithblackpaper,somestrangekindofradiationwascomingthroughandmakingascreennearbyglow(发光).Roentgencouldseeanythingoutofthetube,butthenhediscoveredthatifheputthescreenatthenextroomontheothersideofacloseddoor,theraysstillseemedtoaffectit.Theglowingscreenshowedthattherayscouldpassnotonlythroughtheblackpaperbutalsothroughwood.Thenextthinghefoundoutwasthatifheputhishandbetweentheraysandaphotographicplate,therayswouldprintashadowofthebony(骨头的)frameworkofhishandontheplate.Infact,therayscouldpassaseasilythroughthefleshypartofhishandasthroughtheblackpaper.Buthardlyatallthroughthebone.SoRoentgenmadethefirstX-raypictureofahandshowingjusthowthebonesinthehandfittedtogether.RoentgencalledtheunknownraysX-rays,butotherscientistscalledthemRoentgenraysinmemoryofthemanwhofirstfoundthem.41.RoentgendiscoveredX-rays___________.A.byworkinghardB.bychanceC.bydoingexperimentafterexperimentD.withthehelpofseveralotherscientists42.Whatwasinthespecialglasstube?
A.AirB.NothingC.NothingbutgasesD.Noneoftheabove43.WemayconcludethattheraysRoentgenfoundwere__________.A.dangerousB.invisibleC.colorfulD.poisonous44.WhatcouldX-rayshardlypassthrough?
A.WoodB.GlassC.BonesD.Blackpaper45.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.theDiscoveryofRoentgenRays.B.TheDiscoveryofElectricCurrents.C.TheFirstX-rayPictureofaHand.D.TheUseofthePhotographicPlate.BAmericanpilotFrankWebbfirstflewagliderattheageof14,madehisfirstflightaloneonhis16thbirthdayandgothiscommercialpilot’slicense(执照)onhis18thbirthday.AfterservingintheUSNavyfor20years,beingaBoeingflightinstructor,andworkingwithAlaskaAirlinesformorethanthreeyears,WebbsignedacontractwithShenzhenAirlineslastMaytocaptaindomesticroutesinChina.Asanexperiencedpilot,hestillfeelsthesamenervousnessashefeltonhisfirstfight.CaptainWebbsaidthatthe“Sept.11”incidentdidnothaveadirectinfluenceonhisdecisiontomovetoChinatowork.“SafetyisinfacttighterintheUnitedStatesandIamnotworriedaboutaterroristattack,”hesaid.“ThemainreasonIcametoChinawasthatmychildrenwillhaveachancetoseetheworldandexperienceinternationalliving.” Webbhasnotexperiencedanyin-flightemergencies(紧急情况)duringhisterminChinaalthoughhesaidtheweatherherewasgenerallymorechangeablethanintheUnitedStates.“Theweatherchangestendtobegreatfromnorthtosouth.WemaybeflyinginasnowstorminHarbin,andthenlaterthatsamedaywemaybeflyingthroughatropicalrainshowerapproachingShenzhen,”Webbsaid.WhileWebbhadmoreflexibility(灵活性)todealwiththeweatherintheUnitedStates,hesaidairtrafficcontrolinChinawasmorestrictandallowedfewerdeviations(偏离).SpeakingofplanesoftenbeinglateinChina,WebbsaidthatinAmerica,beinglatewasoneofthefewthingsthatwouldgethimintrouble.“InChina,ontheotherhand,itseemstherearemanythingsthatcangetyouintroublewiththeboss,butbeinglateisnotoneofthem.”Webbdoeseverythinginhispowertokeephisflightsonschedule.“Theyprovidereallyexcellentserviceduringflights.Westernflightattendantsjustservepassengers.ButtheChineseattendantswillalsocheckonthecrew(机组人员)toseeifweneedanything,”Webbsaid.46.WebbsignedacontractwithShenzhenAirlinesbecause_____.A.hewasafraidoftheinfluenceof“Sept.11”B.hegotabetterpaytherethanintheUSC.hethoughtmoreforhischildrenD.hehopedtoseethebeautifulsightsinChina47.Theunderlinedword“glider”(inParagraph1)refersto“_____”.A.atypeofplaneB.atypeofcarC.atypeofbikeD.atypeofmotor48.ThechangeableweatherintheflightWebbmetinChina_____.A.madehimexcitedB.causedhimfrightenedC.affectedhishealthD.increasedhisdifficulty49.Webbisapilotwho_____.A.hasbeentiredofplanes’beinglateB.hasneverhadtheexperienceofplanes’beinglateC.istryinghisbesttokeephisflightsontimeD.findsithardtounderstandChina’sairtrafficcontrol50.Webb’swordsinthelastparagraphshowthathe_____.A.isnotsatisfiedwithWesternflightattendantsB.thinkshighlyoftheflightattendantsinChinaC.encouragesChineseflightattendantstoimproveservicesD.admirestheservicesofWesternflightattendantsCNotallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelive(重新体验)theseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossibleerase(抹去)theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thed