高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题16.docx
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高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题16
一、知识复习
(一)词汇部分
1.【原句再现】AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewateractuallygetsquiterough.(P22)
【知识要点】rough的用法
【诊断练习】将下列句中划线部分翻译成汉语。
①MyMum’shandswereroughfromhardwork.
②Couldyougivemearoughideawhattimeyouwillbehome?
③I’vehadareallyroughday.
④Intheeveningweweresick;itwasaroughcrossing.
⑤Weconstructedaroughshelterusingwhatevermaterialswecouldfind.
2.【原句再现】Wewilllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow’sblood!
(P23)
【知识要点】whatever与nomatterwhat;whoever与nomatterwho的区别
【诊断练习】用wh-ever或nomatterwh-填空。
①Hebelieves__________hisfriendssay.
②________yousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.
③________needsourhelpmaysignhere.
④MyDadtoldmethatIcouldhave________IwantedforChristmas.
⑤________knowstheanswer,pleaseraiseyourhands.
⑥Weagreedtoaccepttheythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.
3.【原句再现】Iwillneedtobuyalarge,strong,lightbackpacktocarrymysuppliesoffoodandwater.(P23)
【知识要点】supply,offer,provide的用法辨析
【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①(2004年湖南卷)They’veus£150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?
A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered
②ThegovernmenthasplentyoffoodandclothesofhighqualitytothepeopleinWenchuan.
A.sufferedB.arrangedC.adjustedD.supplied
③ResearchersfromMIT,Harvardreportedastudyofhumanbrainsyesterdaythatmay______somenewinformationformentalillnesses.
A.createB.provideC.expectD.imagine
4.【原句再现】Itsoundsverytiring,butI’msuretheviewwillbeastonishing.(P25)
【知识要点】view,scenery,scene,sight的用法辨析
【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommoninmanypartsofthecity.
A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance
②Standatthetopofthemountain,andthenyou’llgetabetterofthetown.
A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery
③WhenmyfatherreturnedfromhistriptoJiuzhaigou,hesaidthebeautifultherewasbeyondexpression.
A.viewB.sightC.sceneD.scenery
④Journalistswereonthewithinminutesofthecrash.
A.viewB.sightC.sceneD.scenery
5.【原句再现】Doyouthinkitisworthriskingyourlifeforadventures?
(P25)
【知识要点】worth,worthy,worthwhile用法辨析
【诊断练习】用worth,worthy,worthwhile的适当形式填空:
①Howmuchisthejewel_________?
②Theplanis__________ofbeingconsidered.
③Thenewmovieiswell__________watching.
④Theydidnotfindit______topreparefortheworstconditionstheymightmeet.
6.【原句再现】StartinthecityofDalianddrivenorthwardsalongtheYunnan-TibetHighwayuntilyoureachZhongdian(Shangri-la)(P38)
【知识要点】reach的用法
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Ifyoureachoutyourhandasfarasyoucan,youshouldbeabletotouchit.
②Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.
③Thewindspeedsinthesmalltowncanreachover100mph.
④Aftertwoyears’negotiationsthetwocountrieshavefinallyreachedasettlement.
7.【原句再现】InSeptember1997,thegovernmentofYunnanProvinceclaimedthatZhongdianiswhereShangri-laisinHilton’sstory.(P38)
【知识要点】claim的用法
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Doctorsclaimedtohavediscoveredacureforthedisease.
②Youcanclaimontheinsuranceifyouhaveanaccidentwhileonvacation.
③Lostpropertycanbeclaimedbetween10a.m.and4p.m.
④Thecaraccidenthassofarclaimedover3,000lives.
⑤Tomdeniesclaimsthatheisinvolvedinadrugsdeal.
8.原句再现】Today,Shangri-lahasbecomeacommonEnglishword.(P38)
【知识要点】common/regular/ordinary/usual的用法辨析
【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①Livinginthedormitorymeans______totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare______interests.
A.tolearn,commonB.learning,ordinaryC.tolearn,ordinaryD.learning,common
②ThetemperatureinLondonhit21Cyesterday,______forthistimeofyear,whilethenormalfigureisaround14C.
A.outstandingB.unusualC.commonD.frequent
③Anew______busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.
A.normalB.usualC.regularDmon
④Thenewtaxescameasashockto______Americans.
A.normalB.usualC.regularDmon
9.【原句再现】Wouldyoulikethechancetodiscoveraplaceofmysteryandbeautyinthesouth-westofChina?
(P38)
【知识要点】chance的用法
(二)句型部分
1.Youhavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacket,justincaseyourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.(P22)
【知识要点】incase引导的条件状语从句。
【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
(2018山东卷)Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.
A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat
2.We’lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,eventhoughthey’redangerous,sothatIcantakesomereallygoodphotos.(P23)
【知识要点】eventhough引导的让步状语从句。
【诊断练习】用表示“让步”的词或短语填空:
①Thiswasnotaneasydecision.Itis,_________,adecisionthatwefeelisdictatedbyourduty.
②_____________theseverewea