阅读理解题练习题12篇Word文档下载推荐.docx
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BestBuydiscloseditsdealsFridayina48-pagenewspaperleaflet,joiningothermajorretailerslikeDellandCostco,inwhatcouldbecomeoneofthehottestThanksgivingshoppingweekendsyet.BlackFridayisoneofthebusiestshoppingperiodsoftheyear,apossiblemake-or-breakwhenitcomestoretailershopingtomakebigfourth-quarterprofits.
Followingstrongsecondquarterearningswhichsawin-storesalesincreaseslightly,theelectronicsgiantishopingitslargeamountofdoorbustersandotherBlackFridaydealscankeeptheforcethroughthevitalshoppingseason.Whileithopestoattractshopperstoitsstores,BestBuyismakingmostofitsdealsavailableonline.SomeofthebiggestdiscountsappeartobecomingtoTVsetswiththediscountssettotakeeffectfordifferentwavesofshoppersovertheweekend:
●Thanksgivingday.A49-inch4KsetfromToshibafor$199.99isoneofthecompany'
smostnotableThursday“doorbusters”whendoorsopenat5p.m.onThanksgiving.
●BlackFriday.OnFridaymorningafterThanksgiving,whenitsstoresopenat8a.m.aroundthecountry,BestBuyoffersa55-inchSharpHDTVfor$249.99.Asimilarmodel,whichalsoincludesbuilt-inChromecastsupportforstreamingcontent,currentlysellsfor$399.99atBestBuy.
●CyberMonday.Shopperswillfinda40-inchLGHDTVfor$149.99,downfrom$279.99.A55-inchSamsung4KTVwillbe$479.99,averylarge$320discountfromitsregularprice.
21.Accordingtothetext,ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedon.
A.MondayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Wednesday
22.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraph?
A.preparingbettershoppingmenusforcustomers.
B.settinghigherpricestomakebigprofits.
C.makingmoreadvertisementsfortheirgoods.
D.offeringmoreshockingpricesclosertoitscosttocustomers.
23.Fromthetextwecaninferthatduringthehottestshoppingquarter.
A.retailerssellmoregoodsbutmakefewerprofits.
B.retailershavehotcompetitionsandlosemuchmoney.
C.customerscanpickupmorebargainsthanusual.
D.alltheAmericansarebusyshoppingonline.
24.Howmuchwillyousaveifyouwanttogeta40-inchLGHDTVsetonCyberMonday?
A.$140B.$150C.$100D.$130
B
FormerworldnumberoneMariaSharapovahasexposedshefailedadrugtestattheAustralianOpen.TheRussian,28,testedpositiveformeldonium(米屈肼),asubstanceshehasbeentakingsince2006forhealthissues.TheInternationalTennisFederation(ITF)saidthefive-timeGrandSlamchampionwouldbetemporarilysuspendedfromMarch12.SportswearcompanyNikesaiditwascuttingitsrelationshipwithheruntiltheinvestigationwascomplete.
“Ididfailthetestandtakefullresponsibilityforit,”saidSharapova,whowonWimbledonasa17-year-oldin2004.
Sharapova,wholivesinFlorida,waschargedonMarch2.“Itisveryimportantforyoutounderstandthat,for10years,thismedicinewasnotonWada’sbannedlistandIhadbeenlegallytakingthatmedicineforthepast10years,”shesaid.“But,onJanuary1,theruleschangedandmeldoniumbecameaprohibitedsubstance,whichIhadnotknown.”
SheaddedthatWadahadsentheranemailonDecember22informingherofchangestothebannedlist,butshehadfailedto“click”onthelinkthatwouldhavedetailedtheprohibiteditems.
Asforhersponsors,itremainstobeseenifothersfollowtheleadofNike,whosaiditwas“saddenedandsurprisedbythenews.”
Women’sTennisAssociation(WTA)presidentSteveSimonsaidhewas“verysaddened”atSharapova’sfailedtest.“MariaisaleaderandIhavealwaysknownhertobeawomanofgreatintegrity(正直),”headded.“AsMariaacknowledged,itiseveryplayer’sresponsibilitytoknowwhattheyputintheirbodyandtoknowifitispermissible.ThismatterisnowinthehandsoftheTennisAntiDopingProgrammeanditsstandardprocedures.”
25.MariaSharapovatookmeldoniuminorderto.
A.becomeachampionagainsuccessfully
B.cureherselfofthedisease
C.suggestthatshewasnotguilty
D.getsympathyfromhersponsorandfans
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspended”inparagraph1referto?
A.destroyedB.permittedC.discoveredD.postponed
27.Whydidn’tSharapivaknowmeldoniumwasaprohibitedsubstance?
A.Wadadidn’tinformSharapova.
B.Sharapovahastakenthemeldoniumsince2006.
C.Sharapovadidn’treadthee-mailfromWada.
D.Hersponsorsdidn’ttellheraboutthebannedlist.
28.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.AtextbookB.AshortnovelC.AsportmagazineD.Astorybook
C
Faraway,hugeandshapedoverthousandsofyearsbytheseasandglaciers,Norway’sbreathtakingnaturalsceneryleavesmanyvisitorsinawe(敬畏).
Addingtoitsappealisthefactthatthecountryhasonceagainbeenselectedasthebestplaceintheworldtoliveforhealthandsocialprosperity(繁荣).Thishasbeentruefor12yearsinarowaccordingtotheUnitedNations’2016HumanDevelopmentIndex,releasedonDec14.
“Itsoutdoorlifestyle,whichmakesthemostofthemountainsandfjords(峡湾),undoubtedlyplaysakeyroleinthecountry’shealth,”saidtheIndependentnewspaper.
Inthesummer,Norwegiansgohiking,camping,picnickingandfishing.Inthewinter,it’stimetoplayinthesnow.AsTheTelegraphnewspapernoted,“ManyNorwegiansgrowupontheslopesandcanskilikeprofessionalathletes.”
TheNorwegiandietisanotherfactorinNorwegians’goodhealth.Atypicalhomemademealislowinsugar,fatandsalt,andisusuallymadeoffish,meat,potatoes,berries,whole-grainbreadandvegetables.“Diningoutisrelativelyuncommon,”Women’sHealthMagazinenoted.“Thereisnotabigfast-foodcultureandtherearenoreadymeals.”
Eventhoughfastfoodrestaurantshavebeensetupinthecountry,todiscourageunhealthyeating,thegovernmenthasputhigherdutiesonfastfoodandsoftdrinkssince1981.
Thementality(心态)oftheNorwegianpeoplehasalsoplayedanessentialroleinthecountry’shealthandsocialsuccess.TheDanish-NorwegiannovelistAkselSandemoseoncewrotedowntheLawofJante,whichshowsimportantideasinNorwegianculture:
modesty,collectivityandsocialequality.Overall,thelawsuggeststhatnooneisbetterthananotherperson,andthatpeopleshouldnotbrag(吹嘘)abouttheirachievements.
“Youshouldn’tbelievethatyouaremorethanyouare.ThisattitudedeeplyisinoursocialDNA,”RobertMellberg,atechentrepreneurtoldtheBBC.
29.WhenwasNorwayfirstselectedasthebestplacetolive?
A.In2012
B.In2004
C.In2016
D.In2008
30.Accordingtothetext,whichgamedoNorwegianslikebest?
A.Hiking
B.Fishing
C.Camping
D.Skiing
31.WhatareNorwegians’healthsecrets?
A.Outdoorlifestyle,dietandthementality
B.Abigfast-foodcultureandmodesty
C.Beautifulscenery,readymeals,andtheattitude
D.Modesty,cultureandsoftdrinks
D
Whenitcomestoscaryanimals,theanswersareoftenmoreorlessthesame—snakesareamongthemostdreadfuloneforthemajorityofus.However,mostofushaveneverbeenbittenbyasnake.Sodoesthismeanwearebornwithafearofcertainthings?
Scientistshavebeenactivelylookingintoitforalongtime.Forexample,studieshavesuggestedthatbabiesfindliveanimalsmuchmoreinterestingthananimal-liketoys.Thisinterestcontinueseveniftheseanimalsaresnakes.
AstudypublishedinPsychologicalSciencein2008seemedtoshowthatsnakesdidhavedifferentimpactonbabies.Whenscientistspresentedbabieswithanimalsvideosalongwithrandomsoundshappyorfrightenedhumanvoices,theyfoundthatbabieslookedatsnakesforlongerthananyotheranimalshoweverthevoicessounded.
NowateamfromRutgersUniversityinNewJersey,UShastriedtochallengetheideathatbabiesarebornwithafearofsnakes.AccordingtotheBBC,theresearchersmeasuredbabies’physiological(生理的)responsesastheywatchedvideosofsnakespairedwithbothfearfulvoices.
Scientiststhensetouttosurprisethebabiestoseehowtheywouldreact.Theywerepresentedwithanunexpectedbrightflashoflightastheywatchedvideos.AstheBBCexplained,asurpriselikethiswouldbemoreintenseifthebabieswerealreadyscaredjustlikewhenwewatchedscaryfilmsandjumpmoreifwearealreadyscared.
However,accordingtotheirfindingspublishedrecentlyintheJournalofExperimentalChildPsychology,babiessurprisedresponseswerenotbiggerwhenwatchingavideoofasnake,evenwhenitwasshownwithafearfulvoice.Theirheartresponseswerealsolower,whichalsomadeitseemthatbabieswerenotscared.
Thefactaboveprovethatchildrendonothaveaninbornfearofsnakes.Evenifpreviousstudiessuggestedthatbabieshavedifferentresponsestosnakes,itisn’tnecessarilyrelatedtofear.
32.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto..
A.whymostpeopleareafraidofsnakes
B.whybabiesaremoreinterestedinliveanimalsthananimaltoys
C.whypeoplethinksnakesarescaryanimals
D.whetherpeoplearebornwithafearofcertainthings
33.Inparagraph3,babies’lookingatsnakeslongert