小学升初中英语句型转换知识训练Word格式.docx
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15.Thecatishere.（对划线部分提问） ____________thecat?
16.It'
sapencil-box.（改为复数句） ________are________.
17.That'
sOK.（改为同义句） That'
s________________.
18.TheseareChinesebooks.（改为否定句） These_____________Chinesebooks.
19.Theyarechildren.（改为单数句） He________a________.
20.Thosearehills.（对划线部分提问） ________________________?
（21-25改为同义句）
21.Thatisn'
tanewcoat. Thatis____________coat.
22.LilyisinRowTwo.LucyisinRowTwo,too.
LilyandLucyarein____________row.
23.TomandBillyaretwins. TomisBilly'
s____________.
24.Mybikeishere. Mybike______not______.
25.Everystudentisatschooltoday. Thestudents_________atschooltoday.
26.JimGreenisEnglish.（用American构成选择疑问句）
______________________________________?
27.Theyareboxes.（改为否定句） ______________________________________.
28.Mybrothercanspellhisname.（改为一般疑问句）
29.Wegotoschoolatseven.（用Emma作主语）
______________________________________.
30.Myphonenumberis6835702.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________?
练习二：
四类专项练习
一、将下列句子改为复数形式：
1.Thereisaknifeinthebox. There________________inthebox.
2.She'
sawomandoctor. They'
re____________.
3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory. Our______often______us_______.
4.Thesheepisoverthere. The____________overthere.
5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread. Pleasepassmesome______of______.
二、下列句子改为否定句：
1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday. He_________________readingeveryday.
2.Ihavetowashthedishes. I_________________washthedishes.
3.Tellhimthenews. ______________himthenews.
4.Shehasbrothersandsisters. Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.
5.Ithinksheisright. I_____________she_______right.
三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：
1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass. _____________fruitjuiceintheglass?
2.Hehastostayhere. ______he______tostaythere?
3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday. ______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?
4.Shehassomethingtoeat. ______she____________toeat?
5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing. ______yougoodatsinging______dancing?
四、对划线部分提问：
1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike. ___________yourmother______towork?
2.ThatisamapofFrance. _______mapisthat?
3.Thebagofriceistenkilos._____________________thebagofrice?
4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice. _______doyou_____________Chinesefood?
5.Thestudentsliketheirteacherverymuch.______dothestudents______theirteacher?
6.Hishouseisverybig. ____________hishouse_______?
7.Therearesixkitesinthesky. ______inthesky?
8.HelivesinRoom306. __________________he______in?
9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan'
tfindherdog._____________she______worried?
10.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowritethee-mail.
____________________it______himtowritethee-mail?
11.Classesbeginateight. ____________________classes________?
12.Iwanttobuythreekilosofmeat. ___________________doyouwanttobuy?
13.Hisuncleisabusinessman. ____________hisuncle_______?
14.TheorangedressisKate'
s. ______________isKate'
s?
15.It'
sSundaytoday. ______________isittoday?
16.Thecatsarerunningupthetree. _______arethecats_________?
17.Jim'
splaneisbroken. _______________________Jim'
splane?
18.Hewouldlikefivecakes. _______________________wouldhelike?
19.TheyplayfootballeveryFriday. ________________theyplayfootball?
20.ThemaninbrownisTom'
sfather. ________________isTom'
sfather?
练习三：
中大附中小升初模拟题之句型转换（探讨题）
按要求变换句子，每空只准填一个单词，缩写算一个单词，把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。
1.Mybookisn’tthesamebookasyours.（改为同一意思的句子）
Mybook______________________________________yours.
2.Heistallman.Hewearsawhiteshirt.（合并为一个句子）
Heisatallman_________awhiteshirt.
3.Mikeboughtsomecakesyesterdayafternoon.（对划线部分提问）
__________________cakes________Mike________yesterdayafternoon?
4.Idon’tliveneartothepostoffice.（改为同一意思的句子）
Ilive_____________________________thepostoffice.
5.Theirgrandfathersareblowingsomebirthdaycandles.（改为否定句）
Theirgrandfathers__________blowing__________birthdaycandles.
6.Ourteacheriscoming.Someflowersareinherhand.（合并为一个句子）
Ourteacheriscoming____________someflowersinherhand.
7.OctobercomesbeforeNovember.（改为同一意思的句子）
Novembercomes________________________.
8.Theyalwaysgotobedattenfifteen.（改为同一意思的句子）
Thealwaysgotobeda____________________________.
9.Thegirlwillcometoteainmyhousetonight.（改为否定句）
Thegirl_______________toteainmyhousetonight.
10.Hefeltangrywhensomeonecutthetrees.（对划线部分提问）
_________________he_________angry?
Thealwaysgotobeda____
quarterpastten_____.
Thegirl___won’t________come____toteainmyhousetonight.
________why______did_________he_____feel________angry?
解析：
对生气的原因进行提问用why.Felt是feel的过去式。
练习四：
按要求转换句型，一空一词。
1.Helikesdolphinsverymuch.（变一般疑问句）
________he________dolphinsverymuch?
2.IlikeTombecauseheisveryfriendly.（对划线部分提问）
______do_____likeTom?
3.Theshygirlwantstoseegiraffes.（对划线部分提问）
________________doestheshygirlwanttosee?
4.Doesyourbrotherhavelotsofcleverfriends?
（变陈述句）
________brother______lotsofcleverfriends.
5.PandasarefromChina.（同义句转换）
Pandas_______
________China.
练习五：
专项详细讲解17题
句型转换大体有两类考题：
一类是不同句型间的转换，另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。
在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。
具体做法如下：
一.把下列句子转换为否定句
1.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.
There______milkinthebottle.
2.TheyhavealreadybeentoAmerica.
Theyhave________beentoAmerica________.
3.BothofthetwinsarestudyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.
______ofthetwins_______studyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.
4.Allofthestudentsareintheclassroom.
______ofthestudents_______intheclassroom.
5.Theyhavesportsafterschool.
They___________sportsafterschool.
二.把下面的句子转换为感叹句
6.Thecomputerisexpensive.
__________expensivecomputeritis!
_____expensive______computeris!
三.对下列句子的划线部分提问
7.Mybrotheristall.________isyourbrother_______?
8.Thereisalittleorangejuiceinthebottle.
____________orangejuiceisthereinthebottle?
9.WehavelearnedEnglishforsixyears.____________haveyoulearnedEnglish?
10.LiLeigoestoseehisgrandparentsonceaweek.
_____________doesLiLeigotoseehisgrandparents?
11.I’llcomebackinnotime._____________willyoucomeback?
12.Therearenoneofthestudentsintheclassroom.
______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?
13.Thereisnooneintheroom.____________intheroom?
14.Francehadapopulationofaboutfifty-sevenmillionin1993.
______was______populationofFrancein1993?
四.把下面的句子转换为被动语态
15.DothepeopleallovertheworldknowthePalaceMuseum?
_______thePalaceMuseum______bythepeopleallovertheworld?
五.改写下列句子，使原句意不变
16.Thegirlwastooshorttoreachtheappleonthedesk.
Thegirlwasn’t______________toreachtheappleonthedesk.
17.Thisexamwastoodifficultformoststudentstopass.
Thisexamwassodifficultthat________studentscouldpass______.
练习六：
学而思胡老师专题讲解（看完解题方法再做题！
）
对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题，今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧，希望能对同学们有所帮助。
解题方法
1对划线部分提问
Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.
A找特殊疑问词代替划线部分:
Where
B将剩余部分变为疑问语序（此部分要求背诵）
有be时，be提前;
有情态动词时，情态动词提前;
两者都没有时，找do,does,did帮忙
分析此句得知：
要用does来帮忙
WheredoesLilyswim？
AlanlikestoplaywithBill.当划线部分是主语时，语序不需变化
WholikestoplaywithBill?
2.疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词
疑问代词whatwhowhom（宾格）whose（谁的）which
疑问副词when（什么时候）wherehowwhy
特殊疑问短语
What短语:
whattime（几时）,whatgrade（几年级）,whatclass（几班）,whatrow（几排）,whatcolor（什么颜色）,whatsize（什么尺寸）,whatkind（什么种类）,what…for…（为了什么）
How短语:
howmuch,howmany,howoften（多常）,howsoon（多快）,howlong,howold,howfar,howhigh…
Iwillfinishmyhomeworkintwohours.Howsoonwillyoufinishyourhomework?
IhavelearnedEnglishforsixyears.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?
3.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
对画线部分提问（一定二问）
1.根据划线的词语选用特殊疑问词，放在句首，进行提问。
2.加上一般疑问句（一挑二改三问：
一挑选特殊疑问词，二加一般疑问词即系动词be或助动词do\does\did\have\has\had\情动动词，三是在最后加问号。
特殊疑问词一般是w或wh开头的。
如：
what----什么，对名词和职业提问如ajacket
what…do/doing---做什么，对动词提问如sweepthefloor
whatcolour----什么颜色
whatday----星期几
how----怎样，对方式和感觉如何提问，如fine,bybus,walk
who----谁,对人提问MissLi,mymother
whose+名词--------谁的，对名词所有格和物主代词提问，如Lily’s,mine,his
where----哪里，对地点提问,如atschool
when----什么时间，对时间提问,如athalfpastfive
howmany+名词复数---多少,对数量提问，如twenty,
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