届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour单元学案40页word解析版Word下载.docx
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18.drunkadj.醉的
19.comedyn.喜剧
20.snowstormn.暴风雪
21.enjoymentn.享受;
欢乐;
乐趣
[第四屏听写]
Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)
1.humourn. 幽默;
滑稽
2.contentadj.满足的;
满意的
n.满足
vt.使满足
3.performern.表演者;
演出者
4.astonishvt.使惊诧
5.astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的
6.fortunateadj.幸运的;
吉利的
7.unfortunatelyadv.不幸地
[第五屏听写]
8.ordinaryadj. 平常的;
普通的
9.boredadj.厌烦的
10.entertainvt.&
vi.使欢乐;
款待
11.entertainingadj.愉快的;
有趣的
12.throughoutprep.遍及;
贯穿
adv.到处;
始终;
全部
13.homelessadj.无家的;
无家可归的
[第六屏听写]
14.wornadj. 用旧的;
用坏的;
破烂的
15.failuren.失败(者)
16.overcomevt.&
vi.战胜;
克服
17.convincevt.使信服
18.convincingadj.令人信服的
19.directvt.&
vi.导演;
指示;
指挥
adj.直的;
直接的;
直率的
20.outstandingadj.突出的;
杰出的;
显著的
[第七屏听写]
21.confidencen. 信心;
信念
22.gesturen.姿态;
手势
vi.做手势
23.particularadj.特殊的;
特别的
n.细节;
细目
24.particularlyadv.特殊地;
特别地
25.occasionn.时刻;
场合
26.slidevt.&
vi.(使)滑动;
(使)滑行
n.滑;
滑动;
幻灯片
[第八屏听写]
27.amusevt. 使发笑;
使愉快
28.amusingadj.好笑的;
29.explanationn.解释;
讲解;
说明
30.whispern.耳语;
低语
vt.&
vi.低语;
小声说
31.reactvi.作出反应;
回应
32.messn.脏或乱的状态
[第九屏听写]
33.up_to_now 直到现在
34.feel/be_content_with对……满足
35.badly_off穷的;
缺少的
36.pick_out挑出;
辨别出
37.cut_off切断;
断绝
38.star_in在……担任主角;
主演
二、刷清单——
(一)核心单词
阅读单词
1.moustachen. 小胡子
2.leathern.皮革
3.chewvt.&
vi.嚼碎;
4.budgetn.预算;
5.actressn. 女演员
6.verbaladj.口头的
7.pancaken.烙饼;
8.detectiven.侦探
9.vastadj. 巨大的;
10.porridgen.粥;
11.drunkadj.醉的
12.costumen.服装;
表
达
单
词
1.contentadj. 满足的;
n.满足
vt.使满足
2.ordinaryadj.平常的;
3.throughoutprep.遍及;
adv.到处;
4.overcomevt.&
vi.战胜;
5.outstandingadj.突出的;
显著的
6.wornadj.用旧的;
7.gesturen.姿态;
vi.做手势
8.occasionn.时刻;
9.whispern.耳语;
vi.低语;
[语境活用]
1.ThenewsthatTomwasadmittedintoafamousuniversityspreadquicklythroughout(遍及)thesmallvillage.
2.Asisknowntousall,YuanLongpingisanoutstanding(杰出的)Chinesescientistinagriculture.
3.Cheerupandyouareboundtoovercome(克服)thepresentdifficulty.
4.Occasions(时刻)arequiterarewhenIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.
5.Theyarewhispering(小声说)toeachotherforfearthattheywouldwakethesleepingchildup.
6.Somepeoplearenevercontent(满意的)withtheirlifeandalwaysthinkingofgainingwealth.
拓
展
1.humourn.幽默;
滑稽→humorousadj.幽默的;
滑稽的
2.performern.表演者;
演出者→performvt.表演→performancen.表现;
表演
3.astonishvt.使惊诧→astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishmentn.惊诧;
震惊→astonishedadj.惊诧的
4.fortunateadj.幸运的;
吉利的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地→fortunen.运气;
财富
5.entertainvt.&
vi.使欢乐;
款待→entertainingadj.有趣的;
愉快的→entertainmentn.娱乐
6.convincevt.使信服→convincingadj.令人信服的;
有说服力的→convincedadj.坚信不移的;
确信的
7.directvt.&
vi.导演;
指挥adj.直的;
直率的→directionn.指导;
方向→directorn.导演→directlyadv.直接地;
径直地conj.一……就……
8.particularadj.特殊的;
特别的n.细节;
细目→particularlyadv.特殊地;
9.amusevt.使发笑;
使愉快→amusingadj.好笑的;
有趣的→amusedadj.愉快的→amusementn.愉快;
快乐
1.Fortunately,_whenhewentabroadtotryhisfortune,_hegainedgreatwealth.(fortune)
2.Tomyastonishment,_hedidn'
tfeelastonishedattheastonishingnewsthathisbrotherdiedatall.(astonish)
3.Hisconvincingwordsfinallyconvincedme,andIwasconvincedthathewasinnocent.(convince)
4.Theperformerperformedverywellandherperformancewaspopularwiththeaudience.(perform)
5.Afterschool,shedirectlywentoffinthedirectionofthecinematoseethenewfilmdirectedbythefamousdirector.(direct)
6.Thechildreninthemountainvillagehavenoentertainment,_sotheirteachersoftentellentertainingstoriestoentertainthemafterclass.(entertain)
(二)常用短语
写准记牢
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)
1.feel/be_content_with 对……满足
2.up_to_now直到现在
3.badly_off穷的;
4.star_in在……担任主角;
主演
5.cut_off切断;
6.pick_out挑出;
7.in_particular尤其;
特别
8.convince_sb._of_sth.使某人相信某事
9.pick_up收听;
(偶然)学会
10.react_to对……作出反应;
1.Everybodythoughtthisyoungactorwouldhaveabrightfutureafterhestarred_intwofilms.
2.Don'
tbetoohardonyourself.Being_content_withwhatyouhaveisthekeytohappiness.
3.MrGreenpicked_upsomeFrenchwhenhewasawayonabusinesstriplastyear.
4.Up_to_now,_hehasn'
tfoundagoodwaytosolvethedifficultproblem.
5.Acompetitionwasheldtopick_outthebesttabletennisplayers.
6.Idon'
tknowhowMrsWhitewillreact_tothenewsthathersonhaswonthefirstplaceinthewritingcompetition.
(三)经典句式
原句背诵
句式解构
佳句仿写
1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”...
维克多·
雨果曾经说过:
“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上的冬天。
”……
as引导定语从句,代替后面句子的内容。
常言道,只学不玩,再聪明的孩子也会变傻。
As_the_old_saying_goes,_allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff...
不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难……
现在分词短语作结果状语。
我的车因交通堵塞而受阻,因此延误了。
Mycarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausing_the_delay.
3.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.
然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。
asif引导方式状语从句,当表示与事实不相符的情况时,通常用虚拟语气。
有些人一失去工作或失恋,就觉得好像到了世界末日似的。
Somepeople,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelas_if_it_were_the_end_of_the_world.
(四)初中考点再回顾
高频考查类——记熟
文化差异类——辨清
易忘易错类——勤览
1.learn_a_lot 学到很多
2.learn_from_sb.向某人学习
3.leave_behind遗忘;
留下
4.lookthrough浏览
5.lookupto钦佩;
仰慕
6.lookover检查
1.spare_time 业余时间
2.knock_at_the_door敲门
3.have_long_hairs留着长头发
4.shoutbackangrily生气地回应
5.talkback顶嘴;
反驳
6.feelabout揣摩
1.closeadj.&
adv. 接近的/地
2.closelyadv.亲密地;
紧密地
3.livelyadj.活泼的;
充满生气的
4.aliveadj.活着的(侧重生与死之间的界限)
5.livingadj.活着的(强调“健在”)
6.liveadj.实况转播的
一、过重点单词——
1.contentadj.满足的;
满意的n.内容;
目录;
容量;
满足vt.使满足
[教材原句] Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.
在人们感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
(1)feel/becontentwith 对……满足/满意
becontenttodosth.满足于做某事
(2)contentoneselfwith满足于
[多角练透]
单句语法填空
①Myparentsarecontentto_live(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.
②Weshouldnevercontentourselveswiththeknowledgelearnedfromthebooks.
③Shedroppedherpurseandthecontents(content)felloutonthefloor.
同义替换
④Frommypointofview,youmustnotbepleasedwith(=be_content_with/be_satisfied_with)suchasmallsuccess.
[名师指津] “对……满意”的常用短语小结:
①becontentwith ②bepleasedwith ③besatisfiedwith
2.entertainvt.&
[经典例句] Sheentertainedthechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.
她用讲故事、唱歌和戏剧来逗孩子们开心。
(1)entertainsb.tosth. 用某物招待某人
entertainsb.withsth.用某物使某人快乐
(2)toone'
sentertainment使某人高兴的是
(3)entertainingadj.有趣的;
愉快的
①Heentertainedusforhourswithhisstoriesandjokeslastnight.
②Petsareamusingandentertaining(entertain),butweareinawaydoinganimalsharm.
补全句子
③To_my_great_entertainment,_hepromisedtoentertain_us_toicecream.
令我非常高兴的是,他答应请我们吃冰淇淋。
3.convincevt.使信服;
使相信
[高考佳句] Thepictureconvincesmethatitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthanagoodstudent.(江苏高考书面表达)
这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个好学生更重要。
(1)convincesb.todosth. 说服某人做某事
convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事
convincesb.that...使某人相信……
(2)convincedadj.确信的;
坚信不移的
beconvincedthat...相信……
convincingadj.令人信服的;
有说服力的
①Wewereabletoconvincethestudentsoftheneedforwiderreading.
②Theytriedtoconvincehimto_support(support)them.
③Weare_convinced(convince)thatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillbeagreatsuccess.
④Thereisnowconvincing(convince)evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.
句式升级
⑤Afterhewasconvincedthathissonwassafe,heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.
→Convinced_that_his_son_was_safe,_heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(分词作状语)
4.directvt.&
vi.导演;
指挥;
指示adj.直的;
[教材原句] CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.
查理·
卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。
[练牢基点] 写出下列句中direct的含义
①Whatimpressesmeaboutthepolicemenisthewaytheydirectthebusytraffic.指挥
②Iliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect.直率的
③ThefilmTheGreatWalldirectedbyZhangYimouispopularwithyoungpeople.导演
④Thespokesmannevergaveadirectanswertoanyquestionofthereporters.直接的
[系统考点]
(1)directsb.todosth.指示/命令某人做某事
(2)directionn.方向;
方位;
说明书(复数)
inthedirectionof朝……方向
inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方
(3)directlyadv.直接地;
径直地
conj.一……就……
[练通重点] 单句语法填空
⑤Thejudgedirectedthedefendantto_remain(remain)silent.
⑥Hewentinthedirectionofthevillage,forthechildrenwantedtodrawpicturesunderhisdirection.
⑦Ifyouhadreadthedirections(direct)carefully,somemistakesintheexamwouldhavebeenavoided.
5.particularadj.特殊的;
特别的;
挑剔的n.细节;
[经典例句] Youshouldpayparticularattentiontospellingwhilewritingacomposition.
写作文时,你应特别注意拼写。
(1)beparticularabout/oversth. 对……讲究/挑剔
beparticulartodosth.特地做某事
(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;
特别;
格外
①Theboylikesanythingtodowithnatureinparticular.
②Weareparticularly(particular)gra