中考英语阅读理解文学与艺术题材复习试题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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（）1．FromBoystoMenis_______．A．aChinesemagazineB．apieceofmusicC．anAmericanbook（）2．MichaelGuriantellsteenageboysto_______．A．playgameswithotherboysB．learntorepairmachinesC．lovetheirlife（）3．Thebooktellsusthat_______．A．ourbodiesandmindsgrowatthesametimeB．ourbodiesaremuchstrongerthanourmindsC．ourmindsgrowfasterthanourbodies（）4．Thebooksaysthatsportscan_______．A．teachyouhowtokeephealthyB．teachyouimportantlifeskillsC．AandB（）5．Thewriterofthispassagewishesusto_______．A．readFromBoystoMenB．helphimsellthebooksoonC．sendthebooktoothers解析本文主要介绍了FromBoystoMen这本书的内容。
书中告诫青少年要热爱生活，为他们的成长提出了很好的建议。
1．C由开头you'
dbetterreadthisgreatbook．FromBoystoMenbyanAmericanwriter，可知。
2．C语句理解题。
根据Thereisnoreasonforthemnottolovelife．可知是告诫他们热爱生活。
3．A根据第二段第二句Butthebooksaysyourmindisgrowing，too．可知。
4．C由第二段倒数第二句Sports，thebooksays，keepyouhealthyandteachyouimportantlifeskills．可知A和B都对。
5．A由短文第一段第一句可知作者的写作意图是“希望人们去读这本书”。
话题专练一Lifeislikethefourseasons．NowIamveryold，butwhenIwasyoung，itwasthespringofmylife．Iwasborn，Iplayedalot，andthenIstartedschool．Ilearnedmanynewthings．Likeaflower，Igrewbiggereveryday．Therewerehappydaysandsorrowfuldays：
somedaysthesunshone，andsomedaysitdidn'
t．Inmytwenties，Ihadagoodjob．Iwasstrongandhappy．ThenImarried（结婚）andhadachild．Inthosedays，Ididn'
thavemuchtimetothink．EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard．Andso，Istartedtogetsomewhitehairs．Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly．Thenthedaysgotshorter．Leavesfellfromthetrees．Mychildwasauniversitystudent，andthenanengineer．Myhomewasmuchquieter．Istartedwalkingmoreslowly．OnedayIstoppedworking．Ihadmoretime．Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn，abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits．Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder．Winterhascome．Iamolderandweaker．IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft，butIwillenjoythemtotheend．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（）1．Thewriterstartedwalkingmoreslowlyinthe_______ofhislife．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter（）2．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingagesisduringthesummerofhislife?
A．15．B．33．C．62．D．87．（）3．Whatdoestheword"
sorrowful"
meaninthispassage?
A．Sad．B．Exciting．C．Wonderful．D．Pleasant．（）4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A．Thewriterwasanengineer．B．Thewriterhadagardenwithflowers．C．Thewriterwasalwayshappyasachild．D．Thewriternowisoldandweak，butstillheenjoyshislife．（）5．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe_______．A．FourSeasonsB．MyLifeC．FourSeasonsinaYearD．FourSeasonsinMyLife答案：
1．C细节判断题。
根据每个阶段的描述，可知是在秋季。
2．B根据一年四季划分年龄段可得出答案。
3．A由下文“一些天，太阳照耀（露出笑脸）；
一些天，太阳不出来（阴天）”可推出此处表达心情“不高兴的”。
4．D可用排除法。
根据短文大意，可知只有D正确。
5．D纵观全文内容可知最佳标题是“我生命中的四季”。
二Theprogram"
ChinaYearinRussia（俄罗斯）"
hasended，buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwocountriesgrowstronger．"
Chinesefever（中国热）"
continuesinRussia．Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears．HewasamongthefirstRussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow．Thatwasin1995．HealsotaughtChineselanguageandTaichi（太极）．During"
ChinaYearinRussia"
，hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture．It'
spopularwithlocalreaders．InRussia，youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinesearepopular．YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily．Some15-thousandpeopleattendChineselanguageclassesinRussia．TheConfuciusInstitute（孔子学院），theworld-wideChineselanguageandcultureeducationcenter，hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia'
suniversitiesandcolleges．Besidesthelanguage，Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor（因素）inthedailylivesofRussianpeople．Greentea，ChinesefoodandTaichibecomepopular．Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised（称赞）"
asatimelyevent．Theysaidthattheprogramdeepened（加深）understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries．Italsoopensthewayforfurtherculturalexchanges．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（）1．HowlonghasWeiDehanbeenlearningChineseculture?
A．For50years．B．For30years．C．Since1995．（）2．During"
，WeiDehan_______．A．openedaChineseteahouseinMoscowB．taughtChineselanguageandTaichiC．setupamagazineintroducingChineseculture（）3．_______becomepopularinRussia．A．Greentea，ChinesefoodandTaiChiB．ChineselanguageC．BothAandB（）4．"
_______．A．deepened（加深）understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountriesB．opensthewayforfurtherculturalexchangesC．AandB（）5．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?
A．WeiDehanwastheonlyRussiantoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow．B．TheConfuciusInstitutehasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia'
suniversitiesandcolleges．C．YoungpeopleinRussiawhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily．答案：
1．B根据第二段第一句可知。
2．C由第二段倒数第二句可知，其他两项活动均在此之前。
3．C词义理解题。
由第四段中besides为“除了……外，还有（包括除去部分）”可知。
4．C根据最后一段可知“俄罗斯中国年”活动的意义和作用。
5．A细节判断题。
由第二段HewasamongthefirstRussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow．可知他不是唯一的，他只是其中一位。
三Asyoungstudents，youhavemanydreams．Thesedreamscanbeverybig，suchaswinningtheNobelPrize；
theycanalsobesmall，suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass．Onceyoufindadream，whatdoyoudowithit?
Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?
AndrewMatthews，anAustralianwriter，tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife'
sbiggestchallenge．Youmaythinkyou'
renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects，orthatit'
simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter．Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream．Infact，everyonecanrealizehisdream．Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis．Don'
tletitleaveyourheart．Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster．Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis，infact，madeupofmanysmalldreams．Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream．Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams．Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself．Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant．StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults，whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook．Asyougetclosertoyourdream，itmaychangealittle．Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（）1．Whichofthefollowingisn'
tmentionedinthispassage?
A．Youmaythinkyou'
renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjects．B．Makingyourdreamsrealislife'
sbiggestchallenge．C．Youmustnevergiveupyourdream．D．ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream．（）2．Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard，ourdreams_______．A．can'
tberealizedB．canbeverysmallC．willcometrueD．canbeverybig（）3．Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?
A．Rememberwhatyourdreamis．B．Don'
tletyourdreamleaveyourheart．C．Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday．D．A，BandC．（）4．Tomakeyourdreamreal，thefirstthingyoumustdois_______．A．torememberwhatyourdreamisB．todecidewhatisthemostimportantC．tolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbiesD．togetbetterexamresults（）5．Thebesttitle（标题）ofthispassageis_______．A．HowtoBecomeaWriterB．HowtoMakeYourDreamRealC．ABigDreamIsMadeUpofSmallDreamsD．EveryoneCanRealizeHisDream答案：
1．D可用排除法。
A和B在第三段提及，答案C在第五段第一句可提及。
2．C根据第四段yourdreamwillcometruefaster．可知。
3．D由整个第四段可知。
4．T根据第四段第二句Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis．可知。
5．B纵观全文不难看出短文的最好标题应是：
如何实现自己的梦想。
四Asweknow，therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture．Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused．Let'
slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants．MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog，forexample，"
ahomelessdog"
，"
amaddog"
arunningdog"
and"
adogcatchingamouse"
，havenegativemeanings．Butinwesterncountries，dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans．InEnglish，peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions．Forexample，"
youarealuckydog"
meansyouarealuckyperson．And"
everydoghasitsday"
meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes．Todescribeaperson'
sseriousillness，theysay"
sickasadog"
．Theword"
dog-tired"
meansverytired．However，Chineselovecatsv
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