中国特色社会文化词语英文翻译Word文件下载.docx
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15.集体舞：
GroupDance
16.黄土高原：
LoessPlateau
17.红白喜事：
WeddingsandFunerals
18.中秋节：
Mid-AutumnDay
19.结婚证：
MarriageCertificate
20.儒家文化：
ConfucianCulture
21.附属学校：
Affiliatedschool
22.古装片：
CostumeDrama
23.武打片：
ChineseSwordplayMovie
24.元宵：
Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling（Soup）
25.一国两制：
OneCountry,TwoSystems
26.火锅：
HotPot
27.四人帮：
GangofFour
28.《诗经》：
TheBookofSongs
29.素质教育：
Essential-qualities-orientedEducation
30.《史记》：
HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian
31.大跃进：
GreatLeapForward（Movement）
32.《西游记》：
TheJourneytotheWest
33.除夕：
ChineseNewYear’sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival
34.针灸：
Acupuncture
35.唐三彩：
Tri-colorPotteryoftheTangDynasty/TheTangTri-coloredpottery
36.中国特色的社会主义：
Chinese-characteredSocialist/SocialistwithChinesecharacteristics
37.偏旁：
radical
38.孟子：
Mencius
39.亭/阁：
Pavilion/Attic
40.大中型国有企业：
LargeandMedium-sizedState-ownedEnterprises
41.火药：
gunpowder
42.农历：
LunarCalendar
43.印/玺：
Seal/Stamp
44.物质精神文明建设：
TheConstructionofMaterialCivilizationandSpiritualCivilization
45.京剧：
BeijingOpera/PekingOpera
46.秦腔：
CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera
47.太极拳：
TaiChi
48.独生子女证：
TheCertificateofOne-child
49.天坛：
AltarofHeaveninBeijing
50.小吃摊：
SnackBar/SnackStand
51.红双喜：
DoubleHappiness
52.政治辅导员：
PoliticalCounselor/SchoolCounselor
53.春卷：
SpringRoll（s）
54.莲藕：
LotusRoot
55.追星族：
StarStruck
56.故宫博物院：
ThePalaceMuseum
57.相声：
Cross-talk/ComicDialogue
58.下岗：
Layoff/Laidoff
59.北京烤鸭：
BeijingRoastDuck
60.高等自学考试：
Self-taughtExaminationofHigherEducation
61.烟花爆竹：
fireworksandfirecracker
62.敦煌莫高窟：
MogaoCaves
63.电视小品：
TVSketch/TVSkit
64.香港澳门同胞：
CompatriotsfromHongKongandMacao
65.文化大革命：
CulturalRevolution
66.长江中下游地区：
TheMid-lowReachesofYangtzeRiver
67.门当户对：
PerfectMatch/ExactMatch
68.《水浒》：
WaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh
69.中外合资企业：
JointVentures
70.文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）：
"
TheFourTreasureoftheStudy"
"
Brush/WritingBrush,Tusche/Inkstick,Paper/RicePaper,andInkstone/Inkslab"
71.笔架：
penholder
72.笔筒：
brushpot
73.镇纸：
paperweight
74.书法：
calligraphy
75.湖笔的尖健齐圆四德：
sharp,tough,neat,andround.
76.衙门yamen
77.叩头kowtow
78.孔子Confucius
79.牌楼pailou；
pai-loo
80.武术wushu（ChineseMartialArts）
81.功夫kungfu；
kungfu
82.中庸thewayofmedium（cf.GoldenMeans）
83.中和harmony（zhonghe）
84.孝顺toshowfilialobedience
85.孝子dutifulson
86.家长familyhead
87.宗族patriarchalclan
88.三纲：
君为臣纲，父为子纲，夫为妻纲threecardinalguides:
rulerguidessubject,fatherguidesson,husbandguideswife
89.五常：
仁、义、理、智、信fiveconstantvirtues:
benevolence（humanity）,righteousness,propriety,wisdomandfidelity
90.八股文eight-leggedessays/eight-partessays
91.四书五经FourBooksandFiveClassics
92.多子多福：
Themoresons/children,themoreblessing/greathappiness
93.养儿防老：
raisingsonstosupportoneinone’soldage
94.八卦trigram
95.阴、阳yin,yang
96.江湖（世界）thejianghuWorld（thetraits’world）
97.道Daoism（Taoism）
98.上火excessiveinternalheat
99.儒学Confucianism
100.红学（《红楼梦》研究）redology
101.世外桃源Shangri-laorArcadia
102.开放kaifang（Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld）
103.大锅饭gettinganequalshareregardlessoftheworkdone
104.不搞一刀切noimposinguniformityon…
105.合乎国情，顺乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople
106.乱摊派，乱收费impositionofarbitraryquotasandservicecharge
107.铁交椅iron（lifetime）post’s;
guaranteedleadingpost
108.脱贫toshakeoffpoverty;
anti-poverty
109.治则兴，乱则衰Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline
110.锅贴guotie（friedjiaozi）
111.花卷steamedtwistedrolls
112.套餐setmeal
113.盒饭boxlunch;
Chinesetake-away
114.米粉ricenoodles
115.冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws（orapples,etc.）
116.火锅chafingdish
117.八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding
118.粉丝glassnoodles
119.豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd
120.基层监督grass-rootssupervision
121.婚介所matrimonialagency
122.机器阅卷machinescoring
123.基础税率basetarifflevel
124.婚外恋extramaritallove
125.黑心棉shoddycotton
126.婚纱摄影bridephoto
127.家政服务householdmanagementservice
128.即开型奖券scratch-openticket/lottery
129.价格听证会publicpricehearings
130.集中精力把经济建设搞上去goalloutforeconomicdevelopment
131.加强舆论监督ensurethecorrectorientationismaintainedinpublicopinion
132.假帐accountingfraud
133.叫板challenge;
pickaquarrel
134.渐进式台独gradualTaiwanindependence
135.借调temporarilytransfer
136.扩大中等收入者比重Raisetheproportionofthemiddle-incomegroup.
137.扩大内需，刺激消费expanddomesticdemandandconsumption
138.焦点访谈TopicsinFocus
139.新闻调查NewsProbe
140.新闻30分Newsin30Minutes
141.市场热线MarketHotline
142.世界经济报道WorldEconomicReport
143.股市分析StockMarketAnalysis
144.足球之夜SoccerNight
145.东方时尚OrientalFashion
146.春节联欢晚会SpringFestivalGalaEvening
147.半边天HalftheSky
148.综艺大观SuperVarietyShow
149.戏迷园地GardenforOperaFans
150.大风车BigPinwheel
151.七巧板Tangram
152.中华民族ChineseEthnicPeoples
153.周日话题SundayTopics
154.科技博览ScienceandTechnologyReview
155.人与自然ManandNature
156.正大综艺ZhengdaVarietyShow
157.书坛画苑GalleryofCalligraphyPainting
158.天涯共此时TimeTogetheracrosstheStrait
159.华夏风情ChinaKaleidoscope
160.中国各地AroundChina
161.诗TheBookofSongs
162.书CollectionofAncientTexts
163.礼TheRites
164.易TheBookofChanges
165.春秋TheSpring&
AutumnAnnals
166.四库全书TheFourBranchesofLiterature
167.经部ConfucianClassics
168.史部HistoricalClassics
169.子部Philosophical&
ScientificClassics
170.集部LiteraryClassics（BellesLettres）
171.卦hexagrams
172.六爻hexagram
173.卦辞textsupplementarytohexagram
174.越剧YueOpera-Zhejiang&
Shanghai
175.黄梅戏HuangmeiOpera-Anhui
176.豫剧YuOpera-Henan
177.平剧PingOpera-north（Hebei）
178.昆腔KunTune
179.高腔HighTune（Yi弋andJingTune）
180.弦索腔XuansuoTune
181.梆子腔BangziTune
182.皮簧腔PihuangTune
183.象形字PictographicCharacters
184.指事字Self-ExplanatoryCharacters
185.会意字AssociativeCompounds
186.形声字PictophoneticCharacters
187.假借字PhoneticCharacters
188.转注字MutuallyExplanatoryCharacters
189.甲骨文InscriptionsonBones&
TortoiseShells
190.钟鼎文BronzeInscription
191.大篆BigSealCharacters
192.小篆SmallSealCharacters
193.隶书OfficialScript
194.楷书RegularScript
195.草书CursiveHand
196.行书RunningHand
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