安徽版英语专题检测卷二十九 任务型读写Word下载.docx
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MoreandmoreChinesemainlandbuyershaveinthepastfewweeksbeenqueuingtocrosstheborderintoHongKongtolessenincreasingfinancialpressureledbyrisingfoodpricesathome.Theirshoppingbasketsarefullofsugar,saltandeventissuepaper.
Whilepricesarerisingsofast,manypeopleareworryingoutwaystocutdowntheirexpenses.DuZhenqi,an80-year-oldBeijinger,growsdifferentvegetablesintheyard.Butthisyear,beforetheyturnedripe,theywereallpickedbyhisneighbours.“Thepricesofvegetableshavegoneupsharply,”saidDu.“SoIunderstandthosepeopleanditpleasedmetoofferthemmyhelp.”Duexpressedhissympathyforthosewhotookawayhisvegetableswithoutpermission.
TheriseoffoodpriceinChinahasmadepeoplewithlowincomesfeelseriousfinancialpressureandforcedthemtospendwisely.
Acollectionofpracticalmoney-savingtipsisthusbecomingincreasinglypopularamongChinesecitizens.Ifyousearch“money-savingstrategies”inBaidu,youwillfind4.27millionentriesin0.19seconds.Thecollectionprovidestipssuchaschoosinglocalandseasonalproducts,avoidingbuyingvegetablesonrainyorsnowydayswhenhighertransportcostsincreaseprices,usingwebsitesforpurchases,andplantingvegetablesonthebalcony(阳台).Someconsiderbuyinginlargequantitytostaywithinatightbudget.
FeiYuqin,wholivesinShanghai,frequentlyhurriestoafarmers’marketbefore6amtobuylargeamountsofvegetablesforherfamilyandneighbours.“Insteadofbuyingsmallamounts,Ibuylargeamountsofvegetablesatthemarketandgeta50-percentdiscount.”
Withthesetips,manypeoplehavebeenabletocuthouseholdexpenses.However,financialpressurecausedbythecurrentroundofpricerisingstilltroublesmanyChinesepeople.
Title:
Money-savingtipstothefinancialpressure
Situation
Inordertolessenfinancialpressure,moremainlandChinesecrosstheborderintoHongKongto
(1) theshoppingbaskets.
DuZhenqi’s
(2)
DuZhenqiexpressedsympathytoneighbourswithlowincomes(3) hisvegetableswithoutpermissionduetothesharplyrisingprices.
(4) money-savingstrategies
·
Chooseseasonalgoodswhichare(5) inthelocalarea.
(6) buyingvegetablesinbadweatherincaseofhigherprices.
Use(7) forpurchases.
Plantvegetablesathome.
Buyvegetablesinlargequantitytogeta(8) .
Results
Buyerssucceedincuttingdown(9) .
ManyChinesearestillin(10) withfinancialpressure.
2
黄山模拟)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
Farmersandgardenershavelongusedgreenhousestoextendthegrowingseasonincoldweather.Now,hoophousesaregainingpopularity.Somehoophousesarerounded;
othersareshapedmorelikeatraditionalhouse.
Ahoophouseisbasicallyametalframecoveredwithplasticorotherall-weathermaterial.Acommondesignlookslikeahightunnel.Unlikeagreenhouse,whichusesaheatingsystem,ahoophouseisheatedbythewarmthofthesun.
Now,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehasannouncedaprogramtohelpfarmerswhowanttobuildhoophouses.ThedepartmenthasbeensupportingaprojectinMichigan.Thatstatehasashortgrowingseason.Aspartoftheresearchproject,ninefarmersweregivenmaterialsandtrainedhowtobuildanduseahoophouse.Theresultsshowedthatwell-managedhoophousescangrowhigh-qualitycrops.
However,cropsarenottheonlythingsthatgrowwell.Theresearchfoundthatweedsgrewfasterinahoophouse.Weeding(除草),seedingandwateringrequiresatleastasmuchworkascropsgrownintheopenair.Theresearchersalsoadvisegrowerstoaddcompost(堆肥)materialtothesoilinhoophousestobuildnutrients.
EliotColemanisanorganicfarmerandawriterinMainewhohashelpedpopularizetheideaoffour-seasonfarming.HisideasabouthoophousessoundedgoodtoJohnBiernbaumintheHorticulture(园艺)DepartmentatMichiganStateUniversity.
ProfessorBiernbaumtriedhoophousesontheStudentOrganicFarmatMichiganStateandhadsuccess.ProjectdirectorDavidConnersaysitwasa“testdrive(试车)”fortheresearchonprivatefarms.Theagriculturaleconomistpointstothedemandforlocallygrowncrops.“Peoplearehungryforgood,freshvegetables,”hesays.
Topic:
Hoophouses
Design
(1)
Likeahightunnel
Someround;
otherslikea
(2) house.
Material
Metalframe.
Plasticorotherall-weathermaterial.
(3)
Thewarmthofthesun.
Research
projectin
Michigan
Theprogram
Itis(4) bytheUSDepartmentofAgriculture.
Michiganwaschosenduetoitsshort(5) season.
Ninefarmersweregivenmaterialsandtrainedhowtobuildanduseahoophouse.
Itisgreatly(6) bytheideasfromEliotColeman.
(7)
High-qualitycropscangrowinwell-managedhoophouses.
Weedsalsogrowfasterinhoophouses.
(8)
Weeding,seedingandwateringneedsasmuchworkasnaturallygrowncrops.
(9) shouldbeaddedtothesoil.
Significance
Demandforlocallygrowncrops
(10) furtherresearchonprivatefarms.
3
江南模拟)
Therearesomanygoodreasonstosendachildtocamp.
Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheirown,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimeintheirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiestoparticipatein.Asaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependence.
Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirown,childrencontinuetotrynewactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.Inschool,childrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesameway.Campcanbeaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.
Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocialskills.Inacampsetting,agoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.Theylearnthegiveandtake,andtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperate.Somethingassimpleasclean-up,isnotonlytheretogetthecabinclean,buttopromoteateamatmosphereofworkingtogetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.
Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.Thesefriendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.Childrentendtobeacceptedforwhotheyareanddonothavetobeconcernedaboutwhattheywear,whattheyaregoodatandhowtheylook.Thisisbecauseinacampsetting,respectandcaringfinallywinoutovermaterialisticobjectives.
Inaword,campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.
SendYouChildrentoCamp
Reasonsforsendingyourchildrentocamp
Childrenlearntobeconfidentand
(1) becauseitmaybethefirsttimeforthemtobeontheirown.
Children
(2) theirself-respectandcontinuetryingnewactivities.
Campisaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakeschildrenfeel(3) .
(4) ofcamping
Campingcandevelopchildren’ssocialskills.
Agoodcounselorwillensurethateverycamperisincludedintheactivityandthatinteractswiththeothers(5)
Childrenlearntoofferandto(6) ,andhowtoworktogether.
Childrenmakelonglastingfriendships.
Childrenarelivingwitheachotherandseethetruepersonalities.
Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentpointof(7) .
Campersavoidjudgingchildrenfromtheirbackgrounds,abilitiesand(8) .
Respectandcaringfinally(9) materialisticobjectives.
(10)
Campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.
答案解析
1.fill
【解析】整合转换题。
从第一段最后一句Theirshoppingbasketsarefullofsugar,saltandeventissuepaper.中提取句型befullof,在表格中转换为不定式动词原形fill。
2.attitude/view/opinion/experience/story
【解析】综合概括题。
根据短文第二段和表格左右栏对应关系可以推知此处谈的是DuZhenqi’sattitude/view/opinion/experience/story。
3.picking/taking
根据短文第二段第三句Butthisyear,beforetheyturnedripe,theywereallpickedbyhisneighbours.老人的蔬菜在成熟之前就被邻居们采摘了。
提取信息词picked,转换为picking。
4.Practical/Popular
【解析】信息筛选题。
从短文第四段首句Acollectionofpracticalmoney-savingtipsisthusbecomingincreasinglypopularamongChinesecitizens.筛选出practical或popular,注意首字母大写。
5.produced/grown
从短文第四段第三句Thecollectionprovidestipssuchaschoosinglocalandseasonalproducts,avoidingbuyingvegetables...中提取对应信息词products,根据表格需要转换为被动式的过去分词produced。
6.Avoid
从短文第四段第三句Thecollectionprovidestipssuchaschoosinglocalandseasonalproducts,avoidingbuyingvegetables...中提取对应信息词avoiding,根据表格需要转换为动词原形,并且首字母大写。
7.websites/webs
从短文第四段第三句...usingwebsitesforpurchases,andplantingvegetablesonthebalcony.中筛选出单词websites/webs。
8.discount
从短文第五段最后一句...Ibuylargeamountsofvegetablesatthemarketandgeta50-percentdiscount.筛选出单词discount。
9.expenses
短文最后一段首句提到Withthesetips,manypeoplehavebeenabletocuthouseholdexpenses.,从中提取出信息词expenses。
10.trouble
短文最后一段最后一句提到However,financialpressurecausedbythecurrentroundofpricerisingstilltroublesmanyChinesepeople.,从中提取信息词troubles,根据表格需要将其转换为名词trouble。
1.Shape
通过短文第一段和表格左中右三栏的对应关系可知是shape,第一段中也能提取信息词shaped,注意首字母大写。
2.traditional
从短文第一段最后一句...othersareshapedmorelikeatraditionalhouse.中筛选出traditional直接填入。
3.Heating
从短文第二段中第三句Unlikeagreenhouse,whichusesaheatingsystem,ahoophouseisheatedby