上海市尚德实验学校学年高三第一学期期中考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

上海市尚德实验学校学年高三第一学期期中考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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第I卷（共103分）

I.ListeningComprehension（30’）

SectionA

1.A.GototheofficeB.KeepcallingC.TryonlinebookingD.Seeadoctor

2.A.AreporterB.AnathleteC.AfishermanD.Anorganizer

3.A.Atapostoffice.B.Atafast-foodrestaurant.

C.Atabookingoffice.D.Atacheck-indesk.

4.A.Healreadyhasplans.

B.Thewomanshoulddecidewheretoeat.

C.Hewillmakeareservation.

D.Thewomancanaskherbrotherforadvice.

5.A.HegotwetintherainB.Theshowerwasoutoforder

C.Hedidn’thearthephoneringingD.Hegotoutoftheshowertoanswerthephone.

6.A.Reasonable.B.Bright.C.SeriousD.Ridiculous.

7.A.Sendleaflets.B.Gosightseeing.C.Dosomegardening.D.Visitalawyer.

8.A.Herdoorbelldoesn’tneedrepair.

B.Shedidn’texpecthimtocomesoearly.

C.Themanhasjustarrivedontime.

D.Itisnottherighttimeforher.

9.A.Shewon’tgotothebeachifitrains.

B.Shewouldlikethemantogettothebeach.

C.Itwillclearuptomorrow.

D.Itwaspouringwhenshewasatthebeach.

10.A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.

C.Howtohandlepressure.D.Whattoplaywith.

SectionB

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Herschoolwasinasmallvillage.

B.Shewasoutstandingatschool.

C.ShewastheonlyAsiangirlthere.

D.HerparentswereinLondon.

12.A.London.B.Bath.C.Swindon.D.Oxford.

13.A.Comingacrossaradioproducer.B.Takinganearliertrain.

C.Meetingaprofessionalartist.D.Wearingtwooddshoes.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingspeech.

14.A.Educationchildren.B.Savingrareanimals.

C.Recreatinganenvironment.D.Makingaprofit.

15.A.Animalsmakevisitorsstressful.

B.Animalsmustlivetheirlivesincages.

C.Animalscanfeelboredandsad.

D.Animalsareindangerofextinction.

16.A.Theyarestillusefulandnecessary.

B.Theyhavemoredisadvantagesthenadvantages.

C.Theyareaperfectenvironmentforanimals.

D.Theyarerecreativeplacesforanimals.

SectionC

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

CarRentalInformation

Name:

AnyToms

Lengthoftimes:

17days

Locationtoleavethecar:

The18office

License:

AnInternationalDriver’sLicense

Insurance:

A19accidentinsurance

Meansofpayment:

20__

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

WhathappenedtoschoolsinEnglandinthe1970’s

Manyschoolsbecame21.

Whydogirlsdobetteratsingle-sexschools?

Theylearntobe22andlessworriedabouttheirappearance.

Whydoboy’sparentsprefertosendtheirkidstomixedschools?

Theythinkgirlswillbe23onboys.

Inwhataspectdogirlsperformbetterthanboys?

In24.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.Grammarandvocabulary（26’）

SectionA（16’）

Directions:

Fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.

（A）

When（25）_____________（ask）topointoutoneortwothingsthataremostimportanttothemselves,manyputfriendsahead（26）___________homes,jobs,clothesandcars.

Atruefriendshipcarriesalonghistoryofexperiencethatdetermineswhoweareand（27）__________（keep）usconnected.Itisatreasureweshouldprotect.Unfortunately,thebetterfriendsyouare,the（28）________（probable）you’llhavedisagreements.Andtheresultcanbewhatyoudon’twant—anendtotherelationship.

Thegoodnewsis（29）_________mosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.First,don’tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,（30）_________（apologize）whenyou’rewrong--–（31）___________you’vebeenwronged.Overthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologize,giveyourfriendachancetoadmitthathehasbeenwrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview.Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestylechange.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion:

Considerfriendship（32）_________honorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture（培养）.

（B）

Fear（33）__________befeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.

Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting（收缩）andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepoint（34）________theheartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestedthattheheartisabletoinfluence（35）___________thebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.

SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid,“Ourstudyshowforthefirsttimethattheway（36）___________wedealwithfearisdifferent,dependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart.

Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.Dr.Garfinkelsaid,“Thestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumping（37）_________whenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon’tsee—andguidewhetherweseefear.”

（38）_________（understand）thisrelationshipfurther,thescientistsalsousedabrainscannertoshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson’sfeelingoffear.“Sofarwe（39）___________（find）animportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain‘speak’toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear”Dr.Garfinkelsaid.“Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxiety,disorders,andalsofor（40）__________whoaresufferingfromseriousstressdisorder.”

SectionB

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.availableB.measureC.technologicalD.inventedE.makingF.research

G.helpedH.developingI.widelyJ.forceK.standard

Technologyistheapplicationofknowledgetoproduction.Thankstomoderntechnology,wehavebeenabletoincreasegreatlytheefficiencyofourwork　41　.Newmachinesandnewmethodshave　42　tocutdowntimeandexpensewhileincreasingoveralloutput.Thishasmeantmoreproductionandahigherstandardofliving.FormostpeopleinAmerica,moderntechnologyisthoughtofasthereasonwhywecanhavecarsandtelevisionsets.However,technologyhasalsoincreasedtheamountoffood　43　tous,bymeansofmodernfarmingmachineryandanimalbreedingtechniques,andhasextendedourlifespanthroughmedicaltechnology.

Willmankindcontinuetolivelongerandhaveahigherqualityoflife?

Inlarge　44　　theanswerdependsontechnologyandourabilitytouseit　45　.Ifwekeepmakingprogressaswehaveoverthepastfiftyyears,theanswerisdefinitelyyes.Theadvancementoftechnologydependsupon　46　anddevelopment,andthelateststatisticsshowthattheUnitedStatesiscontinuingtopumpbillionsofdollarsannuallyintosuchefforts.Sowhilewearerunningoutofsomescarceresourceswemaywellfind　47　substitutesformanyofthemthroughourresearchprograms.

Therefore,inthefinalanalysisthethreemajorfactorsofproduction（land,laborandcapital）areallinfluencedbytechnology.Whenweneednewtechniquesinmedicine,peoplewillstart48　newtechnologytomeetthoseneeds.Asequipmentprovestobesloworinefficient,newmachineswillbe　49.Technologyrespondstoourneedsinhelpingusmaintainour50ofliving.

III.ReadingComprehension（47’）

SectionA（15’）

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Theresponsibilitiesofjob,homeandfamilyalltoooftentransformthedailyroutineintoahugeburden.Enjoyingqualityleisuretimebecomes51.

Trueleisuremeansengagingina52andrewardingactivitywithoutbeing53byotheraspectsofyourlife.Sometimes,the54youexperienceduringtheweekmakeyouplacegreatemphasisonweekendsandotherdaysoff.Youhopetorelax,butthestressis55.Youcan'

trestevenwhenyouhavethetimetodoso.Whentimeislimited,leisureactivitiesareusuallythefirstitemsto56fromthedailyschedule.

Ifyouroutinely57yourleisuretimebecauseyouhave"

moreimportantthingstodo,"

youmaybeunderestimatinghowmuchtimethethings58take.Mostpeopleroutinelyshortchangethemselvesontheamountoftimerequiredtocompleteagiventask.Theproblemisa59toevaluateperformancehonestly.

60,simplifyingyourlifewillletyouhavemorewindowsofopportunitytodostuffjustforfun.Maybeyouneedtorelearntorelax.

SpareTimeforYour61:

Devoteoneafternoonoreveningperweek62todoingsomethingthatyouenjoy,listeningtomusic,assemblingajigsawpuzzle.Dowhateveryoualwayswishtobutneverseemtofindtimefor.Anddoitwhereth