英国文学史习题全集含答案文档格式.docx

英国文学史习题全集含答案文档格式.docx

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英国文学史习题全集含答案@#@英国文学史习题全集（含答案）@#@英国文学史习题全集（含答案）1._____isusedtosayanddogoodthings.A.MercyB.FollyC.ViceD.PeacePartOneEarlyandMedievalEnglishLiteratureⅠ.Fillintheblanks.1.In1066,____,withhisNormanarmy,succeededininvadinganddefeatingEngland.A.WilliamtheConquerorB.JuliusCaesarC.AlfredtheGreatD.Claudius2.Inthe14thcentury,themostimportantwriter（poet）is____.A.LanglandB.WycliffeC.GowerD.Chaucer3.TheprevailingformofMedievalEnglishliteratureis____.A.novelB.dramaC.romanceD.essay4.Thestoryof___istheculminationoftheArthurianromances.A.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightB.BeowulfC.PiersthePlowmanD.TheCanterburyTales5.WilliamLangland’s____iswrittenintheformofadreamvision.A.KublaKhanB.PiersthePlowmanC.TheDreamofJohnBullD.Morted’Arthur6.AftertheNormanConquest,threelanguagesexistedinEnglandatthattime.TheNormansspoke_____.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.LatinD.Swedish7.______wasthegreatestofEnglishreligiousreformersandthefirsttranslatoroftheBible.A.LanglandB.GowerC.WycliffeD.Chaucer8.PiersthePlowmandescribesaseriesofwonderfuldreamstheauthordreamed,throughwhich,wecanseeapictureofthelifeinthe____England.A.primitiveB.feudalC.bourgeoisD.modern9.Thethemeof____tokingandlordwasrepeatedlyemphasizedinromances.A.loyaltyB.revoltC.obedienceD.mockery10.ThemostfamouscycleofEnglishballadscentersonthestoriesaboutalegendaryoutlawcalled_____.A.Morted’ArthurB.RobinHoodC.TheCanterburyTalesD.PiersthePlowman11.______,the“fatherofEnglishpoetry”andoneofthegreatestnarrativepoetsofEngland,wasborninLondoninabout1340.A.GeoffreyChaucerB.SirGawainC.FrancisBaconD.JohnDryden12.ChaucerdiedonOctober25th,1400,andwasburiedin____.A.FlandersB.FranceC.ItalyD.WestminsterAbbey13.Chaucer’searliestworkofanylengthishis_____,atranslationoftheFrenchRomandelaRosebyGaillaumedeLorrisandJeandeMeung,whichwasaloveallegoryenjoyingwidespreadpopularityinthe13thand14thcenturiesnotonlyinFrancebutthroughoutEurope.A.TheRomauntoftheRoseB.“ARed,RedRose”C.TheLegendofGoodWomenD.TheBookoftheDuchess14.InhislifetimeChaucerservedinagreatvarietyofoccupationsthathadimpactonthewiderangeofhiswritings.Whichoneisnothiscareer?

@#@____.A.engineerB.courtierC.officeholderD.soldierE.ambassadorF.legislator（议员）15.Chaucercomposesalongnarrativepoemnamed_____basedonBoccaccio’spoem“Filostrato”.A.TheLegendofGoodWomenB.TroilusandCriseydeC.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.BeowulfKeytothemultiplechoices：

@#@1-5ADCAB6-10ACBAB11-15ADAABⅡ.Questions1.WhatarethefeaturesofBeowulf?

@#@/doc/b03c25f9c8d376eeaeaa310b.htmlmentonthesocialsignificanceandlanguageinTheCanterburyTales.PartTwoTheEnglishRenaissanceⅠ.Matchthewriterandhisworks.1.ThomasMore2.Holinshed3.Hakluyt4.RichardTottel5.PhilipSidney6.WalterRaleigh1.ApologyforPoetry2.MiscellanyofSongsandSonnets3.Utopia4.DiscoveryofGuiana5.PrincipalNavigations,VoyagesandDiscoveries6.ChroniclesThekey:

@#@（1―C2―F3―E4―B5―A6―D）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.1._____foundedtheTudorDynasty,acentralizedmonarchyofatotallynewtype,whichmettheneedsoftherisingbourgeoisie.A.HenryVB.HenryVIIC.HenryVIIID.JamesI1.ThefirstcompleteEnglishBiblewastranslatedby_______,“themorningstaroftheReformation”andhisfollowers.A.WilliamTyndalB.JamesIC.JohnWycliffeD.BishopLancelotAndrews1.Theprogressinindustryathomestimulatedthecommercialexpansionabroad.____encouragedexplorationandtravel,whichwerecompatiblewiththeinterestsoftheEnglishmerchants.A.HenryV.B.HenryVIIC.HenryVIIID.QueenElizabeth1.ExceptbeingavictoryofEnglandover___,theroutofthefleet“Armada”（Invincible）wasalsothetriumphoftherisingyoungbourgeoisieoverthedecliningoldfeudalism.A.SpainB.FranceC.AmericaD.Norway1.Those,bothtradersandpirateslike____,establishedthefirstEnglishcolonies.A.FrancisDrakeB.LancelotAndrewsC.WilliamCaxtonD.WilliamTyndal1.____wasaforerunnerofclassicisminEnglishliterature.A.BenJohnsonB.WilliamShakespeareC.ThomasMoreD.ChristopherMarlowe1.Themostgiftedofthe“universitywits”was____.A.LylyB.PeeleC.GreeneD.Marlowe1.Moralityplaysappearedafter_____.A.miracleplaysB.mysteryplaysC.interludeD.Classicalplays1._____isusedtosayanddogoodthings.A.MercyB.FollyC.ViceD.Peace1._____isoneoftheforerunnersofmodernsocialistthought.A.PhillipSidneyB.EdmundSpenserC.ThomasMoreD.WalterRaleigh1._____isnotafamoustranslatorintheEnglishRenaissance.A.ThomasNorthB.ThomasWyattC.GeorgeChapmanD.JohnFlorio1.____hadsuppliedShakespearewiththematerialforJuliusCaesar.1.LivesofGreekandRoanHeroes《希腊罗马名人传》2.DonQuixote3.HistoryoftheWorld4.____wasoneofthefirsttoseetherelationbetweenwealthandpovertytounderstandthattherichwerebecomingricherbyrobbingthepoor.B.MiscellanyofSongsandSonnetsA.JohnWycliffeB.WilliamCaxtonC.GeoffreyChaucerD.ThomasMore1.Utopiawaswrittenintheformof_____.A.proseB.dramaC.essayD.dialogue1.Oneofthepopularmoralityplayswas____.A.TheShepherdsB.EverymanC.ThePlayoftheWeatherD.GammerGurton’sNeedle1.Shakespeare’splayswrittenbetween_____aresometimescalled“romances”andallendinreconciliationandreunion.A.1590and1594B.1595and1600C.1601and1607D.1608and16121.MirandaisaheroineinShakespeare’s______.A.PericlesB.CymbelineC.TheWinter’sTaleD.TheTempest1.In_____appearedShakespeare’sSonnet，NeverbeforeImprinted（《莎士比亚十四行诗》“迄今从未刊印过”）whichcontains154sonnets.A.1606B.1607C.160816091.Shakespeareisoneofthefoundersof____.A.romanticismB.realismC.naturalismD.classicism1.Amongmanypoeticforms,Shakespearewasespeciallyathome（goodat）withthe_______.A.dramaticblankverseB.songC.sonnetD.couplet1.Intheplays,Shakespeareusedabout______words.A.*****B.*****C.*****D.*****1._____hasbeencalledthesummitoftheEnglishRenaissance.A.ChristopherMarlowB.FrancisBaconC.W.ShakespeareD.BenJohnsonKeytothemultiplechoices:

@#@1-5BCDAA6-10DDCBA11-15BDADA16-22*****Ⅲ.Fillintheblanks.1.The____wasuniversallyusedbytheCatholicChurches.2.TheEnglishtranslationoftheBibleemergedasaresultofthestrugglebetween____and___.3.TheBiblewasnotablytranslatedintoEnglishbythe____.4.ThefirstcompleteEnglishBiblewastranslatedby____,“themorningstarofthe_____”.5._____translatedtheNewTestamentandportionsoftheOldTestament,whichisknownasTyndale’sBible.6.AfterTydale’sBible,thenappearedthe______,whichwasmadein1611undertheauspicesof_____.Andsowassometimescalledthe____.7.Apartfromthereligiousinfluence,theAuthorizedVersionhashadagreatinfluenceonEnglish___and____.8.WiththewidespreadinfluenceoftheEnglishBible,thestandardmodernEnglishhasbeen_____and_____.9.Agreatnumberof____andphraseshavepassedintodailyEnglishspeechashouseholdwords.10.The____and____languageoftheAuthorizedVersionhascoloredthestyleoftheEnglishproseforthelast300years.11.____wasthefirstEnglishprinter.12.WilliamCaxtonwasaprosperousmerchanthimself,buthewasfondof___,andhisinterestwasturningto____.13.HetranslatedTheRecuyellofHistoryesofTroyintoEnglishfromFrenchwhichwasthe___bookprintedinEnglish.14.TheRecuyellservedasasourcefor____TroilusandCressida.《特洛埃勒斯与克雷雪达》15.Afterhavingestablishedhisprintingpress,WilliamCaxtondevotedhimselftothecareerofa____and_____.16.WilliamCaxtonpublishedabout____books,___ofwhichweretranslatedbyhimself.17.Byrendering（翻译）FrenchbooksintoEnglish,Caxtonexercisedtheyouthfullanguageintheairs（曲调）,thegraces,thecraftsoftheelderandcontributedtothedevelopmentofthestyleof___centuryEnglish____.18.TheinfluenceofCaxton’spublicationsisalsogreatinfixinga____languageinEngland.19.AsthefirstEnglishprinter,CaxtoninventedinEnglandtheprofessionof____,whichinfacthashadalastingsignificancetothedevelopmentofEnglish___asawhole.20.TheRenaissancestartedinthe______centuryandendedinthe______century.21.Theword,“renaissance”means________,whichwasstimulatedbyaseriesofhistoricalevents,suchas________.22.IntheRenaissance,thehumanistthinkersandscholarstriedtogetridofthoseold____inmedievalEurope,tointroducenewideasthatexpresses____oftherisingbourgeoisie,andtorecoverthe____oftheearlychurchfromthecorruptionoftheRomanCatholicChurch.23.____isthethemeoftheEnglishRenaissance,whichemphasizedthecapacitiesof____andtheachievementsof____.24.____Stanzaisaverseformcreatedby_____forhispoem,______,inwhichtherhymeschemeis____.25.TheWarsoftheRoses（1455―1485）betweentheHouseof___andtheHouseof___strugglingfortheCrowncontinuedfor30years.26.BecauseoftheconflictbetweentheRomanCatholicChurchandtheKingofEngland,thefar-reachingmovementof___tookplaceinEngland,startedbyHenryVIII.27.After___inEngland,thehelpless,dispossessedpeasants,beingcompelledtoworkatalowwage,becamehiredlaborersforthemerchants.TheselaborerswerethefathersofmodernEnglish___.28.Theintroductionof___toEnglandbyWilliamCaxton（1476）broughtclassicalworkswithinreachofthecommonmultitude