英语周清+第十套打印版Word文档格式.docx
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SolothurnisapicturesquetowninthenorthwestofSwitzerlandknownprimarilyforitsclosestrelationwiththenumbereleven.Itseemslikeeverythinginthisplacewasdesignedaroundthismagicalnumber,fromthefactthattherearepreciselyelevenchurches,aswellaselevenhistoricalfountains,elevenmuseumsandeleventowers,totheunusualclockinthetownsquarethatfeaturesaneleven-hourdialandthenumbertwelvemissing.
AlthoughnearlyeveryoneinSolothurnknowsaboutthetown'
sobsessionwiththenumbereleven,theoriginofthatiscoveredinmystery.ThefirstmentionofeleveninSolothurn'
shistorydatesbackto1252,whenelevenmemberswerefirstelectedforthetown'
scouncil.AnothergreatexampleofSolothurn'
sobsessionwiththenumberelevenisthemagnificentCathedralofSt.Ursus.DesignedbyItalianarchitectGaetanoMatteoPisoni,itwasbuiltinelevenyears.Itfeaturesthreesetsofsteps,eachnumberingelevenrows,elevendoors,elevenbellsandelevenaltars(祭坛),oneofwhichismadeoutofelevendifferenttypesofmarble.Interestingly,thealtarscanbeviewedatthesametimefromonlyoneplaceinthecathedral,theeleventhblackstoneinthelongcentralpart.
ThepeopleofSolothurnalsoshowanintenseinterestinthenumberelevenintheirdailylife.Therearespecialcelebrationsheldoneleventhbirthdays,andtherearelocalproductsandbusinessesthatincludethespecialnumber.Thereis“Oufi-Bier”(Beereleven),“eleveniSchokolade”(eleven-Chocolate),andeven“oufiyoga”(eleveno'
clockyoga).ThemysteriousrelationshipbetweenSolothurnandthenumberhasbecomeoneofthetown'
sprimarytouristattractions,andthereisevenathemedtouraboutthenumbereleven.
4.WhatismainlydiscussedaboutSolothurninParagraph1?
A.Itsuniquedesigns.B.Itsculturalorigin.
C.Itsnaturalattractions.D.Itsconnectionwithnature.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?
A.Thenumbereleven.B.ThecityofSolothurn.
C.Solothurn'
sloveforeleven.D.ThehistoryofSwitzerland.
6.WhatistheCathedralofSt.Ursuslike?
A.Itsstepscontain33rowsinall.B.Itsdoorsaremadeoutofmarble.
C.Ithaselevenbellsoneachstep.D.Ithaselevenaltarsinthecenter.
7.WhatdoweknowaboutthepeopleofSolothurn?
A.Theyattachgreatimportancetotourism.
B.Theybringnumbereleventodailylife.
C.Theyleadabusybutcomfortablelife.
D.Theyareexpertatdesigningproducts.
C
FrenchcarmakerCitroEnrecentlyreleasedapairofglassless,liquid-flleldeyeglassesthatcanreportedlytreatthesymptomsofmotionsickness.
CalledSeetroen,theeyeglassesuseBoardingRingtechnology,whichwascreatedbyaFrenchstart-upofthesamename,totreatmotionsicknessinjustafewminutes.Accordingtotheoficialpressrelease,afterbeingwornfor10to12minutes,theglassesenablethemindtoresynchronise(重新同步)withthemovementperceivedbytheinnerearwhiletheeyesfocusonanimmobileobjectsuchasasmartphoneorabookandthewearercanjusttakethemoffandenjoytherestofthejourney.
Motionsicknessoccurswhenourbrainperceivesconflictingreportsaboutperceivedmotionfromtheeyesandtheinnerear.It'
susuallynotaproblemwhenapersonislookingoutofthewindowbecausethenbothorgansperceivemotionsimilarly,butwhenyou'
relookingdownataphoneorabook,theeyesdon'
tperceivethemotionthesameway,andthereportssenttoyourbraincontradictthosefromtheinnerear,andtheconfusionresultsinmotionsickness.
SohowdoSetroencuretheannoyingconditionthathasbeenplaguingmankindforcenturies?
Well,thesecretisliterallyinthoseplasticframes.Thatblueliquidintheringsaroundtheeyesrecreatethehorizonlinetoresolvetheconflictbetweenthesignalssenttothebrainbytheeyesandinnerearsothatthemovementdetectedbytheeyesmatchesthatdetectedbytheinnerear.SinceSeetroenglassesareactuallyglassless,theycanbewornbyanyone,evenoveractualeyeglasses.Youonlyneedtowearthemfor10to12minutestomakethesymptomsofmotionsicknessgoaway.
8.WhatisSeetroen?
A.AFrenchcarmaker.B.Ahigh-techcompany.
C.Anameofeyeglasses.D.Akindoftechnology.
9.Whatcanreplacetheunderlinedword“plaguing”inParagraph4?
A.Shocking.B.Troubling.C.Embarrassing.D.Disappointing.
10.HowdoesSeetroenhelpgetridofmotionsickness?
A.Byfillingframeswithliquid.B.Byperceivingthehorizonline.
C.Byremovingconflictingsignals.D.Byadjustingtheanglesofmovements.
11.What'
sthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Acreativecureformotionsickness.
B.TheamazingriseofaFrenchstart-up.
C.Anewunderstandingofmotionsickness.
D.Thepopularityofliquid-filledeyeglasses.
D
1They'
reinconsiderate.Theyannoyyou,Andsometimes,theyinfectyou.Wouldn'
titbeniceifwecouldbanpassengerslikethatfromtheplane?
2Ifyou'
vebeenwonderingwhethertheairlinesshouldexpandtheirownno-flylists,you'
renotalone.JosephFlanagan,anengineerfromGolden,Colorado,thinksthekindofpassengerhesatnexttoonarecentflightshouldbeblacklisted.“Wewerebarely10minutesintotheflightwhenhepulledoffhisshoesandthenputhisdampfeetonthechairinfrontofhim,"
herecalls.
3Inconsideratepassengerscomeinallshapesandsizes.They'
retheoneswhooccupythebathroomforhalfanhour.They’retheoneswhoplacetheircarry-onsaboveyourseatandthenwalk10rowsback.Oneofthemostannoyingpassengers,ofcourse,istheonewhotalksnonstop.Asaresult,youcan'
tsleep,can'
tlistentomusic,orevencan'
tgetanyworkdone.Wouldn'
titbegreatifwecouldrequirepassengerstomakeapromiseofsilenceduringtheflight?
4Anothercategoryofpassengersthatcan-andshould一bebannedarepeoplewhoareill.SharonLawrence,amentalhealththerapistfromLargo,Maryland,sayspeoplewhoknowtheyaresickshouldstaygrounded.“Ihavehadtositnexttoindividualswhoaresick,coughing,barelycoveringtheirmouths,"
shesays.“Asaresultofafewoftheseflights,1havebecomeillafterflying.”
5However,expandingtheairlineblacklistsiseasiersaidthandone.FederalAviationAdministrationregulationspermitairlinestoremovepassengersifthesafetyandhealthofothertravelersareaffected.“Butsuchproceduresdonotallowfortheremovalofapassengerwithoutproperlegaljustification,"
saysDavidReischer,CEOofLegalA,alegaladvicewebsite.
12.WhatmayJosephFlanaganthinkofthebehaviorofthepassengernexttohim?
二
A.Itisagainstthelaw.B.Itcausesdiscomfort,
C.Itisnoneofhisbusiness.D.Itaffectstheflightsafety.
13.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Requirementsforin-flightbehavior.B.Annoyingexperiencesoftheauthor.
C.Examplesofthoughtlesspassengers.D.Possiblemeasuresagainstmisbehavior.
14.Whyshouldsickpeoplebeaddedtono-flylistsaccordingtoSharonLawrence?
A.Theyarelikelytocoughconstantly.B.Theycannotattendtothemselves.
C.Theymayinfectotherpassengers.D.Theywillmisstimelytreatment.
15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Stricterrestrictionsforairtravelmustbesetatonce.
B.Misbehaviorofsomepassengersshouldbetolerated.
C.Thegovernmentprohibitstheremovalofpassengers.
D.Itmaybeillegaltoblacklistmisbehavingpassengers.
翻译:
他们不体谅人。
它们会让你恼火,有时还会感染你。
如果我们能禁止这样的乘客上飞机不是很好吗?
如果你一直想知道航空公司是否应该扩大他们自己的禁飞名单,你并不孤单。
来自科罗拉多州戈尔登的工程师约瑟夫·
弗拉纳根(JosephFlanagan)认为,他最近乘坐的航班上坐在旁边的那种乘客应该被列入黑名单。
他回忆说:
“我们刚上飞机10分钟,他就脱下鞋子,然后把湿脚放在前面的椅子上。
”。
(第三段)不体贴的乘客有各种各样的形状和大小。
他们在浴室里呆了半个小时。
他们把行李放在你的座位上,然后向后走10排。
当然,最让人讨厌的乘客之一是不停说话的人。
因此,你不能睡觉,不能听音乐,甚至不能完成任何工作。
如果我们能要求乘客在飞行过程中保证安静,那不是很好吗?
另一类可以而且应该被禁止的乘客是生病的人