高考英语第二轮热点专题复习阅读新题型Word下载.docx

高考英语第二轮热点专题复习阅读新题型Word下载.docx

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题目可以全部用大写；

可以实词第一个字母大写，虚词第一个字母小写；

也可以第一个字母用大写，其余除专有名词外全部用小写。

如果是个疑问句，可以在题目后加问号，但如果是陈述句则不必加句号。

2.英文释义题，也可称句子替代题，要求从文章中找出与所给的句子含义相同的句子来，一般读懂了文章，弄清了所给句子和文中相应句子的意思即可答出，该题是阅读表达中相对比较简单的一个题。

3.对于句子填空，要充分利用文章中表示对比、转折、因果、递进、条件等关系的连接词，结合上下文语境，来搞清楚需要填的究竟是什么含义的句子。

4.做翻译句子的题时，一定要使句子意思切合语境，表达简洁、准确、到位，不可罗罗索嗦、颠三倒四、词不达意。

（A）

Aphilosophyprofessorstoodbeforehisclasswithsomeitemsonthedeskinfrontof?

him.Whenthefinalstudentwasseatedhepickedupalargeandemptyglassbottleandproceededtofillitwithrocksabout2inchesindiameter（直径）.Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Theyagreedthatitwas.

Hethenpickedupaboxofpebbles（鹅卵石）andaddedthemtojar,shakingitlightly.Thepebbles,ofcourse,rolledintotheopenareasbetweentherocks."

Isthejarfillednow?

"

"

Yes,"

thestudentssaid.

Butthenhepickedupabagofsandandpoureditintothebottle.Thesandfilledineverythingelse.Oncemoreheaskedifitwasfullandaftersomethinkingtheysaidthatitwas.

Theprofessorthentooktwocansofbeerfromabagatthesideofthedeskandopeningthemboth,pouredtheirentirecontentsintothejar.Thestudentsroaredatthisdemonstration.

Afterthelaughtersubsidedtheprofessorspokeagain:

Iwantyoutorecognizethatthisjarrepresentsyourlife.Therocksaretheimportantthingsinyourlife;

yourfamily,yourpartner,yourhealth,yourchildren...thingsthatifeverythingelsewaslostandonlytheyremained,yourlifewouldstillbefull.Thepebblesaretheotherthingsthatmatter...likeyourjob,yourhouse,andyourcar.Thesandiseverythingelse.Thesmallstuff.Ifyouputthesandintothejarfirstthereisnoroomforthepebblesortherocks."

Thesamegoesforyourlife.Ifyouspendallyourtimeandenergyonthesmallstuff,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.Payattentiontothethingsthatarecriticaltoyourhappiness.Playwithyourchildren.Taketimetogetmedicalcheckups.Takeyourpartneroutdancing.Therewillalwaysbetimetogotowork,cleanthehouse,orrewirethelamp.Takecareoftherocksfirst...thethingsthatreallymatter.Setyourpriorities.Theelseisjustsand."

Aftertheimpactofwhathehadsaidsettled,oneofthestudentsraisedherhandand 

__________

I'

mgladyouasked."

hereplied."

Itjustgoestoprovethatnomatterhowfullyourlifemayseem,there'

salwaysroomforacoupleofbeers."

1．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

（within10words）

________________________________________________________________________

2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Thepebblesorrockswon’tbeputintothejarifthesandwasputintoitfirstbecauseofnoroom.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（within10words）

_________________________________________________________________________

4.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?

（within30words）

_____________________________________________________________________

5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinese.

【答案与解析】

1.LifeIsaBottleofRocks

2.Ifyouputthesandintothejarfirstthereisnoroomforthepebblesortherocks."

3.inquiredwhatthebeerrepresented.

4.Wecan’tspendourallourtimeandenergyonthesmallstuff,becausewehavesomethingswhicharereallyimportantforusandourfamilies.

5.那只是为了证明，无论你将生活安排得怎样满满当当的，喝啤酒的时间总还是有的的。

（B）

TheroutefromnorthtosouthisageneralpictureofNorwegiannature:

thunderingwaterfalls,rushingmountainstreamsandroadsthatrunalongglaciers,afterhavinggonethroughthickpineforestsandcoastallakesandfiords.

Theinnerpartofthecountryisveryunevenandalmostonethirdofitiscoveredwithtrees.TheNorwegianweatherisinfactslightlywet,becauseitisaffectedbythegentleactionofthewarmGulfStream.

Bergen,aportlyinginthesouthwestofthecountry,iscrowdedwithbrightlycoloredhouses,whichbelongedtoGermantradersofthepowerfulHanseaticLeague.Despiteseveralfires,theareakeepstheatmosphereofthe“oldport”andCommercialCityfromtheMiddleAges.UNESCOrecentlydeclareditaWorldHeritage（遗产）Siteandincludeditinthelistofmonumentstobepreserved.

ThereisalargeparkinthecenterofBergenwhichistakenupalmostcompletelybyalargelake,aroundwhich,liesomeofthemainmuseumsinthecity.

TheHakonshallen,themostbeautifulmonumentinthecity,lieswithinthewallsofBergen’sfortress.Thegreat13thcenturyGothichall_________________thepartiesandthereceptionsinthedaysofthecity’scontrolovertradeintheNorthSea.

YougetthebestviewoverBergen,thefiordsandthesurroundingpine–coveredmountainsfromthebelvedere（望景楼）.It’seasytoadmireNorwegiansfortheiruniquewayofrespectingthenature!

Fromnorthtosouth,fromLaplandtoOsloandBergen,Norwegianpeoplehasproved,withtime,thathumanbeings,asthemostadvancedyetmostvulnerable（脆弱的）；

inthegreatfamilyofnature,canliveinharmonywithallitsothermembers.

阅读短文，回答问题。

1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

（Pleaseanswerwithin10words）

__________________________________________________________________________

2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone？

TheNorwegianslightlywetweatherisconnectedwiththewarmGulfStream.

3.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（Pleaseanswerwithin10words）

___________________________________________________________________________

4.WhatisitthatNorwayimpressesyoumostwithmost?

Why?

（Pleaseanswerwithin30words）

5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese

___________________________________________________________________________

1.NorwegiannatureandNorwegiansinharmonywithnature

2.TheNorwegianweatherisinfactslightlywet,becauseitisaffectedbythegentleactionofthewarmGulfStream.

3.wasbuiltfor/wasintendedfor/wasdesignedwiththepurposeofholding

4.IthinkNorwegiannatureimpressesmemost.Suchas,thunderingwaterfalls,rushingmountainstreamsandroadsthatrunalongglaciers.（Theanswercanvary）

5.挪威人用时间证明了，自然界最高级但最脆弱的人类能够与自然界的其他成员和谐相处。

（C）

You’llhavemanythingstoarrangeandthinkaboutbeforeyouleaveyourhomecountryforNewZealand.Useourlinkstofindsomeimportantinformationtohelpyoupreparefordeparture.

Bankaccountsandcreditcards

YourpresentbankshouldbeabletohelpyousetupabankaccountinNewZealandbeforeyouleave,sothatyoucanmakecreditcardandotherwithdrawals（提款）whenyouarrive.

Documents,creditreferences（证明）anddriverlicences

YourfirstfewdaysinNewZealandaremorelikelytobeeasyandproblem-freeifyouarrivewiththefollowingdocuments:

◎birthcertificates

◎marriagecertificates

◎academicqualifications

◎referencesfrompreviousemployers

◎curriculumvitae（个人简历）

◎aninternationaldriverlicenceorpermit

Alldocumentsshouldbeoriginals（notcopies）._________________________theyshouldbeaccompanied（附上）byacertified（认可的）translation.

Planwhattowear

Theweatherischangeable,sobringarangeofclothesanddonotforgettoincludearaincoat.Remember,seasonsarethereverse（相反的）ofthoseinthenorthernhemisphere.

Bringingyourbelongings

TheNewZealandCustomsServicepamphlet（小册子）,AdviceonImportingGoodsintoNewZealand,providesfullinformationaboutimportinggoodsintoNewZealand.ThepamphletisavailablefromNewZealandimmigration,diplomatic（外交的）andtradeofficesoryoucanE-mail:

feedback@customs.govt.nz

Pets

Youmayneedtoplansixmonthsaheadifyouwishtobringyourdomesticpetsintothecountry.Forfullinformation,contacttheImportManagementOfficeoftheMinistryofAgricultureandForestry（MAF）.Telephone:

+6444989625,Fax:

+6444744132.

1.Whatisthepropertitleofthepassage?

____________________________________________________________________________

WhenyousetoffforNewZealand,bringsomeclothesincasetheweatherchanges

______________________________________________________________________________

4.WhichoneofthepreparationsdoyouthinkisthemostimportantforyouifyougotoNew

Zealand?

Giveyourreasons?

（Pleaseanswerwithin30words）

______________________________________________________________________________

____________