专业四级622Word文档格式.docx
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[听力原文]
AmericanSocietyIsChanging
Inmanynations,everydayactivitiesaredoneinaplanned,orderlymanner.Forexample,formalrelationshipsamongpeoplemaybedeterminedaccordingtocustomsandhabitsthathaveexistedforalongtime.Peoplevisitinganinformalcountry,suchastheUnitedStates,mayfindthattheAmericanbeliefinpersonalinitiativeorfreedomandthewholeeconomicsystemarequiteconfusinganduncontrolled.Tosomevisitorssuchfreedomsaretoo"
loose"
andtoodisorganizedtobecomfortable.
Today,theUnitedStatesisexperiencinggreatchangesineverypartofsociety,thereforelifeinAmericamayindeedseemconfused.Socialattitudesarebeingquestioned.Americansarewondering."
Isthereanymorality?
”“Whyhasthenationnevergivenallofitscitizensfullopportunity?
"
VisitorsmaynoticethatsomeAmericansarebeginningtoleavethecitiesandmaketheirhomesinsmallcitiesandtownswherelifeisquieterandslower.
二、PARTⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（总题数：
0，分数：
0.00）
三、SECTIONACONVERSATIONS（总题数：
3，分数：
10.00）
Questions1to4arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.
Now,listentotheconversation.
4.00）
（1）.Whydopeopleneedtodoarmexercises?
1.00）
A.Becausetheirarmsaretoofat.
B.Becausetheirarmsaretooflabby.
C.Becausearmexercisescanhelplowerthebloodpressure.
D.Becausearmexercisescankeepthemhealthy.
√
[听力原文]1-4
W:
Exercise,exercise,exercise.Wehearsomuchaboutitthesedaysyeteventheexpertscan'
tagreeonwhichexercisesarebest.Nowsomedoctorsarestronglyencouragingarmexercises.
M:
Annexercises?
Isthatbecauseourarmsaretoofatorflabby?
Actually,that'
snotthemainreason.Theysaythatarmexercisesareanidealwaytobecomephysicallyfit.
Butdon'
tarmexercisesraiseyourbloodpressure?
Thattheydo.ButthearticleIreadmentionedwaystocompensateforthat.
How?
Byaddinglegexercisesothearmsdon'
tdoallthework.Annexercisesaren'
tenoughtoincreasemetabolismbeforefatiguesetsin.It'
ssaidthatthemoreofthebodyisinvolvedintheexercise,thebetter.
Andinturn,I'
msurethatthereisagreaterchanceoflosingweight.
Soundsrighttome.
So,whatexercisesdotheexpertsrecommend?
Theymentionedquiteafew.Butsomeofthemorepopularonesarecyclingwithspecialbicyclesthatmakeyouuse.bothyourarmsandlegs,andwalkingvigorouslywhileyouweararmweights.
Imusttrythat.Iliketowalkalot.
（2）.Thewomangotinformationaboutarmexercisesfrom______.（分数：
A.anarticle
B.afriend
C.aTVprogram
D.alecture
（3）.Thepurposeofaddinglegexercisestoarmexercisesisto______.（分数：
A.compensateforaproblembroughtbyarmexercises
B.makethewholebodybalanced
C.preventfatigue
D.loseweight
（4）.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedbyexperts?
A.Ridingbicyclesforalongdistance.
B.Walkingvigorouslywitharmweights.
C.Weightlifting.
D.Armstretchin
Questions5to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15.secondstoanswerthequestions.
3.00）
（1）.Peoplearemorelikelytomakeapurchase______.（分数：
A.whentheyhaveverylittletimeinadrugstore
B.whentheyhaveverylittletimeinadepartmentstore
C.whentheyhavealotoftimeinadrugstore
D.whentheyhavealotoftimeinadepartmentstore
[听力原文]5-7
Ijustreadacuriousfact.Didyouknowthatpeoplewhospendlessthantenminutesinadrugstorearefivetimesmorelikelytomakeapurchasethanthosewhospendhalfanhourthere?
Isawthatarticle,too.ButIthink,ifsomeonerunsintoadrugstorefortenminutes,it'
susuallytomakeaspecificpurchase.
Andsomeone.whospendsmoretimetheremaybejustlooking.
Exactly.Haven'
tyouevergoneintoastorethinkingthatyou'
dbuysomething,andthentalkyourselfoutofit?
Yes,Ihave.EspeciallywhenIthoughtIcouldgetitforlesselsewhere,orIreallydidn'
tneeditafterall.
Exactly.Butifyourunintobuysomethingspecificandhaveverylittletime,youpickitup,payforitimmediatelyandthenleave.
That'
strue.Maybeweshouldlearnalessonfromthat.Takeyourtimeandyou'
llspendlessmoney.
Idoubtifthatwouldbetrueinallstores,though.Inadepartmentstore,forinstance,youmayseeasweaterorsomethingyouneverintendedtobuyandbuyitbecauseyouhavetimetolookaround.
（2）.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewomanisTRUE?
A.Sheoftengoesintoadrugstorejustlookingaround.
B.Sheprefersmakingpurchaseinadepartmentstore.
C.Shewillbuysomethingeverytimeinastore.
D.Shesometimestalksherselfoutofbuyingsomethinginastor
（3）.Whatdoesthemansayaboutpeoplewhoshopquickly?
A.Theymaybuyitemsoflowquality.
B.Theymaybuyitemsathigherprices.
C.Theydonotlikeshopping.
D.Theyaremakingspecificpurchases.
Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
（1）.Thetwospeakersaremainlytalkingabout______.（分数：
A.theirpurchaseinasupermarket
B.theirpart-timejobs
C.theyardwork
D.drawbacksofhaving.aparttimejob
[听力原文]8-10
Hi,Jane.
Hello,Daniel.Howareyou?
I'
mfine.Whereareyouheaded?
Oh,I'
monmywayhomefromwork.
Ididn'
tknowyouhaveajob.
Ya.Iworkpart-timeatthesupermarket.
Whatdoyoudothere?
Iworkintheproducesection,trimmingandwrappingfreshfruitandvegetables.Ialsostockshelves.Sometimeswhenitreallygetsbusy,1workatthecheck-outcounter.Haveyougotajob,Daniel?
Ya,Idoyardworkforpeople.Youknow,cuttinggrass,rakingleaves,fallingweeds,thingslikethat.
dlikedoingthat.Itmustbenicetoworkoutdoors.
Sometimesitis,exceptwhenitrains,snowsorgetstoohotortoocold.
Iguesseveryjobhasitsdrawbacks.TherearetimeswhenIgetprettytiredofcarryingthingsaroundatmyjob.Butajobisajob.Gottoearnmoneyforschool.
Metoo.Tuitionsureishigh,isn'
tit?
Well,I'
dbettergetgoing.Ihavetoplantsometreesformyneighborsthisafternoon.
Well,don'
tworktoohard.Holdingdownajob,goingtoclass,studyingsometimescanbecometoomuchforoneperson.Takeiteasy.
Youtoo.Itwasgreatseeingyou,Jane.
（2）.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTthewomando?
A.Trimmingfreshfruit.
B.Wrappingfreshvegetables.
C.Stockingshelves.
D.Weighingproducts.
（3）.Whatdobothofthemagree?
A.Itisalwaysnicetoworkoutdoors.
B.Itiseasytomakeabalancebetweenpart-timejobandstudy.
C.Holdingapart-timejobhasmoremeritsthandrawbacks.
D.Holdingapart-timejobistopaytuition.
四、SECTIONBPASSAGES（总题数：
Questions11to14arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.
Now,listentothepassage.
（1）.WhatIsthebaseoffilmtoday?
A.Salt.
B.SilverSalt.
C.Metal.
D.Plasti
[听力原文]11-14
Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderninvention.Butasearlyas1727,aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenedsilversalt,achemicalcompound.Usingabigboxwithasmallholetoletthelightin,hemadetemporaryimagesonthesalt.Silversaltisstillthebaseoffilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanentpicturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalsensitizedwithsilversalt.
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