个最常用的英语动词短语文档格式.docx

个最常用的英语动词短语文档格式.docx

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Theracingcarblewupafteritcrashedintothefence.

blowsomethingup

addair

Wehavetoblow50balloonsupfortheparty.

breakdown

stopfunctioning（vehicle,machine）

Ourcarbrokedownatthesideofthehighwayinthesnowstorm.

getupset

Thewomanbrokedownwhenthepolicetoldherthathersonhaddied.

breaksomethingdown

divideintosmallerparts

Ourteacherbrokethefinalprojectdownintothreeseparateparts.

breakin

forceentrytoabuilding

Somebodybrokeinlastnightandstoleourstereo.

breakintosomething

enterforcibly

Thefiremenhadtobreakintotheroomtorescuethechildren.

breaksomethingin

wearsomethingafewtimessothatitdoesn'

tlook/feelnew

Ineedtobreaktheseshoesinbeforewerunnextweek.

interrupt

TheTVstationbrokeintoreportthenewsofthepresident'

sdeath.

breakup

endarelationship

MyboyfriendandIbrokeupbeforeImovedtoAmerica.

startlaughing（informal）

Thekidsjustbrokeupassoonastheclownstartedtalking.

breakout

escape

Theprisonersbrokeoutofjailwhentheguardsweren'

tlooking.

breakoutinsomething

developaskincondition起水疱

Ibrokeoutinarashafterourcampingtrip.

bringsomeonedown

makeunhappy

Thissadmusicisbringingmedown.

bringsomeoneup

raiseachild

Mygrandparentsbroughtmeupaftermyparentsdied.

bringsomethingup

starttalkingaboutasubject

Mymotherwalksoutoftheroomwhenmyfatherbringsupsports.

vomit呕吐，吐出

Hedranksomuchthathebroughthisdinnerupinthetoilet.

callaround

phonemanydifferentplaces/people

Wecalledaroundbutweweren'

tabletofindthecarpartweneeded.

callsomeoneback

returnaphonecall

Icalledthecompanybackbuttheofficeswereclosedfortheweekend.

callsomethingoff

cancel

Jasoncalledtheweddingoffbecausehewasn'

tinlovewithhisfiancé

.

callonsomeone

askforanansweroropinion

Theprofessorcalledonmeforquestion1.

visitsomeone

Wecalledonyoulastnightbutyouweren'

thome.

callsomeoneup

phone

GivemeyourphonenumberandIwillcallyouupwhenweareintown.

calmdown

relaxafterbeingangry

Youarestillmad.Youneedtocalmdownbeforeyoudrivethecar.

notcareforsomeone/something

notlike（formal）

Idon'

tcareforhisbehaviour.

catchup

gettothesamepointassomeoneelse

llhavetorunfasterthanthatifyouwanttocatchupwithMarty.

checkin

arriveandregisteratahotelorairport

Wewillgetthehotelkeyswhenwecheckin.

checkout

leaveahotel

Youhavetocheckoutofthehotelbefore11:

00AM.

checksomeone/somethingout

lookatcarefully,investigate

Thecompanychecksoutallnewemployees.

checkoutsomeone/something

lookat（informal）

Checkoutthecrazyhaironthatguy!

cheerup

becomehappier

Shecheeredupwhensheheardthegoodnews.

cheersomeoneup

makehappier

Ibroughtyousomeflowerstocheeryouup.

chipin

help

Ifeveryonechipsinwecangetthekitchenpaintedbynoon.

cleansomethingup

tidy,clean

Pleasecleanupyourbedroombeforeyougooutside.

comeacrosssomething

findunexpectedly

IcameacrosstheseoldphotoswhenIwastidyingthecloset.

comeapart

separate

Thetopandbottomcomeapartifyoupullhardenough.

comedownwithsomething

becomesick

Mynephewcamedownwithchickenpoxthisweekend.

comeforward

volunteerforataskortogiveevidence

Thewomancameforwardwithherhusband'

sfingerprints.

comefromsomewhere

originatein

TheartoforigamicomesfromAsia.

countonsomeone/something

relyon

IamcountingonyoutomakedinnerwhileIamout.

crosssomethingout

drawalinethrough

Pleasecrossoutyouroldaddressandwriteyournewone.

cutbackonsomething

consumeless

Mydoctorwantsmetocutbackonsweetsandfattyfoods.

cutsomethingdown

makesomethingfalltotheground

Wehadtocuttheoldtreeinouryarddownafterthestorm.

cutin

YourfathercutinwhileIwasdancingwithyouruncle.

pullintoocloselyinfrontofanothervehicle

Thebusdrivergotangrywhenthatcarcutin.

startoperating（ofanengineorelectricaldevice）

Theairconditionercutsinwhenthetemperaturegetsto22°

C.

cutsomethingoff

removewithsomethingsharp

Thedoctorscutoffhislegbecauseitwasseverelyinjured.

stopproviding

Thephonecompanycutoffourphonebecausewedidn'

tpaythebill.

cutsomeoneoff

takeoutofawill剥夺...的继承权

Mygrandparentscutmyfatheroffwhenheremarried.

cutsomethingout

removepartofsomething（usuallywithscissorsandpaper）

Icutthisadoutofthenewspaper.

dosomeone/somethingover

beatup,ransack洗劫,掠夺（Br.E.,informal）

He'

sluckytobealive.Hisshopwasdoneoverbyastreetgang.

dosomethingover

doagain（N.Amer.）

Myteacherwantsmetodomyessayoverbecauseshedoesn'

tlikemytopic.

doawaywithsomething

discard

It'

stimetodoawaywithalloftheseoldtaxrecords.

dosomethingup

fasten,close

Doyourcoatupbeforeyougooutside.It'

ssnowing!

dressup

wearniceclothing

safancyrestaurantsowehavetodressup.

dropback

movebackinaposition/group

Andreadroppedbacktothirdplacewhenshefelloffherbike.

dropin/by/over

comewithoutanappointment

Imightdropin/by/overforteasometimethisweek.

dropsomeone/somethingoff

takesomeone/somethingsomewhereandleavethem/itthere

IhavetodropmysisteroffatworkbeforeIcomeover.

dropout

quitaclass,schooletc

IdroppedoutofSciencebecauseitwastoodifficult.

eatout

eatatarestaurant

tfeellikecookingtonight.Let'

seatout.

endup

eventuallyreach/do/decide

Weendeduprentingamovieinsteadofgoingtothetheatre.

fallapart

breakintopieces

Mynewdressfellapartinthewashingmachine.

falldown

falltotheground

Thepicturethatyouhunguplastnightfelldownthismorning.

fallout

separatefromaninterior

Themoneymusthavefallenoutofmypocket.

（ofhair,teeth）becomelooseandunattached

Hishairstartedtofalloutwhenhewasonly35.

figuresomethingout

understand,findtheanswer

Ineedtofigureouthowtofitthepianoandthebookshelfinthisroom.

fillsomethingin

towriteinformationinblanks（Br.E.）

Pleasefillintheformwithyourname,address,andphonenumber.

fillsomethingout

towriteinformationinblanks（N.Amer.）

Theformmustbefilledoutincapitalletters.

fillsomethingup

filltothetop

Ialwaysfillthewaterjugupwhenitisempty.

findout

discover

Wedon'

tknowwherehelives.Howcanwefindout?

findsomethingout

Wetriedtokeepthetimeofthepartyasecret,butSamanthafound

getsomethingacross/over

communicate,makeunderstandable

Itriedtogetmypointacross/overtothejudgebutshewouldn'

tlisten.

getalong/on

likeeachother

Iwassurprisedhowwellmynewgirlfriendandmysistergotalong/on.

getaround

havemobility

Mygrandfathercangetaroundfineinhisnewwheelchair.

getaway

goonavacation

Weworkedsohardthisyearthatwehadtogetawayforaweek.

getawaywithsomething

dowithoutbeingnoticedorpunished

Jasonalwaysgetsawaywithcheatinginhismathstests.