河南省鄢陵县第一高级中学学年高一上学期第二次考试英语试题Word格式.docx

河南省鄢陵县第一高级中学学年高一上学期第二次考试英语试题Word格式.docx

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第一节共15题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:

Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?

Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?

Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange（likebeingverythin）,butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself.

Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

21.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter’scomplaint?

A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.

B.Hecriticized（批评）herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.

C.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.

D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.

22.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?

A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter’s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.

B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter’sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.

C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.

D.Becausehewasn’tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.

23.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend

B.TheBestAdviceI’veEverHad

C.MyFather

D.MyChildhood

B

TheBritishpolicemanhasseveralnicknames,butthemostfrequentlyusedare“copper”and“bobby”.Thefirstnamecomesfromtheverb“cop”meaning“totake”or“capture”,andthesecondcomesfromthefirstnameofSirRobertPeel,a19thcenturypolitician,whowasthefounderofthepoliceforce.Anearlynicknameforthepolicemenwas“peeler”,butthisnamehasdiedout.

VisitorstoEnglandseem,nearlyalways,tobeveryimpressedbytheEnglishpolice.Infact,ithasbecomeajokethatthevisitorstoBritain,whenaskedforhisviewsofthecountry,willalwayssay,atsomepointorother,“Ithinkyourpolicemenarewonderful.”

Well,theBritishbobbymaynotalwaysbewonderfulbutheisusuallyaveryfriendlyandhelpfulcharacter.

高一英语试卷第1页共6页

Amusic-hallsongofsomeyearsagowascalled,“Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,askapoliceman.”Nowadays,mostpeopleownwatchesbuttheystillseemtofindplentyofotherquestionstoaskthepoliceman.InLondon,thepolicemenspendsomuchoftheirtimedirectingvisitorsaboutcitythatonewondershowtheyeverfindtimetodoanythingelse!

24._________nicknamesfortheBritishpolicemanhavebeenmentionedinthepassage.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.SeveralD.Many

25.Oneofthenicknamesforthepoliceman“peeler”_________.

A.ismostfrequentlyused

B.hasnotbeenusedanymore

C.wasSirRobertPeel’s

D.isstillusedasmuchas“bobby”

26.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat________.

A.visitorstoEnglandarekindtotheBritishpolicemen

B.theEnglishpolicemenhavebecomeajoketovisitors

C.visitorstoBritainareverygratefultothepolicemenfortheirhelp

D.theBritishpolicementellthevisitorstheviewsoftheircountry

27.“Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,askapoliceman.”Thismeans_______.

A.theBritishpolicemenliketotellthetimetothevisitors

B.mostpeople’swatchesdon’tgowell

C.theBritishpolicemenarefriendlyandhelpful

D.theBritishpolicemenknowthetimecorrectly

28.Fromthewholepassage,weknowthat__________.

A.theBritishpolicemenspendalotoftimedirectingthevisitorsinEngland.

B.theBritishpolicemen’snicknamesmaynotalwaysbewonderful.

C.theBritishpolicemencan’tfindanytimetodoanythingelsebuthelpthevisitorsallday.

D.theBritishpolicemen’snicknameshavediedout.

C

“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcells（细胞）thatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”

Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.

“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.

Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.

29.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.

A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess

C.heartsandlonglifeD.women’sheartcells

30.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.

A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyareborn

B.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeat

C.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage

D.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage

高一英语试卷第2页共6页

31.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.

A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster

B.findoutthereasonforageing

C.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthy

D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost

D

“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!

”

Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.

Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?

Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.

Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don'

ttouch!

”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy:

food,clothes.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorahardfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.

Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!

Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!

”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.

Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyouwillreallysee!

32.Bytouchingthings,.

A.youwillhaveastrangefeelingB.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutyourhand

C.youcanlearnmoreaboutthemD.youcantellwhatcolorstheyreallyare

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory?

A.TouchingbyFeelingB.ToSeeortoFeel

C.ToSeeBetter—FeelD.WaysofFeeling

34.Whichofthefollowingpartscantellyouthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket?

A.Yourfingers.B.Youreyes.C.Yourskin.D.Yourback.

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Touchingishelpingustoseebetter.B.Ourskipsmayhelpusenjoymusic.

C.Peopledon'

thavetolearntofeel.

D.Visitorscan'

tfeelthethingsonshowinanymuseums.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortele-business,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.__38__

Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason,butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.__39__ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.

高一英语试卷第3页共6页

__40__Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.

A.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.

B.Theycallteleshopping“Junkontheair”.

C.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.

D.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.

E.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.

F.Te