中考 仁 爱 版 英 语Word格式.docx
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onSunday/Sundaymorning/September1st/themorningofSeptember1st/anearlymorning/acoldmorning/Tuesdayafternoon（在具体的某一天、某一天早上/中午/晚上等）onthissubject（关于）onshow/display/holiday（表状态）depend/feedon,onone’sown…（依靠）ontheriver（河面上；
河边）
2）go/work/walkon（继续）
Thelightsarestillon.（灯还开着）
7.from…（to…）从……（到……）
WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
Theypasstheballfromonetoanother.
It’sfarfromourschool.
8.1）like
prep.
像……
Whatdoeshelooklike？
2）like
v.
喜欢……（=enjoy/love）
likesth./sb.,likedoingsth.
Ilike/lovemyfather.
Theylike/enjoy/loveEnglish.
Helikes/enjoys/loveswatchingTV.
9.1）tellsb.sth.（告诉某人某事）
2）Tell/asksb.todosth.（告诉某人做某事）
3）Tell/asksb.nottodosth.（告诉某人不做某事）
Pleasetellusyourname/phonenumber.
Iwanttotellyouaninterestingstory.
Pleasetellyourmothertolookafteryourlittlebrother.
Telltheboysnottoplayfootballafterschool.
Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.
Askthemnottalkinclass.
10.Whereareyou/theyfrom?
=Wheredoyou/theycomefrom?
Whatdoyoudo?
=Whatareyou?
=What’syourjob?
12.go+doing（去做某事）
gohiking/swimming/fishing/boating/climbing/shopping/skating/skiing
13.SheseldomspeaksEnglish.
seldom很少（频度副词），常用howoften对频度副词提问
never从来不，sometimes有时，often经常，usually通常，always总是
Youarealwayssocareless.
Sheoftengoestoschoolonfoot.
Theynevertalkinclass.
ShewatchesTVathomesometimes.
IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.
Heisalwayshappy.
14.1）征求意见：
①Whydon’tyoudosth.?
②Whynotdosth.？
③How/Whataboutdoingsth.?
④Let’sdosth..
⑤Shallwedosth.?
⑥Wouldyouliketodosth.?
2）回答对方的建议：
Goodidea./Allright./Ok.
Sorry,Iamsobusy.
Iamnotsure.
Iamafraid….
15.Howmany+可数名词复数（多少）
Howmuch+不可数名词（多少）
Howmuchis/are问价格
Howoften频率（多久一次）
Howlong时间多久，物体多长（for+时间）
Howsoon时间多久（in+时间）
Howfar距离多远
Howmanybooksarethereinyourbag?
Howmuchwaterdoyouwant?
Howmuchisaglassofwater?
Howoftendoyougoswimming?
HowlongcanIkeepthebook?
Howlongisthedesk?
HowsoonwillyouleaveforBeijing?
Howfordidherungustnow?
16.Whoseapplesarethese?
Theyareyourapples.
=Theyareyours.
18.wanttodo.想做某事
plantodo.计划做某事
wouldliketodo.想做某事
hopetodo.希望做某事
wish（sb.）todo.希望某人做某事
Iwanttohaveacupoftea.
HeplanstohaveapicnicthisSunday.
ShehopestogotoAmerica.
Iwishtogotothemoonmyself.
Iwishyoutobeherenow.
19.behelpfultosb.对某人有益
bepoor/weak/stronginsth.在……方面弱/强
Itishelpfultome.
Heispoorinheath.
HeisweakinEnglish.
WearestronginChinese.
20.helpsb.todo/do/withsth.帮助某人做某事
HehelpsmewithmyEnglish.
Hehelpsmecleanthehousework.
Tomhelpsmetobuybooks.
21.Whata/an+形容词+名词单数
What+形容词+名词复数
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语
Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!
Whataninterestingbookitis!
Whatdeliciousfood!
Hownicethegirlis!
Howfast/quicklyTomruns!
22.1）at具体时刻前面，在小地点前。
atsix,at7:
30,at2:
00,atnoon,atnight
2）in在月份，年，季节的前面，在上午，在下午，在晚上，在大地点前。
inMay/June/August/September/October
in2008
inspring/summer/fall/winter
inthemorning/afternoon/evening
3）on在星期，具体日期的前面，有修饰词的早中晚前面。
onMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Friday…
onJune1st,onOctober12th
1995.
onacoldmorning/onthenightofNewYear
24.可数名词
①单数
abook/pen/bag/bowl/usefulinvention/“B”/“u”
anapple/anear/anegg/an”E”/an”H”/anorange/anEnglish
car/anhour/
②复数
afewbooks/teachers/students/pens/knives/sheep/zoos
someapples/hours/eggs/pens/bags
manybrushes/watches/boxes/buses/photos
twoappletrees
twowomenteachers
③不规则的名词复数
knife—knives
sheep—sheep
mouse—mice
tooth—teeth
leaf—leavesman—menwoman—women
deer—deer
Chinese—Chinese
child—children
foot—feet
25.不可数名词
一般没有复数，不能与a/an或表示具体数量的词直接连用。
些名词可加much,some,any,no,alittle等修饰词或用名词+
of+不可数名词的结构表示。
muchtime/water/air/tea/milk/money
somemilk/orange/meat/bread/water/tea
nowater/air/money/water/apple/juice
acupoftea,twocupsoftea
aglassofwater,threeglassesofwater
apieceofmeat,fivepiecesofmeat
abagofrice,tenbagsofrice
26.teachsb.sth.教某人什么
teachsb.todosth.教某人做什么
teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做什么
MissWangteachesusEnglish.
Wetaughtourselvesmathlastterm.
Mymotherteachesmetowashclothes.
Myfatherteachesmehowtorideabike.
27.onone’swayto+地点
在……的路上
Onhiswaytoschool,hesawadog.
Onmywayhome,Imetmyfriends.
29.介词past和to可以用来表达时间。
当分钟小于或等于30
时，我们用past表示几点过了几分钟。
当分钟大于30时，
我们用to表示几点差几分。
It’stenfifty
=It’stentoeleven.（9:
50）
It’ssixthirty.
=It’shalfpastsix.（6:
30）
It’sseventwenty.
=It’stwentypastseven.（7:
20）
It’sonefifty-eight.
=It’stwototwo.（1:
58）
仁爱版英语七年级下册考点（Unit5—Unit6）
【教材回归 考点过关】
1.What’sthetime?
=Whattimeisit?
2.It’stimetodosth.（到了该做……的时候了）
=It’stimeforsth.
=It’stimefordoingsth.
It’stimetogetup.
=It’stimeforgettingup.
It’stimetogotoschool.
1）sometimes为了表示突出和强调，可以放在句首，这些表示频率的副词有usually,often,always,seldom,never，everyday。
这些频率副词一般情况下用在行为动词前，系动词，助动词，情态动词之后。
提问用howoften…..（多长时间一次）或单位时间的次数（once/twice/three/fourtimesaweek/day/month/year提问用howoften.
Ioften/never/always/sometimesgotoschoolonfoot.
Theyoften/never/always/sometimeshavelunchatschool.
Iamneverlateforclass.
Howoftendoeshehavelunchatschool?
Howoftendoyougotoschoolonfoot?
Howoftenareyoulateforclass?
2）类似的疑问词组有howsoon（多久后）,
howlong（多长时间或物体的长度），howfar（指路途或距离多远）
3.like…best
Ilikeorangesbest.=Orangesaremyfavorite.
注：
动名词做主语谓语用单数形式。
Walkingisgoodforourhealth.
Swimmingisgoodforyourheart.
4.lookfor寻找，指找的过程；
find找到，发现，指找的结果。
listento听，指听的动作；
hear听到，指听的结果。
lookat看，指看的动作;
see看见，指看的结果。
Heislookingforhispen,buthecan’tfindit.
Iamlookingformycateverywhere.
5.问路的方法：
HowcanIgettoBeijing?
CouldyoutellmewhichisthewaytoBeijing?
CouldyoutellmehowIcangettoBeijing?
Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?
CouldyoutellmehowtogettoBeijing?
CouldyoutellmethewaytoBeijing?
Istherea…nearhere?
I’mnewhere….
interested感兴趣的，词组beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对….感兴趣，常指某人对某事/某物感兴趣。
Areyouinterestedinfootball?
3）interesting令人感兴趣的，常指某事/某物令人感兴趣。
Thebookisveryinteresting,Ilikeitverymuch.
7.somany修饰可数名词的复数（如此多的……）
Somuch修饰不可数名词（如此多的……）
toomany修饰可数名词的复数（太多的……）
toomuch修饰不可数名词（太多的……）
Therearesomanybooks/flowers/bags/treesinit.
Thereistoomuchtime/money/water/tea.
Thereissomuchnoisy/water/tea/money.
1）therebe结构具有就近的原则，be的单复数取决于离be最近的名词的单复数。
Thereisateacherandsomestudentsintheclassroom.
Therearesomestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.
2）Therebe+主语+doingsth.+地点状语
Therearesomestudentsplayingfootballinthegym.
Thereisashopsellingschoolthingsinthestreet.
Therearetwowomentalkingintheoffice.
Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.
9.Thanksb.forsth.因……而感谢某人
Thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做了什么
Thankyouforyourbike.
Thanksforteachingussowell.
11.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信
=get/have/receivealetterfromsb.
Sheoftenhearsfromhermother.
=Shegets/has/receivesaletterfromhermother.
12.hear/seesb.doingsth.听见/看见某人正在做某事
Iheardhimplayingthepianobeautifullyyesterday.
Iheardhimsinginginclassamomentago.
Wesawtheboysplayingfootballjustnow.
14.inthetree
在树上（树本身之外的人或物）
onthetree在树上（树本身具有的东西）
15.look相关短语
looklike看起来像/一样
lookafter照顾（=takecareof=carefor）
Hermotherisalwayslookingafterherathome.
lookup查阅
Ifyoudon’tknowthewords,pleaselookthemupinthedictionary.
lookat看
Pleaselookatthepictures.
lookback向后看
Whileyouarerunning,don’tlookback.
lookforward向前看，期盼
I’mlookingforwardtoit我盼望着这件事。
Lookout！
当心（=Becareful.）
Lookout!
It’sverydangerous.
lookoutof…向……外面看
Don’tlookoutofthewindow.
16.Icanlendyousomebooks.
lend指主语把东西借给别人（借出）。
常构成lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.，表示“把某物借给某人”。
borrow指主语从别人那里借来东西（借入，借进）。
常构成borrowsth.fromsb.，表示“向某人借某物”。
Canyoulendmeyourbike?
=Canyoulendyourbiketome?
=MayIborrowyourbike?
.
17.，needtodosth.需要做某事。
Theyneedhelp.
Ineedtocatchtheearlybus.
Sheneedstohavearest.
2）need需要，情态动词，后跟动词的原形。
Ineedcatchtheearlybus.
18.1）cross动词，意思是“通过，穿过”。
Whenyoucrosstheroad
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