版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Cyberspace教学案Word文件下载.docx

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版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Cyberspace教学案Word文件下载.docx

7.projectn.课题;

方案;

工程

8.disappearvi.消失

9.suburbn.市郊,郊区

10.destinationn.目的地

11.offern.&

vt.提供,提议;

优惠

12.crimen.犯罪;

罪行

13.crashvt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;

坠毁

14.averageadj.平均的n.平均数

15.historicaladj.历史的,有关历史的

16.locatevt.坐落于;

位于

17.tourismn.观光,游览

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffects(affect)migratingbirds.

2.Eatinganddrinkingtoomuchislikelyto_give(give)one'

sstomachtrouble.

3.Hefindsithardto_focus(focus)histhoughtsononethingforlongerthanfiveminutes.

4.Atlantawasvotedthebestcityinwhichto_locate(locate)abusinessbymorethan400chiefexecutives.

5.Thesoldiertookhisswordandattacked(attack)theenemy.

6.Achievingyourgoaltobeadmittedbyafirstgradeuniversityisonlyoneofthedestinations(destination)inyourlife.

7.Werejected(reject)hisideaforamusicclub,anddecidedtohaveanartclubinstead.

8.Igratefullytookthecupofcoffeethatsheoffered(offer)me.

9.Theplanecrashed(crash)intothemountain,butluckilythepilotsurvived.

拓展单词

1.realadj.真实的,真的→realityn.真实,现实→realizevt.实现;

意识到

2.optimisticadj.乐观的→optimismn.乐观;

乐观主义

3.harmvt.&

n.伤害,损害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmlessadj.无害的

4.scientificadj.科学的→sciencen.科学→scientistn.科学家

5.arrangevt.安排→arrangementn.安排

6.settlevi.定居vt.解决,使定居→settlementn.(新)定居地

7.attractvt.吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attractionn.吸引力;

具有吸引力的事物或人

8.entertainv.娱乐;

招待→entertainmentn.娱乐;

款待→entertainingadj.使愉快的;

有趣的

9.suggestvt.建议,提议→suggestionn.建议,提议

10.terrorn.恐怖→terroristn.恐怖分子→terrorismn.恐怖主义→terrifyvt.使恐怖;

使惊吓→terrifyingadj.令人恐怖的→terrifiedadj.感到恐怖的

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。

1.Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainment(entertain)inthe1920sand1930s.

2.Inreality,IhaverealizedthatImuststopdaydreamingandberealistic.(realise)

3.Theharmfulmaterialsbecameharmlesstotheenvironmentafterbeingdealtwith.(harm)

4.Parentsarrange(arrangement)everythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.

5.Destruction(destroy)oftheenvironmentisoneofthemostseriouschallengesweface.

6.Theyprovideanenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeundertheguidance(guide)ofsomeonewho'

sgoodatthelanguage.

7.Thechiefengineertogetherwithhiscolleagueshasbeenlookingfornewscientific(science)methodsoffarmingsincefiveyearsago.

8.Themansuggestedthatthemanagershouldaccepthissuggestionswhichhethoughtwereofgreatvalue.(suggest)

9.Thecriminalissaidtohavecommittedmanycrimesbeforebeingarrested.(crime)

10.BlackpoolisthetoptouristattractioninEngland.Anumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworldareattractedbytheattractivescenerythere.(attract)

阅读单词

1.virtualadj.虚拟的

2.pessimisticadj.悲观的,厌世的

3.destructionn.破坏,毁灭

4.militaryadj.军事的,军用的

5.hackern.电脑黑客

6.globaladj.全球的,全世界的

7.surfingn.冲浪

8.siten.(事物或事件发生)场所,位置

9.spidern.蜘蛛

10.fashionn.时髦,时尚

1.(2019·

全国卷Ⅲ)Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.抨击

2.(2017·

全国卷Ⅱ)Freddywasanaveragestudent,butnotanaverageperson.普通的

3.(全国卷Ⅱ)With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.景点

[短语 多维应用]

1.hang_on(电话用语)别挂断

2.get_in_touch取得联系

3.be_up_to做,从事于;

取决于

4.in_the_flesh本人亲身

5.what'

s_more而且

[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

BobandIhavebeengoodfriendssincewewereveryyoung,however,Icouldn'

t①get_in_touchwithhimrecently.Idon'

tknowwhathehas②been_up_toandIworryabouthimverymuch.Idecidetopayavisittohim③in_the_flesh,butmybrothersuggeststhatI(should)goonholidaywithhim.ButIhavetorejecthissuggestion.④What'

s_more,Ihavenotimetogowithhim.

e_true实现

7.as_well_as也,又

8.cut_off切掉,切断

9.have_problems_with在……方面有困难

10.take_action采取行动

Myfather⑤has_problems_withhishealthforseveralyears.Hisfriends⑥as_well_asmyfamilyhavebeenadvisinghimtoquitsmoking,buthewon'

tlisten.Hebecomestooweakrecently,sohehastofollowouradviceand⑦takes_actiontoquitsmoking.

11.make_up编造;

构成

12.as_if好像,仿佛

13.take_over接收,接管

14.consist_of由……组成

15.be_known_as被认为是

Fiftystudents⑧make_upourclass.WealllikeourEnglishteacherverymuch.Heisoverfortyyearsold,buthelooks⑨as_ifhewerejustthirtyyearsold.He⑩is_known_asafamousteacherinourcounty.Itwaslastyearthathe⑪took_overourclass.Weallthinkheisoneofthebestteachersinourschool.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.Itis+adj.+that...句型,其中it作形式主语

...itisclearthatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.

很明显,2019年上映的卡通电影《哪吒》很受年轻人的喜爱。

It_is_obvious_that,NeZha,thecartoonfilmwhichisonin2019,ispopularwiththeyoungpeople.

2.asif引导表语从句

...theuseofcomputerswithsoundsandpicturesthatmakeyoufeelasifyouareinarealsituation.

这肉尝起来似乎已经坏了。

Thismeattastesas_ifithasalreadygonebad.

3.havesth.done“让某物遭受”,过去分词作宾补

DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturdayandSunday?

到了我们该更新网页的时候了。

It'

stimeforusto_have_our_website_page_updated.

4.动词+it+形容词+todosth.

ButIstillfindithardtoimagine.

许多专家认为让学生有足够的睡眠很重要。

Manyexpertsthink_it_important_to_letstudentshaveenoughsleep.

1.likelyadj.有可能的adv.(与most,very连用)可能

belikelytodosth.很可能做某事

Itislikelythat...很可能……

Notlikely.绝不可能。

(表示强烈反对)

bemuchmorelikelytoacceptchange可能会更容易接受变化

therewerelikelytobefurtherattacks很可能会有更多的袭击

belikelytogoonrisingthisyear今年可能会继续上升

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Studentswillhelpandlearnfromeachother,andafriendshipislikelyto_be_formed(form).

②Itislikelythatyouwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.

[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)Theyarelikelytobefiredbythecompanybecauseoftheirfault.

(高级表达)It_is_likely_that_they_will_be_fired_by_the_companybecauseoftheirfault.(it作形式主语)

2.focusvi.集中注意;

(使)聚集n.焦点,焦距,聚焦;

(活动、兴趣等的)中心,集中点

(1)focuson/uponsth./sb.集中注意力于某物/某人

focusone'

sattention/eyeson注意力集中于

(2)infocus焦距对准;

清晰

outoffocus焦距没对准;

模糊

becurrentlyfocusingonassessmentanddevelopment目前在关注评估和发展

focushismessageontheeconomy将主题集中在经济方面

focustheirattentiononthecontroversy把关注的焦点放到争议上

themainfocusofherlife她生活的重心

[联想发散] 表示“集中(注意力、精力等)于……”的短语还有:

①payattentionto ②putone'

sheartinto

③fixone'

sattentionon ④concentrateon

①Mostofusaremorefocusedonourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.

②Thechildren'

sfaceswerebadlyoutoffocusinthephotograph.

[链接写作]——一句多译

他集中精力学习。

①Hefocused_his_attention_onhisstudy.(focus)

②Hefixed_his_attention_onhisstudy.(fix)

③Hewas_absorbed_inhisstudy.(absorb)

④Heapplied_himself_tohisstudy.(apply)

⑤Heconcentrated_his_attention_onhisstudy.(concentrate)

3.offern.&

出价;

(1)offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.主动把某物给某人

offertodosth.主动提出做某事

(2)makeanoffertodosth.想要做某事

makeanofferofhelp/food主动提供帮助/食物

offertoteachthemwaterskiing主动提出教他们滑水

offerhissympathytous向我们表示同情

beofferingaqualityservice提供水准一流的服务

[联想发散] 表示“提供给某人某物”的常见短语还有:

①supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.

②providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.

①Thedriverofferedto_drive(drive)ustothestation.

②Inaword,weshouldofferourhelpandlovetothepeopleinneed.

③Whenhegraduatedfromcollege,hemadeanofferto_be_sent(send)toaremotevillageschool.

如果你主动帮助别人,你最终会得到回报。

①If_you_offer_to_help_peopleyou'

lleventuallyberewarded.(offerv.)

②If_you_make_an_offer_to_help_peopleyou'

lleventuallyberewarded.(offern.)

4.harmvt.&

n.伤害,损害

(1)do/causeharmto对……造成伤害

dosb.harm=doharmtosb.伤害某人;

对某人有害

meannoharm无恶意

Thereisnoharmindoingsth.做某事无害处

(2)harmfuladj.有害的

beharmfultosth.对事物有害

doharmtohumanbeings对人有害

ensurethatnoonecomestoanyharm确保无人受到伤害

there'

snoharminasking问问也无妨

①Fruitjuicecanbeharmful(harm)tochildren'

steeth.

②Fiercelydebatingwithstrongemotionhurtsfeelingsanddoesharmtoteamwork.

如果使用不当,这种药物会对你造成伤害。

①Ifusedimproperly,themedicinewill_do/cause_harm_to_you/will_do_you_harm.(harmn.)

②Ifusedimproperly,themedicinewill_be_harmful_to_you.(harmfuladj.)

5.suggestvt.建议,提议;

推荐;

表明,暗示

(1)suggest(sb.'

s)doingsth.建议(某人)做某事

suggest(that)...(should)do建议……(从句用虚拟语气)

(2)suggestionn.提议,建议;

意见;

暗示

make/offer/giveasuggestion建议,提议

askforasuggestion征求建议

suggesthowthismightoccur说得清这事是怎么发生的

suggesttakingherouttodinnerforachange提议带她出去吃饭换换口味

[名师点津] suggest表示“暗示,表明”时,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。

这时suggest后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。

①Someonesuggestedsending(send)hisbrothertotheUSfortreatment.

②Mothersuggestedthatshe(should)_adapt(adapt)herselftohernewconditionsincollegeassoonaspossible.

③MrLigavemeasuggestion(suggest)

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