英语视听说unit1答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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IthinktheOxfordtraditionslendcharactertotheplace,andit’ssuchanoldinstitution,itshouldhavetraditions,buttheycanbeveryinconvenient,forexample,subfusc.Thisistheer,uniformthatwearerequiredaccordingtotheuniversityrulestowear.
Theyalsowearflowersintheirbuttonholes,andthoseflowersarecarnations.Andtheyweardifferentcolours,thestudentsweardifferentcolouredflowersfordifferentexaminations.Sowhenyoutakeyourfirstexamyouwearawhiteflower,andwhenyoutakeyoursecondexamyouwearapinkflower,andwhenyoutakeyourfinalexaminationyouweararedcarnation.
Sowehavetodressupinafullblacksuit,starchedcollar,whitebowtieandcarryamortarboard.Andtowriteanexaminthesummerheatwhilstwearingallthatwhichyou’renotallowedtotakeoff,isum,uncomfortable.
IreallyliketheOxfordtraditions,Ithinkit’spartofourhistory,andpartofum,beingastudentorateacherhereatOxfordUniversity.
NewsReport
Activity1
OxfordUniversityhasseenariseinthenumberofapplicationsfromstateschoolstudentsthankstoHarryPotter.TheuniversitysaysthatteenagerswhohavefollowedHarry’sadventuresatHogwartsarenolongerdiscouragedbyOxford’straditionsbecausetheyremindthemofscenesinJ.K.Rowling’sbest-sellingbooks.TeenagersseesimilaritiesbetweenthetraditionaluniversityandHogwarts.
The“HogwartsGeneration”isembracingtheideaofamoreformaleducationalsetting.Infact,Oxford’sheadofadmissionssaysthatthelatestgenerationofstudentsisexcitedabouttheideaofattendingaschoolthatrequiresstudentstowearlongflowingrobesandhasagranddininghall.
ThoughmorestateschoolstudentswanttoattendOxford,spotsareverylimited.Withover17,000applicationsforonly3,200spots,Oxfordcandidatesstillmustworkhardtowintheirplaceatthehistoricuniversity.
1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
2.WhyarestudentsexcitedaboutattendingOxfordUniversity?
IvyLeagueuniversitieshavestoppedusingthetitleof“master”forleadersofresidentialcollegesasmanypeopleconsideritacontroversialtermthatislinkedtoslavery.
The“masters”arepickedfromthesenioruniversityfaculty.Theymanagesocialandacademicprogrammesandserveasadviserstostudents.HarvardUniversityandPrincetonUniversityhavestoppedusingthetitlefortheirprofessors,andYaleUniversityisstilldecidingwhethertochangeit.Foralongtime,therehavebeenreservationsaboutusingthe“master”title.Someprofessorsholdingthepositionsprefertobecalledbytheirfirstnames.
Thedecisiontostopusingthetitlefollowsincreasingproteststhatthetermisoffensive,particularlyforAfrican-Americanstudents.ManyhavearguedthatthetitleisanembarrassingreminderofthedarkchapterofslaveryinAmerica,andstudentsshouldnotbeaskedtocallanyone“master”.
1.WhatchangearetheIvyLeagueuniversitiesmaking?
2.Whyaretheymakingthischange?
Passage1
Passage2
Andy:
Didyouseethefilmontelevisionlastnight?
Jane:
No,Iwasout.Whatwasit?
ABeautifulMind.It’saboutJohnForbesNash,themathematicianwhowontheNobelPrize.
I’veheardaboutthatfilm,yes.He’splayedbyRussellCrowe,isn’theIlikeRussellCrowe,he’sgreat.
That’stheone,yes.
What’sitabout?
Well,thestorybeginsintheearlyyearsofNash’slifeatPrincetonUniversityasagraduatestudent.
That’soneoftheIvyLeagueschools,isn’tit?
Yes,it’sallsetinNewEngland,lovelyoldbuildings,beautifulautumncolours.It’slovelytolookat.Anyway,NashmeetshisroommateCharles,aliteraturestudent,whosoonbecomeshisbestfriend.NashadmitstoCharlesthatheisbetterwithnumbersthanpeople,andthemainthinghe’slookingforisatrulyoriginalideaforhisthesispaper.
Sohe’snotinterestedinhavingfun?
Well,yes,buthe’snotverygoodwithpeopleorsuccessfulwithwomen,that’sall.But,youknow,it’soneofthesebadexperienceswithpeoplewhichultimatelyinspireshisbrilliantworkinmathematics.
Nogoodatrelationships,sohebecomesageniusatmaths
That’saboutright,yes.SowhenhefinisheshisstudiesatPrinceton,heacceptsajobatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Fiveyearslater,hemeetsAlicia,astudentwhohefallsinlovewithandeventuallymarries.
Ah!
Atlast,theloveinterest!
Yes,butwaitamoment.Nashbelievesthathe’sbeenaskedtoworkbyWilliamParcherfortheUSDepartmentofDefenseonbreakingSovietcodes.Atonepointhe’schasedbytheRussians,andit’safterthisthathebecomesmentallyill.
IthinkI’veseenthisinthetrailertothefilm.
Sowhenhe’sputinapsychiatrichospital,hethinkstheSovietshavecapturedhim.He’sgiventhispainfultreatmentwhichaffectshisrelationshipwithhiswife,andhisintellectualskills.Sohestopstakingthemedicine.
Itsoundsquitehardtowatch.
Well,itis,butit’swellactedanddirected,andso,youknow,there’sabitofdistancebetweentheaudienceandwhat’shappeningonfilm.
Sowhathappensnext?
Well,thenhisillnessreturns,soheandhiswifedecidetotryandlivewithit.Itallgetsabitcomplicated,becausewe’renolongersureifCharles,youknow,hisoldfriend,orevenParcherwerereal,oriftheywerejustpeoplethatexistedonlyinNash’smind.
Thatsoundsawful.Hemusthavebeensoill.
Actually,I’mkindofgivingawaythetwistinthestory.Anyway,laterinhislife,whilehe’susingthelibraryatPrincetonagain,heaskshisrivalMartinHansenifhecanstartteachingagain.AndsothestoryendswhenhegoesontowintheNobelPrizeinEconomics.
Well,itsoundslikeagreatfilm.
Yes,youshouldseeitsometime.
UnitTest
SectionA
1.
M:
Duringmygapyear,ItraveledtoSouthAmericatovolunteerwithalocalorphanage,itwassorewarding.
W:
That’sfantastic!
IwishIcouldhavedonesomethinglikethat.Iworkedatthelocalbookstoreallsummertomakemoney.
Q:
Whatisthemandescribing?
2.
DidyoufinishtheeconomicshomeworkforDrO’Connor?
Yeah.Butdoyouknowwhenit’sdue,Ican’tunderstandawordhesays.
Iknowwhatyoumean,hisbrogueissothick.IthinkthehomeworkisdueonThursday.
Whatarethemanandwomancomplainingabout?
3.
DoyoulikeMelville
Inmyopinion,MobyDickisaculturalmasterpiece.
Well,IcertainlyadmireMelville’sworkbutitisnotmyfavorite.I’mmuchmorepartialtoMarkTwain.
Whatarethetwopeopletalkingabout?
4.
Haveyougivenmuchthoughttowhatyoudothissummer?
Absolutely!
I’mworkingatabankinmyhometown.
Goodidea!
Thenyouhavemoneytospendnextschoolyear.
Iguessso.I’mreallydoingitfortheexperiencethough.Iwanttoworkatabigbanksomeday.
Whichofthefollowingisprobablythemostimportantobjectivefortheman?
5.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewmusicclassyouaretaking?
OhHank,allwedoislistentoMozartandBeethoven.I’minheaven.
Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemusicclass?
AnswerCBAAA
SectionB
So...Teresa,tellmeaboutyourfirstweekatuniversity.How’sittreatingyousofar?
Ohdad,it’sincredible!
Idon’tevenknowwheretobegin,myclasses,myroommate,myteachers...
Wow...slowdown!
Slowdown!
Catchyourbreathandstartatthebeginning.Doyougetalongwithyourroommate–Diane?
Yeah.Dianeisgreat!
Wehavesomuchincommon.Bothofuscomefromsmalltowns,haveneverlivedawayfromhomebefore,andarestudyinghistory.
OhTeresa,that’sgreatnews!
Iwasworriedyouwouldn’tgetalongwithyourroommate.Howareclasses?
Mostofthemaregood.Ofcourse,myhistoryclassesareinteresting!
I’mtakingWorldHistoryandPost-CivilWarUSHistory.
Mostofthemaregood
Doesthatmeanyoudon’tlikesomeofyourclasses?
Well...Thereisaforeignlanguagerequirementforgraduation.IchoseSpanishand…sofar,it’sreallyhard.Idon’tunderstandmostofwhattheteacherissaying.
HanginthereTeresa.Doyourhomeworkandtrytopayattentioninclass.Studyingforeignlanguagesgetseasierwhenyoupractice.
Iwill,dad.Ipromise!
Sofar,I’mhavingagreattime,butsometimesIreallymisshome.
Wemissyoutoo.Studyhard,havefunandcallhomeoften.
Q6:
WhatistherelationshipbetweenTeresaandDiane?
Q7:
WhichofthefollowingclassesmightTeresafindinteresting?
Q8:
HowwouldyoudescribeTeresa’sfather?
AnswerCDA
SectionC
Studentsmustfacemanytoughdecisionsduringtheirfirstyearinuniversity.Determiningwhichclassestotake