1、 I think the Oxford traditions lend character to the place, and its such an old institution, it should have traditions, but they can be very inconvenient, for example, subfusc. This is the er, uniform that we are required according to the university rules to wear. They also wear flowers in their but
2、tonholes, and those flowers are carnations. And they wear different colours, the students wear different coloured flowers for different examinations. So when you take your first exam you wear a white flower, and when you take your second exam you wear a pink flower, and when you take your final exam
3、ination you wear a red carnation. So we have to dress up in a full black suit, starched collar, white bow tie and carry a mortarboard. And to write an exam in the summer heat whilst wearing all that which youre not allowed to take off, is um, uncomfortable. I really like the Oxford traditions, I thi
4、nk its part of our history, and part of um, being a student or a teacher here at Oxford University.News ReportActivity 1Oxford University has seen a rise in the number of applications from state school students thanks to Harry Potter. The university says that teenagers who have followed Harrys adven
5、tures at Hogwarts are no longer discouraged by Oxfords traditions because they remind them of scenes in J. K. Rowlings best-selling books. Teenagers see similarities between the traditional university and Hogwarts.The “Hogwarts Generation” is embracing the idea of a more formal educational setting.
6、In fact, Oxfords head of admissions says that the latest generation of students is excited about the idea of attending a school that requires students to wear long flowing robes and has a grand dining hall.Though more state school students want to attend Oxford, spots are very limited. With over 17,
7、000 applications for only 3,200 spots, Oxford candidates still must work hard to win their place at the historic university.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. Why are students excited about attending Oxford University?Ivy League universities have stopped using the title of “master” for leade
8、rs of residential colleges as many people consider it a controversial term that is linked to slavery.The “masters” are picked from the senior university faculty. They manage social and academic programmes and serve as advisers to students. Harvard University and Princeton University have stopped usi
9、ng the title for their professors, and Yale University is still deciding whether to change it. For a long time, there have been reservations about using the “master” title. Some professors holding the positions prefer to be called by their first names. The decision to stop using the title follows in
10、creasing protests that the term is offensive, particularly for African-American students. Many have argued that the title is an embarrassing reminder of the dark chapter of slavery in America, and students should not be asked to call anyone “master”.1. What change are the Ivy League universities mak
11、ing?2. Why are they making this change?Passage 1Passage 2Andy: Did you see the film on television last night?Jane: No, I was out. What was it? A Beautiful Mind. Its about John Forbes Nash, the mathematician who won the Nobel Prize. Ive heard about that film, yes. Hes played by Russell Crowe, isnt he
12、 I like Russell Crowe, hes great. Thats the one, yes. Whats it about? Well, the story begins in the early years of Nashs life at Princeton University as a graduate student. Thats one of the Ivy League schools, isnt it? Yes, its all set in New England, lovely old buildings, beautiful autumn colours.
13、Its lovely to look at. Anyway, Nash meets his roommate Charles, a literature student, who soon becomes his best friend. Nash admits to Charles that he is better with numbers than people, and the main thing hes looking for is a truly original idea for his thesis paper. So hes not interested in having
14、 fun? Well, yes, but hes not very good with people or successful with women, thats all. But, you know, its one of these bad experiences with people which ultimately inspires his brilliant work in mathematics. No good at relationships, so he becomes a genius at maths Thats about right, yes. So when h
15、e finishes his studies at Princeton, he accepts a job at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Five years later, he meets Alicia, a student who he falls in love with and eventually marries. Ah! At last, the love interest! Yes, but wait a moment. Nash believes that hes been asked to work by William
16、Parcher for the US Department of Defense on breaking Soviet codes. At one point hes chased by the Russians, and its after this that he becomes mentally ill. I think Ive seen this in the trailer to the film. So when hes put in a psychiatric hospital, he thinks the Soviets have captured him. Hes given
17、 this painful treatment which affects his relationship with his wife, and his intellectual skills. So he stops taking the medicine. It sounds quite hard to watch. Well, it is, but its well acted and directed, and so, you know, theres a bit of distance between the audience and whats happening on film
18、. So what happens next? Well, then his illness returns, so he and his wife decide to try and live with it. It all gets a bit complicated, because were no longer sure if Charles, you know, his old friend, or even Parcher were real, or if they were just people that existed only in Nashs mind. That sou
19、nds awful. He must have been so ill. Actually, Im kind of giving away the twist in the story. Anyway, later in his life, while hes using the library at Princeton again, he asks his rival Martin Hansen if he can start teaching again. And so the story ends when he goes on to win the Nobel Prize in Eco
20、nomics. Well, it sounds like a great film. Yes, you should see it sometime.Unit TestSection A1.M: During my gap year, I traveled to South America to volunteer with a local orphanage, it was so rewarding.W: Thats fantastic! I wish I could have done something like that. I worked at the local bookstore
21、 all summer to make money.Q: What is the man describing?2. Did you finish the economics homework for Dr OConnor? Yeah. But do you know when its due, I cant understand a word he says. I know what you mean, his brogue is so thick. I think the homework is due on Thursday. What are the man and woman com
22、plaining about?3. Do you like Melville In my opinion, Moby Dick is a cultural masterpiece. Well, I certainly admire Melvilles work but it is not my favorite. Im much more partial to Mark Twain. What are the two people talking about?4. Have you given much thought to what you do this summer? Absolutel
23、y! Im working at a bank in my hometown. Good idea! Then you have money to spend next school year. I guess so. Im really doing it for the experience though. I want to work at a big bank someday. Which of the following is probably the most important objective for the man?5. What do you think about the
24、 new music class you are taking? Oh Hank, all we do is listen to Mozart and Beethoven. Im in heaven. How does the woman feel about the music class?Answer CBAAASection B So . Teresa, tell me about your first week at university. Hows it treating you so far? Oh dad, its incredible! I dont even know whe
25、re to begin, my classes, my roommate, my teachers . Wow . slow down! Slow down! Catch your breath and start at the beginning. Do you get along with your roommate Diane? Yeah. Diane is great! We have so much in common. Both of us come from small towns, have never lived away from home before, and are
26、studying history. Oh Teresa, thats great news! I was worried you wouldnt get along with your roommate. How are classes? Most of them are good. Of course, my history classes are interesting! Im taking World History and Post-Civil War US History. Most of them are good Does that mean you dont like some
27、 of your classes? Well . There is a foreign language requirement for graduation. I chose Spanish and so far, its really hard. I dont understand most of what the teacher is saying. Hang in there Teresa. Do your homework and try to pay attention in class. Studying foreign languages gets easier when yo
28、u practice. I will, dad. I promise! So far, Im having a great time, but sometimes I really miss home. We miss you too. Study hard, have fun and call home often.Q6: What is the relationship between Teresa and Diane?Q7: Which of the following classes might Teresa find interesting?Q8: How would you describe Teresas father?Answer CDASection CStudents must face many tough decisions during their first year in university. Determining which classes to take
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