新高考山东省届高三英语下学期第二次模拟考试题2Word格式文档下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?
A。
Theserviceistooslow。
B。
Themusicistooloud.C。
Thefoodisbad。
2。
Whatdoesthewomando?
Anurse.B。
Ateacher.C.Ashopassistant。
3.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?
Checktheschedule。
B.Gotoseeanengineer。
C。
ContinuehistalkwithMr。
Black.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onabus。
B.Inalibrary.C.Inashop.
5.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?
A.Terrified。
Excited.C.Disappointed.
第二节(共15小题;
5分,满分22。
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
Anaccident.B。
Arestaurant。
C。
Amagazine.
7.WhyisTheSunflowerclosednow?
Itisunderrepair.
B。
Theworkersareonholiday。
Itwillmovetoanothertown.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8。
WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?
Heisanewmemberofthecompany.
Heworkedonatradedeallastyear。
C.Helacksexperience。
9.Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?
Amelia.B.Mr。
Duncan。
Mrs。
Templeton.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10。
Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Cooking。
B.Doingshopping.C。
WatchingTV.
11。
Whatdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Cheese。
Milk。
Icecream。
12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
Atnoon。
Inthelateafternoon.C。
Atnight。
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whogavethewomanherfirstmountainbike?
A.Heruncle.B.Herfather。
Herbrother.
14.WhydidthewomanslowdownatonepointintheRegionalChampionship?
A.Theroadwasfullofrocks.
Shewastootiredtospeedup。
Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly。
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?
A.Doingsportstokeepfit。
B.Lookingattherouteinadvance。
Makingsurethebikeisingoodcondition.
16。
Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheclothesforarace?
They'
retight。
They’repretty.C。
They’recomfortable.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?
OnJune5th.B。
OnJune12th。
OnJuly11th。
18.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?
A.Notebookcomputers。
B.Businessvideos。
C.Mobilephones.
19。
WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?
OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter。
Nexttothestaffcarpark。
Besidethemainentrancetothecollege.
20.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?
A.JapaneseandGerman.B.FrenchandChinese.C。
ItalianandSpanish.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.2分,满分37。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifyouheartheword“Castle"
ortheword“Palace"
,youmaypicturethesamekindofbuildingforboth:
large,madeofstones,probablywithatower。
And,ofcourse,you’renotentirelywrong,asthosearefeaturesofbothpalacesandcastles。
SothenhaybothertovisitoneroyalbuildingintheUnitedKingdomBuckinghamPalaceandanotherthesamecountryWindsorCastle?
Itturnsoutthereisadifference,andyoucanfinditprettyplainlyinthesetwopopularbuildings.
TheCaseforCastles
Castleswereresidencesforroyalty.Buttheywerealsointendasdefensiveseats.Sayyou’reakingwhohastakenaparticularareaover.Nowyouhavetoholdit,castleandstaffitwithsoldierstodefendyourconqueredterritoryandensureitremainspartofyourkingdom.
CastleswerebuiltthroughoutEuropeandtheMiddleEastprimarilyforprotectionofthekingandhispeople.Somecommonfeaturesofcastlesinclude:
●thickwallsandheavygatestokeepinvadersout
●protectivelowwallsforarcherstoshootwithcover
●hightowersforkeepingalookoutoverthesurrounding
●gatehousesforadmittingalliesinsteadofallowingenemiesintothecastle
ThePlaceforPalaces
Palaces,onthecontrary,hadnodefensivepurposes.Theywerefirstmeantforshowingoffthegreatvictoryofthewar.Palaceswerewherethespoils(战利品)ofwarmightbedisplayed,alongwithgrandarchitecture,massivebanquethalls,goldentablesettingsandmaybeevenhundredsofluxuriouslydecoratedrooms.
Whilekingscertainlytookupresidenceinpalacesaswellascastles,nonmilitaryroyalsmightalsohavelivedin(orstilllivein)palaces.Ministerscouldliveincastlestoshowthepoweroftheirrichesratherthantheirnonexistentmilitarypower.ThetermcomesfromPalatineHillinRome。
21.Whichoftheflowingisonefeatureofcastles?
A.Lowtowerssurroundingcastles。
B.Defensivelowwallsforshooting。
C.Gatehousesallowingenemiesintothecastle。
D.Thickwallsandheavygatestolockinvadersin.
22.Whywerepalacesfirstbuilt?
A.Toaccommodateordinarysoldiers。
B.Todefendtheking'
sconqueredterritory。
C.Toshowofftheartofroyalpainting,
D.Todisplayhugesuccessofthewar.
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Tolistthereasonsforkingslivinginpalaces。
B.Tomakeacomparisonbetweencastlesandpalaces.
C.Totalkaboutthevalueofcastlesinmoderntimes.
D.Toshowpalacesaremorepopularthancastles。
B
Mymotheralwaystoldme,“Youshouldexploreyourowncountrybeforesteppingoutintotheworld。
”However,itseemslikeatoughmissiontotravelallacrossitsexpansivesurfaces.Butluckilyforme,ViaRailCanadaofferedyouthsbetweentheagesof18and25thechancetoridethetrainacrossCanadaforthemonthofJuly。
Theticketwasabargain$150。
MybestfriendsTrevor,JoelandJeremyandIimmediatelyjumpedattheopportunityandsecuredfourticketsonthegreatCanadianrailroad。
Foragroupof20—year-olds,thiswaslikethefirstflightofyoungbirdsfromthenest。
Whenweapproachedthetrainstationinthemorning,our22-dayadventurefromSudburytoVancouverwastobegin.Eyesbaggyfromlackofsleep,wejumpedonboardasifitwasthetraintoHogwartsinHarryPotter。
Althoughthethoughtofthreefulldaysonthosetrackscoveringcloseto3,000kilometrescrushedourspiritsalittle,whathappenednextcaughtusbysurprise.
Thethreedaysonboardturnedintoasummercamponrails。
Atnight,wewouldclimbuptheglass-domedtraincar,whichgaveusascenicviewofthestarrynightsky,untouchedbytheharmfullightpollution.Beforeweknewit,thewarmsunraysbeatingdownonourfaceswokeusupforanotherdayontherails.Tomysurprise,aseaofgoldengrainfieldsdominatedthelandscapewewereintheCanadianPrairies.
Anotherdayslippedawayandwesetupforanothernightinthedome.Andthistimeweweregreetedbynightskypaintedbyafantasticthunderstorm.Lightningwasstrikingatanincrediblerate.Thespectacularandmemorablelightshowlefteveryoneintheglassbubbleincompletedisbelief。
ArrivingintheRockyMountainswasoneofthemostsurrealistic(超现实的)experiencesofmylife。
Beforethetrainadventure,ifIcouldhaveskippedthetravelandarrivedatthedestination,Iwouldhave.Thatisnolongertrue。
I’velearnedthatthejourneycanbemoreenjoyablethanthedestination。
24.Whathasmadetheauthor'
strainadventureacrossCanadaareality?
A.Theencouragementgivenbyhismother。
B.Theappealofthescenicviewsinthecountry。
C.ThediscountticketofferedbyViaRailCanada。
D.Hisgreatcouragetochallengeatoughmission。
25.WhatcanweinferabouttheyoungpeoplefromParagraph2?
A.Theywereexcitedaboutthecomingtrainjourney.
B.Theylefttheirparentsforthefirsttimeintheirlife.
C.Theyneverthoughtofhavingatrainadventure。
D.TheywerehookedbythemagicstoryofHarryPotter。
26.Whatdoes“theglassbubble”inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.Abraininlackofimagination.B.Theglass—domedtraincar。
C.Asummercamponthetrain。
D.Thesightseeingbus.
27.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromthetrainadventureacrossCanada?
A.Opportunitiesarehardtoget.B.Enjoyingajourneycountsalot.
C.Splendidsceneryattractsyoungpeople。
D.Thetravelingexperienceisnotrealtohim.
C
Justwhenwethoughtwehadseenallthemagicalthingsthat3Dprintingcando,herecomesanother—aworkingartificialleghastransformedthelifeofalittleCanadianduckling(小鸭)calledDudley,whohadbeenstrugglingtogetbyafterlosingaleg。
ThestorybeganonAugust19th,2013,whenthenewly—bornhealthyDudleyandhisbrotherwereplacedinsideachickencoop(笼子)attheK9—1-1AnimalandRescueServicesinSicamous,BritishColumbia。
Withinafewhours,anaggressivechickenattackedthetwo,killingDudley’sbrotherandleavinghimwithadisability!
WhileDudleycouldswimwithhissingleleg,hehadahardtimewalkingonthefirmground.Determinedtohelphim,DougNelson,theowneroftheshelterdecidedtoconsultTerenceLoring,thefounderofadesignfirmthatamongotherthingsalsooffers3Dprintingdesigns.
Giventhathehadjustlaunched3pillardesigns,Terencesomewhathesitatedtotakeonaducklingashisfirstclient(客户)。
ButassoonashesawbravelittleDudleywalkingaroundononeleg,Terenceknewhehadtodosomething.Usinghisbiomedicalengineeringtraining,Terencespentthenextfewweekscreatinga3Dtemplate(模板),afterhefoundouthowducks'
legsworkinYouTubevideosaboutducks。
Onceready,hesentthemtoOntario-based3DengineeringfirmProto3000,whoa