高中英语 The Violence of Nature综合检测三外研版必修31Word文档格式.docx
《高中英语 The Violence of Nature综合检测三外研版必修31Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语 The Violence of Nature综合检测三外研版必修31Word文档格式.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
3.—IheardDavidhadbeenoutofworkformonths.
—Really!
Hehadbeenlookingforanewjob,but________hewasalwaysturned________.
A.fortunately;
downB.fortunately;
up
C.unfortunately;
overD.unfortunately;
down
4.—WasitinFrancethatyou________French?
—Yes,itwasverywonderfultolearnitinsuchaplace.
A.pickedupB.tookup
C.turnedupD.putup
5.Heisamanof________andhehasalotofinteresting________inhislife.
A.muchexperience;
experiences
B.manyexperience;
C.manyexperiences;
D.muchexperiences;
6.Thedriverwaswarned________afterhedrank.
A.todrivenotB.drivingnot
C.nottodriveD.notdriving
7.(2013·
遵义高一调研)—WerehisparentsgoodtoyouwhenyouwereinJapan?
—Sure.I________oneofthefamilythere.
A.wastreatedas
B.weretreatedlike
C.hadbeenlookedonlike
D.hadbeenconsideredas
8.Itishelpfulforchildrentoformagoodhabitbyaskingthemto________allthetoysaftertheyfinishplaying.
A.putoffB.putaway
C.putupD.putout
9.(2013·
保定高一质检)—How________doesyoursonattendthechessclasses?
—________,onceperweek.
A.long,OnthewholeB.often;
Onaverage
C.soon;
GenerallyspeakingD.much;
Inall
10.InspiteofTom'
shardwork,he________unsuccessfullyafterall.
A.endedinB.endedwith
C.endedupD.turnedout
11.Doesitever________toyouthatyourchildwouldbepunishedfornotpassingtheexam?
A.strikeB.occur
C.happenD.appear
12.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch________washeldlastweek.
A.whichB.who
C.thatD./
13.Greatchanges________inChinasincetheintroductionofthereformandopeningpolicy.
A.havebeentakenplaceB.havetakenplace
C.tookplaceD.weretakenplace
14.Canyoumakesure________thegoldmedal?
A.whereMariahadputB.wherehadMariaput
C.whereMariahasputD.wherehasMariaput
15.—Hi,Mary,howareyougettingon?
—________
A.Nowell,I'
mafraid.
B.Good,howareyouthen?
C.Verywell,thanks,andyou?
D.Quitegood,whataboutyou?
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Inourlife,wemaymeetdifferentkindsofpeople.Theymayhaveapositiveoranegativewaytoinfluenceour__16__.Anunforgettablepersonwhoinfluencedmethemostandina__17__waywasmygrandfather.
Inmymemory,mygrandfatheralways__18__hisblackglassestoreadnewspapersandbooks.EverytimemybrotherandIwenttohishouse,healwayssmiledandpreparedourfavoritefruitto__19__us.Bothofmyparentsaredoctors,sotheywerealways__20__withwork.Mygrandfatherspentsomuchtime__21__us.Hewaslikethesecondfathertous.
Duringtheweekend,hetookustododifferentoutdoor__22__suchascamping,climbing,fishing,andcooking.WhenIgothurt,he__23__knewhowtocureandmakemefeelbetter.
Hewasmyrolemodel.Heseemedtoknow__24__andremainedsopositivewhenhe__25__differentdifficulties.Irememberonetimewelostour__26__inthemountain.Hewas__27__andmadeuseofhisknowledgeandenvironmenttofindourwaybackhome.He__28__metobestrongandpositivenomatterwhathappened.__29__,whereverIamandwhateverproblemsI__30__,Ibelievehewillbethereforme__31__Ineedhishelp.
Mygrandfatherpassedawayayearago.Itwasthesaddestmomentofmylife.Deepinmy__32__,IknowIhavetobe__33__becausehealwaysbelievedinmeandwassureIcandoitandbesuccessful.Mygrandfatherwasanunforgettablepersonwho__34__metobestrong,positiveandneverto__35__.
16.A.dreamsB.jobs
C.actionD.life
17.A.differentB.positive
C.specialD.strange
18.A.woreB.dressed
C.carriedD.held
19.A.welcomeB.teach
C.congratulateD.shock
20.A.happyB.concerned
C.busyD.related
21.A.makingfunofB.chattingwith
C.searchingforD.takingcareof
22.A.activitiesB.advertisements
C.competitionsD.tours
23.A.neverB.always
C.seldomD.only
24.A.everythingB.something
C.everybodyD.somebody
25.A.settledB.overcame
C.facedD.raised
26.A.luggageB.key
C.moneyD.way
27.A.scaredB.calm
C.excitedD.pleased
28.A.encouragedB.promised
C.forcedD.allowed
29.A.ThereforeB.However
C.OtherwiseD.Besides
30.A.lookintoB.runinto
C.changeintoD.breakinto
31.A.whomeverB.whichever
C.wheneverD.whoever
32.A.thoughtB.heart
C.viewD.memory
33.A.strongB.honest
C.intelligentD.lonely
34.A.orderedB.forbade
C.requiredD.trained
35.A.putupB.takeup
C.pickupD.giveup
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
AnAnnouncement
Itwasasmalltownwhichlaybythecoast.Mostpeopletherelivedbycatchingfish.ThehurricanesoftenstrucktheareafromJulytoOctober.Someofthepeoplediedontheseawhentheirboatswereblownoverbythehighwinds.Sotheypaidmuchattentiontotheweatherforecasts.Theywereafraidtomeetwiththehurricaneswhentheywerecatchingfishonthesea.Eachofthefamilieshadaradioandpeoplealwaystookthemwiththemselvesandlistenedtothematanytime.
ItwasSeptember.Ahurricaneattackedthetownonenight.Plentyoftreeswerepushedoverandalltheelectricandtelephonelineswerebroken.Peoplecouldn'
twatchTV,orcalltheirfriends,orgotowork.Totheiranger,theycouldn'
tlistentotheweatherforecaststheTownRadioStationbroadcast.Thefoodandfreshwaterwouldsoonbeshortandthepatientscouldn'
tbegivenmedicalcare-nomedicinecouldbecarriedthere.Peopledidn'
tknowwhatwouldhappenandtheylookedanxious.
Onthefourthdaytheyreadanannouncement(通告)ontheTownWeekly.Itwaswritten,“Recentlywehavetostoptheweatherforecastbecauseofthebadweather.Weusuallygettheforecastsfromtheairport.Buttheroadsareallblockedbythefallentreesandstones.Whetherornotwe'
llbeabletobroadcasttheweatherforecasttomorrowdependsontheweather!
”
36.Thepeopleinthetownoftentookradioswiththemselvesbecause________.
A.theyfeltlonelywhencatchingfishontheseaandlistenedtotheweatherforecasts
B.theywereinterestedintheweatherforecasts
C.theycouldn'
twatchTVonthesea
D.theyhopedtolistentosomegoodnews
37.________,sotheypaidmuchattentiontotheweatherforecast.
A.Theyhopedtoescapefromthehurricanes
B.Somepeoplediedonthesea
C.Hurricanescouldpushoverthetrees
D.Peopleinthetownlikedtotalkabouttheweather
38.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto________.
A.describetheimportanceofweatherforecast
B.giveanewsreport
C.describethebadeffectofanaturaldisaster
D.towarnpeopletobecarefulagainsthurricane
39.Afterreadingtheannouncement,thepeoplewere________.
A.encouragedB.happy
C.excitedD.disappointed
B
Anearthquakehappenswhentwoplatesrubtogether.Theearthplatestravelindifferentdirectionsandatdifferentspeeds.Ifoneplateisslowlyforcedunderneaththeother,pressurebuildsupuntiltheplatesbreakapart.Thisprocesscausesthegroundtomove.Itisanearthquake.Inotherwords,earthquakesaretheshakingoftheearth'
ssurfacecausedbytheearth'
srockyouterlayerasaresultoftheenergystoredwithintheearth.Thestrainwithintherocksissuddenlyreleased(释放).
Thedamageanearthquakecausesdependsonwhereitisandwhenithappens.Ifanunpopulatedregionisstruck,therewillbelowlossoflifeorproperty.Ifithitsalargecity,theremaybemanyinjuriesandmuchdestruction.Manyoftheareasatriskarelargelypopulatednow.Majorearthquakeshittingthoseareastodaycouldproduceterribledamage.
Actually,thereareseveralmillionsmallearthquakeseveryyear.Largeearthquakessuchasthe1964Alaskanquakethatmeasured9.2ontheRichterscale,causemillionsofdollarsindamage.Inthelast500years,millionsofpeoplehavebeenkilledbyearthquakesaroundtheworld-including240,000inthe1976TangshanearthquakeinChina.
A60secondorlessearthquakecancausedevastation(破坏)thatcontinuesforyearsafterthefirsttremor(小震).In1972,aseriesofsevereearthquakesstruckManagua,Nicaragua.Fifteenyearslater,thecitystilllookedthewayithadaweekaftertheearthquakehit,becausethecountrydidnothavethemoneynecessarytorebuildit.
Theshakingoftheearthissometimesnotthegreatestdisaster.Itisintheensuingfiresandfloodsthatoftenthegreatestdamageoccurs.Inthe1906earthquake,itwasthefirescausedafteritthatdidthemajorityofthedamage.Anearthquakecanalsodestroydamshighaboveacityorvalleys,causingfloodstosweepdownandsweepawayeverythingintheirpath.
40.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Anearthquakecomesfrominsidetheearth.
B.Theearthhasgreatenergyinstorage.
C.Howtheearthplatesmove.
D.Howanearthquakehappens.
41.Howmanyexamplesareusedinthepassagetoshowthedamageanddestructionearthquakescause?
A.Three.B.Four.
C.Five.D.Six.
42.Whichofthefollowingismentionedtoshowthatanearthquakecankilltoomanypeople?
A.The1964Alaskanquake.
B.The1976Tangshanearthquake.
C.The1972Managuaearthquake.
D.The1906earthquake.
43.Theunderlinedword“ensuing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.causingtoomuchheatandgreatdamage
B.causingmanyinjuriesandmuchdestruction
C.happeningasaresultofanotherevent
D.happeningsuddenlyandunexpectedly
C
Modernzoosaredifferentfromthosebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattimezooswereplaceswherepeoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworl