高考英语词性转换总表Word格式文档下载.docx

高考英语词性转换总表Word格式文档下载.docx

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advantage

advantageous

advertise

advertisement

advise

advice

afford

affordable

age

aged

agree

agreement

agreeable

agriculture

agricultural

allow

allowance

allowable

amaze

amazement

amazing/amazed

ambition

ambitious

amuse

amusement

amusing/amused

analyze

analysis

analytic

ancient

anciently

anger

angry

announce

announcement

annoy

annoyance

annoying

annual

annually

anxiety

anxious

anxiously

apologize

apology

apologetic

appear

appearance

apply

applicant/application

appreciate

appreciation

approve

approval

argue

argument

arrange

arrangement

arrive

arrival

assist

assistant/assistance

associate

association

astonish

astonishment

astonished/astonishing

attend

attendance

attract

attraction

attractive

avail

available

affect

effect

affective

B.

bathe

bath

beautify

beauty

beautiful

believe

belief

believable

benefit

beneficial

brave

bravery

bravely

breathe

breath

breathless

bear

bearable;

unbearable

C.

change

changeable

cheer

cheerful

curiosity

curious

calculate

calculation

care

care/carelessness

careful/careless

caution

cautious

celebrate

celebration

center

central

character/characteristic

characteristic

challenge

challenging;

challenged

choose

choice

cloud

cloudy

collect

collection

comfort

comfortable

compete

competition/competitor（人）

competitive

concentrate

concentration

conclude

conclusion

confidence

confident

congratulate

congratulation

connect

connection

consider

consideration

considerate

construct

construction

contribute

contribution

convenience

convenient

correct

correction

create

creation/creator（人）

D.

date

dated/dateless

danger

dangerous

darkness

dark

decide

decision

defend

defense 

deepen

depth

deep

describe

description

descriptive

determine

determination

determined

develop

development

developing/developed

devote

devotion

devoted

differ

difference

different

difficulty

difficult

disadvantage

disadvantageous

disagree

disagreement

disagreeable

disappoint

disappointment

disappointed/disappointing

discourage

discouragement

discouraged/discouraging

discover

discovery

discuss

discussion

E.

exact

exactly

excite

exciting/excited

excitement

extreme

extremely

educate

education/educator（人）

effective

employ

employment/employer（人）/employee（人）

energy

energetic

encourage/discourage（反）

encouragement

enter

entrance/entry

equip

equipment

equipped

examine

examination

exist

existence

explain

explanation

express

expression

enjoy

joy

enjoyable

F.

fluency

fluent

far

far（farther;

further）

fail

failure

fairness

fair

fog

foggy

G.

gentle

gently

gift

gifted

globe

global

govern

government/governor（人）

graduate

graduation

guide

guidance/guide（人）

guilt

guilty/guiltless（反）

H.

heat

heated

horror

horrible

horribly

health

healthy

height

high

help

helpful/helpless（反）

hesitate

hesitation

honesty

honest

honestly

honor

honorable

honorably

hope

hopeful/hopeless（反）

humo（u）rhumorist（人）

humorous/humorless（反）

hunger

hungry

hungrily

I.

important/unimportant（反）

importantly

ignore

ignorance

ignorant

illness

ill

imagine

imagination

imaginable/imaginary

immigrate

immigration

impossible/possible（反）

impossibly/possibility（反）

impress

impression

impressive

impressively

introduce

introduction

invent

invention/inventor（人）

invite

invitation

J.

joyful

judge

judgment

justice

just

K.

kindness

kind

kindly

L.

enlarge

large

largely

live

lively/living

love

lovely

laugh

laughter

laziness

lazy

lazily

length

long

limit

limited

lose

loss

lost

luck

lucky/unlucky（反）

luckily/unlikely（反）

M.

major

majority

manage

manager/management（人）

mean

meaning

medicine

medical

memory

memorial

mistake

mistaken

mix

mixture

mountain

mountainous

move

movement

moving

mud

muddy

music/musician（人）

musical

N.

nation/nationality

national

nature

natural

naturally

necessity/unnecessary（反）

necessary

noise

noisy

north

northern

O.

occupy

occupation

occupied

operate

operation/operator（人）

organize

organization/organizer（人）

office

official

P.

perfect

perfectly

privacy

private

pain

painful

patience/patient（人）

patient

peace

peaceful

permit

permission

perform

performance

physics/physicist（人）

physical

please

pleasure

pleased/pleasant

poison

poisonous

pollute

pollution

politics/politician（人）

political

possibility

possible

possibly

prepare

preparation

president

presidential

pride

proud

promote

promotion

pronounce

pronunciation

protect

protection

protective

punish

punishment

R.

rely

reliable

remain

remaining

relax

.relaxation

realize

reality/realization

real

really

reason

reasonable/unreasonable（反）

religion

.religious

repeat

repetation

represent

representative

require

requirement

reserve

reservation

respect

respection

respectful/respectable

responsibility

responsible

rob

robbery

S.

sense

sensible

silence

silent

silently

special

specially

surround

surrounding

safety

safe

satisfy

satisfaction

satisfied

science/scientist（人）

scientific

scientifically

secure

security

self/selfishness

selfish/unselfish（反）

separate

separation

serve

service/servant（人）

service

sleep

sleepy 

society/socialism/socialist（人）

social

spirit

spiritual

starve

starvation

strengthen

strength

strong

succeed

success

successful 

suggest

suggestion

suit

suitable

survive

survival

T.

taste

tasty

terrible

terribly

thirst

thirsty

tradition

traditional

translate

translation/translator（人）

treat

treatment

truth

true

truly,

U.

consciousness（反）

unconscious/conscious（反）

V.

value

valuable

vary

variety

various 

/varied

W.

warmth

warm

weakness

weak

weakly

weigh

weight

wealth

wealthy

week

weekly

wind

windy

wisdom

wise

youth

young