英语重庆市十一高中届高三月考英语试题文档格式.docx

英语重庆市十一高中届高三月考英语试题文档格式.docx

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Youmightliketotryoneofthesefourexperiences.

Crocodilewatching

Doyoufancygettingupclosetosomeofthemostterrifyinganimalsonearth?

CrocosaurusCove,inDarwin（Australia）hasthe“CageofDeath”.It’sanenclosurethat’sloweredintoapool.Thisgivesyoua360degreeviewofacrocodileasit’sbeingfed.Thecablebrokeonceandthecagesanktothebottom,butthey’vefixeditsincethen.

EdgeWalk

Howaboutwalkingalongtheedgeofabuildingseveralhundredmetersupintheair?

Ifthatsoundslikefun,headofftotheCNTowerinToronto（Ontario,Canada）.Builtin1976,thetoweris553.33meterstall.

TheEdgeWalkconsistsofa20-30minutestrollalonga1.5meterwideplatformthatrunsaroundthetower’srestaurantroof.Duringthewalk,you’reencouragedtoleanforwardsasyoulookoverToronto’sskyline（轮廓线）.

Plasticballrolling

Doyoufancyrollingdownahillinaplasticball?

Plasticballrollingispopularallovertheworld,buttheplacetogiveitagoisinRotorua（NewZealand）.BrotherDavidandAndrewAkerscameupwiththeideain1994.Atypicalorb（球）isabout3metersindiameter,withaninnerorbsizeofabout2meters.There’snobrakeorsteeringmechanism,buttheinnerlayeroftheplasticballhelpsabsorbtheshock.

Volcanobungeejumping

Ifyou’relookingfortheadventureofalifetime,howaboutgoingbungeejumpingoffahelicopterintothecraterofalivevolcano?

Aspartofthejumping,ahelicopterridetakesyoutotheVillarricavolcano,oneofthemostactiveinChile.Onceyou’reatthedropzone,youleapoffthehelicopterandfallintothevolcano.Finally,youenjoytheridebacktotheairportflyingat130kph.

Attractedbytheabove?

Ifso,pleasecontactus.OnlyhalfpricefromMarch22toApril25thFormoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

21.Accordingtothepassage,therewasanaccidentoncewhenpeople_____.

A.jumpedintotheVillarricavolcano

B.walkedalongtheplatformoftheCNTower

C.rolleddownahillinaplasticballinRotorua

D.watchedcrocodilesinthe“CageofDeath”inDarwin

22.WhichofthefollowingwasfirstinventedinNewZealand?

A.EdgeWalk.B.Crocodilewatching.C.Plasticballrolling.D.Volcanobungeejumping.

23.Itcanbeinferredthatallthefourexperiencesare______.

A.interestingsports

B.excitingandextreme

C.heldonhighplaces

D.fitformiddletooldpeople

B

Dyslexiaisaproblemthatrestrictstheabilitytorecognizewordsandconnectsoundswithletterswhenpeopleread.Peoplewiththislearningdisordermayalsohaveproblemswhentheywrite.Dyslexiaisnotrelatedtoeyesightorintelligence.Theprobleminvolvesareasofthebrainthatprocesslanguage.Brainscientistsarestudyingwhethertheycanpredictwhichyoungchildrenmaystrugglewithreadingtoprovidethemwithearlyhelp.JohnGabrieliattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyisleadingthestudyoffive-year-oldsinabouttwentyschoolsintheBostonarea.

Theystudiedintheschoolswithkindergartens．Andforallthechildrenjoininginthestudy,theygivethemabriefsetofpaper-and-pencilteststolookatwhichchildrenappeartobeatsomeriskforstrugglingtoread.Sofar,fiftyofthemhavebeenexaminedinascanner,aspecialmachine,toshowbrainactivity.Writtentestsarenotalwaysabletoidentifydyslexiaorotherproblems,whilebrainscansmayofferamorescientificwaytoidentifyproblems.Andwithreadingproblems,earlyidentificationisimportant.Whenitcomestohelpingchildrenovercomereadingdifficulties,theyoungerthechild,themoreeffectivetheyare.

Readingproblemsarenotusuallyidentifieduntilachildisinthethirdorfourthgrade.Thelaterchildrenarerecognizedaspoorreaders，thelesstreatmentcanhelp.And,asProfessorGabrielipointsout,poorreadingcanmakeeducationastruggle.Readingiseverything.Evenmathandsciencehavetextbooks.

Whilethechildrenaregiventasksrelatedtoreading,thebrainscansmeasuretheextenttowhichcertainpartsofthebrainbecomeactivewhilethechildrendothework.Thescientistssaytheyarepleasedwithearlyresultsfromthestudy,buthavealongwaytogo.

24.Dyslexiaaffectsthepartofbrainconcerning________.

A.eyesightB.intelligenceC.languageD.emotion

25.Dyslexiaproblemsaremorelikelytobeidentifiedthrough________.

A.speechcontestsB.readingefficiency

C.listeningcomprehensionD.brainscans

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshasthebesttimetoovercomereadingdifficulties?

A.Tom,aboyinthekindergarten.B.Kate,ahighschoolleaver.

C.Jane,aprimaryschoolstudent.D.Steve,amaninhisthirties.

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AneffectivewaytoidentityDyslexiaatanearlystage.

B.Alearningdisorderinvolvingone’sintelligence.

C.Dyslexia—aproblemaffectingone’sreadingandwriting.

D.ApossiblesolutiontotheproblemsrelatedtoDyslexia.

C

Ifyouwantalittleextrasecurityagainstthievesstealingyourbicycle,designerDennisSiegelhasdesignedasolution.TheRFIDBikealarmisattachedtotheseatonabicycleandgivesoffanalarmwhenitsensesmovement.

“TheRFIDBikealarmismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksbecauseitgreatlyextendstherangeofprotectionwithonlyafewcomponents,”Siegelexplainsonhiswebsite.“Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.”

TheBikealarmwasdesignedaspartofSiegel’sBachelor’sdegreethesisattheUniversityoftheArtsBremeninGermany.Thedevicewillscareoffanywould-bethievesthemomenttheybegintostealthebicycletowhichitisattached.Itisabletocontinuouslysensetheenvironmenttodistinguishbetweenspecificevents,forinstanceapassingtram/carandaserioustheft.

Siegelcreatedaworkingmodelofanalarmthatwouldsoundwhenitsensedmovement,butwasn’tinitiallysurehowitwouldbebestattachedtoabicycle.“Idecidedtomountittotherailsoftheseatbecauseitallowsforcomfortableinteractionandthepositionislessobviousasitlookslikeasmallrepairkit,”hesays.

SiegelchosetouseRFIDtechnologyratherthanBluetoothtokeepthecostsdown.Siegelexplainsthatthemostdifficultaspectofcreatingthealarmwastogettheelectroniccircuitdowntoasmallenoughsize.

ThedevicerunsoffakindofbatterythatcanbechargedbyUSBwithin2hoursandlastsforafewdayswithnormaluse.AstheBikealarmisonlyatdevelopmentstage,Siegelhasn’tsignedanyagreementstoputitonthemarket.

28.Whenitsensesmovement,theRFIDBikealarmwill_____.

A.makeawarningsound

B.fastenthebicycletightly

C.shakethebicyclequickly

D.callthepoliceautomatically

29.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightpositionoftheRFIDBikealarmonabicycle?

A.

B.

C.

D.

30.WhatdoweknowabouttheRFIDBikealarm?

A.Itcan’ttellbetweenspecificevents.

B.Itisverydifficulttouse.

C.Itusesakindofbatteryforpower.

D.ItdependsonBluetoothtechnology.

31.Itcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat______.

A.theelectroniccircuitisalittlelarger

B.it’sveryeasytomakeaBikealarm

C.itcoststoomuchatpresent

D.notmanyBikealarmsareproduced

D

Professionalfootballershaveworryinglypoorteeththatcouldbeaffectingtheirperformanceonthefootballground,saydentists.TheirstudyonplayersateightclubsinEnglandandWales,intheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,showednearly4outof10hadcavities（蛀牙）andthatathletesoftenhadworseteeththanthegeneralpopulation.Regularlytakingsugaryfoodsisonepossibleexplanation.

Thedentists,fromtheInternationalCentreforEvidence-BasedOralHealthatUniversityCollegeLondon,examined187players'

setsofteeth.Theyfound53%haddentalerosion（腐蚀）,45%werebotheredbythestateoftheirteethand7%saiditaffectedtheirabilitytotrainorplay.Around40%hadcavities,comparedwith30%ofpeopleofasimilarageinthegeneralpopulation.

ProfIanNeedleman,oneoftheresearchers,said:

"

Theseareindividualswhootherwiseinvestsomuchinthemselvessoit’sasurprisingfinding.

Therearetwomaingroups-somehaveacatastrophiceffect,theyhaveveryseriousdiseasethatstopsthemintheirtracksandtheycannotplayortrain.

ThereIlbeothersexperiencingpainaffectingsleeporsensitivityeverytimetheytakeadrink."

Atthislevelofathlete,evensmalldifferencescanbequitetelling.

Nutritionisoneoftheprimarysuspectswithhavingtoomanysugaryoracidicfoodsduringtrainingpotentiallyaccountingforcavitiesanderosion.Alotofairinthemouthduringexercisecanalsodryitoutsothereislessprotection.

Whilethesefindingsareworrying,clubsareattachinggreaterimportancetodentalhealthandeducatingtheirplayers.AccordingtoStijinVandenbroucke,headofmedicineandsportsscienceatWestHamUnited,oralhealthisanareawheremanyathleteshavegreaterproblemsthanthegeneralpopulationandthereareclearbenefitsoforaldiseasepreventionforathletesandclubs.

32.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutprofessionalfootballersteeth?

A.Nearly4outof10playersintheUKsufferfromtoothaches.

B.Theyhavebeeninvestedagreatdealbyindividualplayers.

C.Manyplayers'

poorteethbothertheircareeranddailylife.

D.Britishfootballersteethareexaminedregularly.

33.Whatmainlyresultsinprofessionalfootballers'

poorteeth?

A.Experiencingtoomuchtraining.

B.Eatingfoodwithtoomuchsugar