1010全国高等教育自学考试试题英语二课程代码00015历年真题及答案.docx

1010全国高等教育自学考试试题英语二课程代码00015历年真题及答案.docx

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1010全国高等教育自学考试试题英语二课程代码00015历年真题及答案

2014年10月全国高等教育自学考试试题

英语

（二）试题

（课程代码00015）

第一部分：

阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分）

下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C）填在答题纸的相应位置上。

TheStrangerWhoChangedMyLife

Itwasasunnymorninginthespringof1966.Iwasdrivingataxi，lookingforacustomer.WhilepassingNewYorkHospital，lfoundamanrunningdownthehospitalsteps，wavingatme.

Istopped.Themanreachedthetaxiandjumpedin.“TheAirport，please，“hesaid.Asalways，Iwonderedaboutmypassenger.Wasthismanatalker?

Afterafewmoments，hestartedsaying，“Howdoyoulikedrivingataxi?

”

‘sit’sOK，”Isaid.“Imakealivingandmeetinterestingpeoplesometimes.”

“Whatdoyoudo?

”Iasked.

“IamadoctoratNewYorkHospital.”

Manytimesduringlongrides，l’ddevelopedagoodrelationshipwithmypassengersandreceivedverygoodadvicefromthem.ThistimeIdecidedtoaskforhishelp，”CouldIaskafavorofyou?

”Hedidn'tanswer.“Ihaveason，15，agoodkid.Hewantsajobthissummer.isitpossiblethatyougetoneforhim?

”

Hestillwasn'ttalking,andIwasstartingtofeelfoolish.Finally,hesaid,“Well,mystudentshaveasummerresearchproject.Maybehecouldjoinin.Havehimsendmehisschoolrecord.”

Helefthisaddressandpaidme.ItwasthelasttimeIeversawhim.

Robbiesentoffhisgradesthenextmorning.Andgraduallythisincidentwasforgotten.Twoweekslater,whenIarrivedhomefromwork,Robbiehandedmealetter.HewasinformedtocallDr.Plumforaninterview.

Robbiegotthejob.Thefollowingsummer,Robbieworkedatthehospitalagain,butthistime,hewasgivenmoreresponsibility.Then,heworkedatthehospitalforathirdsummerandgraduallydevelopedaloveofmedicalprofession.

Neargraduatingfromcollege,RobbieappliedtoandwasadmittedtoNewYorkMedical

College.Aftergettinghismedicaldegree,Robbie,thesonofataxidriver,becameadoctoratColumbiaMedicalCenter.

1.Thedoctorshoutedatthetaxidriverforaride.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

2.Thedoctorwantedtogototherailwaystationbytaxi.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

3.Thetaxidriverlikedtalkingwithhiscustomers.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

4.Thetaxidriverhadtwochildren.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

5.ThetaxidriverbecameDr.Plum'sfriend.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

6.ThedoctorwrotearecommendationletterforRobbie.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

7.Robbiejoinedinasummerresearchproject.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

8.Robbiegraduallygotinterestedinmedicine.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

9.RobbiefinallybecameadoctoratNewYorkHospital.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

10.Bigopportunitiescancomeoutofordinarymeetings.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

第二部分：

阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）

TalktoYourKidsaboutTheirEatingHabitsCarefully

Weightisneveraneasysubject.Itcanberiskyforparentstoraisetheissueofeatinghabitsandweightwiththeirkids.

“Nokideverlostweightbecausehismothertoldhimhewasfat,”afriendtoldmewhenIwasworriedaboutmyson’sweight.

Itturnsoutshewasright,accordingtoanewstudy.ThestudywasdirectedbyDr.BergeatUniversityofMinnesota.Shefoundthatkidswhoseparentsdiscussedeatinginahealthywaywereles.slikelytohaveeatingproblems.But64%ofthekidswhoseparentsfocusedontheirweightturnedtounhealthyeatingbehaviors.Somekidswentonextremediets,andothersevenatenofood.Soeatingdisorderswerecaused.Thingswereworsewhenfathersjoinedinthediscussionswiththeirdaughtersandfocusedonweight.“Fathersshouldnevercommentontheirdaughters’weight,”saysBerge.Instead,shesuggests,fathersshouldfocusontheirdaughters'interests.Thatcanhelpthemfeellovedandconfidentenoughtoworkontheirweightissues.

Howshouldparentstalktokidsabout.eatingbehaviors?

AccordingtoBerge,theyshouldavoidfocusingonhowmuchtheirkidsweigh.Theyshouldtalktothemaboutbeinghealthy.Don'tcomparethemwithothers.Ideally,bothparentsshouldsharetheresponsibility.Ifthat'snotpossible,choosetheparentwhosewordscausetheleastamountofstressandwhodemonstrateshealthyeating.

11.Thewriter'sfriendadvisedhernotto.

A.worrvaboutherson'sweightB.taketheriskofgainingweight

C.changeherowneatinghabitsD.talktohersonabouthisweight

12.Thestudyfoundthatsomekidshadfewereatingproblemsbecausethey________.

A.learnedtoeathealthilyB.tookpartinthestudy

C.focusedontheirweightD.believedthescientists

13.Whentoldabouttheirfatness,somekids_____________.

A.felthelplessB.becameangry

C.begantoeatnofoodD.refusedtotakeanyadvice

14.Ifafatherfocusesonhisdaughter'sinterests,shewillfeel____________.

A