新托福口语讲义新东方Word格式文档下载.docx

新托福口语讲义新东方Word格式文档下载.docx

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Don’tsandDos

Don’ts:

1.Toomanythoughtswaitedtobesentout

2.Toogoodtobetrue

Dos:

1.UseChinesetogetshortnote

2.Practiceandpractice

ResponseOrder

Description

Reasoning

FourMainTopics

1.Person（personality&

character）

2.Parents

3.Teacher

a.Friends

b.Leader

A.回答+becauseofthefollowingpersonalitiesshehas/IthinkagoodXXshouldhavethefollowingpersonalities

B.Firstofall,____;

Second,____;

Last,____.

C.So,basedon/dueto/owingtotheabovepersonalities/statement,Ithink____.

1.Event

a.休闲娱乐（看书、听音乐、户外运动）

b.Book

c.Ilikethebook____,whichiswrittenby____,oneofthegreatest____（nationality）writers.

d.Themainidea.

A.Theessence.

____islikeamirrorwhichreflectswhat____wantedtotellallofus.

1.Music

A.Myfavoritemusicis____（style）,whichissungby____（singer/composer）.Ilikeitbecauseofthefollowingpoints/benefitsitbroughttome.

B.Aboveall,____;

Then,____;

Lastbutnotleast,____.

1.Theessence.（同“人物”）

i.Sports

同“Music”

1.传统节日（春节为例）

A.节日的名字、时间.

B.节日的活动.（用时间状语连接以体现逻辑）

C.节日的意义.

a.最值题（最难过和最尴尬）

b.职业与机会

1.Place

a.名胜古迹（故宫）

b.餐厅或咖啡厅

c.房间

1.Object

a.Internet

b.Poem

c.Musical

d.Transportation

e.City

f.Paint

g.Movie

h.

Parents

MymotheristhepersonwhomIadmiremostduetohersomanygoodpersonalitiesliketalented,tolerantandmostofall,herspiritofdedication.Firstofall,sheissuchatalentedpersonthatnotonlyshehasgreatachievementinherworkingfield,butalsocanshecookdeliciousfoodformydadandme.Furthermore,sincesheiswell-educated,shecantoleratedifferentopinionsfromvariedpeople.Andthemostbeautifulthingaboutheristhatshehasabeautifulmind.Thriftyassheisinthedailylife,shesavesthemoneyanddonatesallofthemtothepeoplewhomayneedthem.Thewaysshedoesandthinksmakemewanttobethepersonlikesheis.ThatiswhyIthinkmymotheristhepersonIadmiremost.

Teacher

Agoodteachershouldhavethefollowingpersonalities.Firstofall,agoodteachermakesherselfavailabletoallstudents,andsheknowswhichstudentsneedextracare.Furthermore,agoodteacherisaneffectivecommunicator,whoknowswhensheneedstochangehercommunicatingtechniquestobesurestudentscangraspherideas.Whatismore,shewouldshowhergreatabilitywhenherstudentsaremakingmistakes,shewouldletthemknowwhytheyarewrongandhowtheyaregoingtodotocorrectthem,ratherthansimplypunishthem.Formoststudents,agoodteacherisalsoahelperwhocanliftthemtonewheights.

Friends

Agoodfriendshouldhavethefollowingpersonalitiesliketrustworthy,helpfulandpositive.Firstofall,atrustworthypersonissomeonewhomIcanrelyonespeciallywhenIamindifficulty;

he/shewillbejustaphone-callawaytogetmeoutoftrouble.Secondly,he/shemustbesomeonewhocangivemesomesuggestionswhenIlosemyheart.IclearlyrememberlasttimeIhadabadexperienceonmyjob,IwassosadduringthoseperiodoftimeandmyfriendXXjustsatbesidemeandwassuchagoodlistenertosupportmeandinspiredmebysayingthatIdeservedasecondchanceandneverpushingmyselftoohardwouldbeabetterchoice.Aftertheniceconversation,IhappenedtorealizeIovercamethosedarkdayswiththeencouragementshehadgiventome.Last,agoodfriendissomeonewhoispositive.Thoughwealwayssay“preparefortheworstandhopeforthebest”,weseldomdoitwhenwefaceupwiththeworsesituation.Atthistime,apositivefriendhasthispowertomakeusbelievethatitisabsolutelyrighttoobeytherule.Intheend,IwouldliketoquoteafamoussayingbyAristotletoendupmyresponse.“Whatisafriend?

Asinglesoulintwobodies.”

Leader

1.Haveavision

Effectiveleadersandtheirorganizationshaveanagenda.Avision.Avisionisadirection–anattractiveandattainablepictureofthefuture.Asaleader,ifyoudon’tknowwhereyouaregoing,youareirrelevanttoyourfollowers.Withavisionyoucaninspireandliftindividualsandgroupstonewheights–animportantfunctionofanyleader.

1.Seizeopportunity

Lookforexperiencesthatarenewanddifferent.Developrelationshipswithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthepeopleyouordinarilyhaverelationshipswith,especiallythosethatcomefromdifferentbackgroundsandagegroups.

1.Communicationiskey

Beaccessibletoeveryoneintheorganization.Companiesneedtorealizethattheoldmodeloftheleaderssittingontopofthepyramidandthemanagersexecutingordersdoesnotworkintoday’senvironment.Thepersonatthetopcannotbetheonlyleader.Therehavetobevariouspeoplewithinthecompanyactinginthisrole.Therearemanycompaniesstuckinarutwherethemanagersarewaitingtobetoldwhattodo.Thatdoesn’twork.

1.Beproactive

Promotecontinuousexplorationofyourselfandotherleaderswithintheorganization.Beaccountableforwhatyoudo.Ifthereisanissueinthecompany,don’tsayyoudidn’tknowanythingaboutit.Lookattheorganizationandconstantlyaskwhatcanbeimproved.

Reading

WhenIhavetime,Ireadbooks.MyfavoritebookistheOldManandtheSeawhichiswrittenbyErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters.ThebooktoldusastoryaboutanoldmancalledDiegowhodidfishinginCuba.Thoughhecameacrosslotsofdifficultiesontheseaandcamebackwithoutasinglefish,hewasoptimisticandstillheldthehope.DiegoislikeamirrorwhichreflectswhatHemingwaywantedtotellallofus:

nevergiveupandthefinalsuccesswillcometightafterthelasttry.I’vestuckonthatwisdomallthetimeeversinceIreadthisbookfirthatstorymakesmebelievethereisnostrongerthingeverthanastronghumanbelief.

ListeningtoMusic

Myfavoritemusicis____whichissungby____.ThereasonswhyIlovethatsongarebasedonthefollowingaspects.

1.Itrelaxesmymind.

2.Ialwayshaveagreaterefficiencyafterlisteningtomusic.

3.Bylisteningtothemusic,Icanlearnsomethingabouttherhythm,whichteachesmehowtobalancecomplicatedsituation.

4.Enjoyingallkindsofmusic,likerocknroll,punkorclassic,Icometovisitdifferentworldandlearnhowtoappreciatearts.

Musicisaworldwidelanguagewithoutanytranslation,bylisteningtothemusic;

wecanshareouremotionswithdifferentpeoplearoundtheworld.

Sports

Myfavoriteoutdooractivityisbasketballwhichisofgreatpopularityamongmypeers.ThereasonwhyIlovethisgameisbasedonthefollowingaspects.

2.Ihaveagreaterefficiencyonstudyaftertheoutdooractivities.

3.Outdooractivitiesoffermenotonlymorefreshairbutalsothechancetoembracethenature.

4.IalsomeetsomenewfriendswhenIamplayingbasketball.

5.

SpringFestival

Inmycountry,themostimpressive/memorable/popular/favorite/socialcelebrationisSpringFestival,whichisalsocalledChineseLunarNewYear.OnSpringFestivalEve,weChinesepeopleusuallydoathoroughcleaningfortheirhousestocleanupalltheill-fortunesmayhavebeeninthefamilyandmakethewayfortheincominggoodluck.Intheevening,familymembersgettogethercomingbackfromeverywhere,makeJiaozi,dumplingsboiledinthewater,sitaroundthetable,toasttoeachother,wisheverybodygoodluckandhealth.Afterthefeast,usuallyinthemidnight,childrenwillgatheraroundtoplayfireworkstolightupthesky.SpringFestivalmeansthewholeworldtoChinesepeopleandweallconsideritachanceforourfamilymembersreunionandgatherbestwishesforthecomingyeartogether.

Mymostembarrassingthing（时间顺序串动作，以态度做结尾）

ThemostembarrassingthingthathaseverhappenedtomeinschoolwaswhenIwaswalkingalongthesidewalkbacktoschoolfromgettingsomelunch.MyeyecaughtabeautifulcarandIlostsightofwhereIwasgoing.NextthingIknew,BANG,Iwalkedstraightintoapole,hittingmywholeheadonit.Ifellonthegroundandmyfriendsjustlaughed.Eventhoughitwasveryembarrassing,itmadeourday‘causewewillneverforgetit.Thedaysgoby;

IwillstilllaughaslongasIrememberit.ButIdon’tcareaboutitanymore,sometimes,theembarrassingthingjustputssmileonotherpeople’sfaces.

Themostdifficultmoment

ThemostdifficultmomentthatI’veeverhadwaswhenIpreparedfortheIBT.ItbecamesohardformesinceI’dneverhadachancetotalkinEnglishforquitealongtime.Icouldbarelypenmymouth;

letalone,howtocoverthewholetestwithinthetimelimitation.Iwasratherupsetandalmostlostheart.MyfriendYunsawmeonedayandheinspiredmebysayingthatifIcouldn’tovercomethattask,howcouldIsurviveinthesocietyandmakemydreamcometrue.Allofasudden,Irealizedhowsmallthistaskwouldbeinthewholeprocessofmakingmydreamcometrue.Daybyday,themoreIpracticed,themoreconfidenceIgained.Themostdifficultmomentbecamenotdifficultanymore.

MyAmbition

Ihavealwayshadaburningambitiontobeacomputerprogrammer.Iwanttohelppeoplesolvevariousproblems,getone-click-awaybestsolutions,andmakeprofitsbyapplyingmyprogram.Anincreasingnumberofmonotonous,recursivetasksfilluppeople’sdailywork.Sincecomputerprogrammingcanbeagreathelphandinthesetasks,theroleofaprogrammerinkeepingoursocietyrunningsmoothlyandefficientlyisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.Beingahighlyself-motivatedperson,Ifeelconfidentabo