广西宾阳县宾阳中学学年高一英语上学期期考试题.docx
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广西宾阳县宾阳中学学年高一英语上学期期考试题
广西宾阳县宾阳中学2020学年高一英语上学期期考试题
本试卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题），共150分，时间120分钟。
注意：
将答案涂/写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
卷I（共100分）
一、听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowworkers.B.Hairdresserandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.
2.Whatworriesthewomanaboutthehouse?
A.Itsspace.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsprice.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacomputerlab.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisweekend?
A.Meetsomereaders.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Seeamovie.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whowillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow?
A.Holle.B.Jack.C.Mr.Stevens.
7.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.At5:
30pm.B.At6:
30pm.C.At7:
30pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Thehistorymuseum.B.TheCentralPark.C.Thehighschool.
9.Howfarawayistheplacefromhere?
A.Twoblocks.B.Threeblocks.C.Fiveblocks.
10.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.WhatdoesHallInternationalbuildindevelopingcountries?
A.Schools.B.Hospitals.C.Bridges.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthejob?
A.Itinvolvestravel.B.TheofficeisinIndia.C.Theprojectsaredifficult.
13.Whatmadethewomandissatisfiedabouttheman’seducation?
A.Themajor.B.Thedegree.C.Thecollege.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Herflightwasoverbooked.
B.Therewasnoticketavailable.
C.Shedidn’tconfirmthebooking.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeanotherflight.B.Returntheticket.C.Waitforhalfanhour.
16.Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Sheforgottheflighttime.B.Shegotstuckinatrafficjam.C.Shehadanimportantmeeting.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhydoesDr.Wilsoncomehere?
A.Togivealecture.B.Topromotehernewbook.C.Toattendaphotoexhibition.
18.HowlongdidDr.WilsonstayattheUniversityofMilan?
A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.
19.WhatdidDr.Wilsondoduringhertraveling?
A.Shewroteseveralbooks.B.Shestudiedphotography.C.Shecollectedmaterials.
20.WhatisDr.Wilsonprobablyexpertat?
A.TheItalianart.B.Thepresent-dayEurope.C.The19thcenturyhistory.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoestheman’sbrotherdo?
A.Ajournalist.B.Ateacher.C.Asailor.
7.Howdoesthemanfindbeingateacher?
A.Meaningful.B.Interesting.C.Tiring.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?
A.Toofferajob.B.Toraisemoney.C.Tomakeanappointment.
9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.MeetherattheCityHallfirst.
B.Gettothepartyat12:
30.
C.Pickherupatthehotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdoesthemangotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
11.Whatdidthewomanchange?
A.Herjob.B.Herapartment.C.Herworkingtime.
12.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?
A.Hiswork.B.Hisboss.C.Hislandlord.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Atapublicschool.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atajobagency.
14.What’stherelationshipbetweenLisaandLauren?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Formermanagerandemployee.
15.Whatistheman’smobilenumber?
A.0412556207.B.0412567702.C.0421566270.
16.WhatdoesthemanexpectLisatodo?
A.Meethim.B.ContactLauren.C.Callhimback.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whomisthecenteropento?
A.Theemployees’children.
B.Anychildnoolderthan5.
C.Allchildrenintheneighborhood.
18.Whataretheopeninghoursofthecenter?
A.6:
30am~7:
00pm.B.7:
00am~6:
30pm.C.8:
00am~7:
30pm..
19.Whatisinthecenter?
A.Agym.B.Alunchroom.C.Sixclassrooms.
20.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofthecenter?
A.Beingbig.B.Beingmodern.C.Beingconvenient.
二、阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThePalaceMuseum，knownastheForbiddenCity，wastheimperial（帝王的）palaceoftheMingandQingDynasties．Intheearly1
century，large-sizeconstructioncaused100，000
commonpeopletoleadahardlife．Theconstructiontook14yearsandwasfinishedin1420．Inthefollowingyear，thecapitalofMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjingtoBeijing．Twenty-fouremperorsoftheMingandtheQingDynastiesruledfromtheForbiddenCity．Thelastdynastyfellin1911，butEmperorPuyistilllivedintheinnercourt．Itwasnotuntil1925thatthecomplexbuildingswerechangedintoamuseum．Sincethen，thePalacehasbeenopenedtothepublic．
ThePalaceMuseumisrectangular（长方形的）inshape，about960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromwesttoeast．Thereisa10-meter-highwall，encircledbya52-meter-widemoat（护城河）．IntheMingDynasty，thewoodneededforthebuildingwasbroughtmostlyfromSichuanandHunanProvince，whileintheQingDynasty，itwascutfromthenortheastofChina．Mostofthestoneswereminedfromthesuburban（郊外的）districtofFangshanandotherdistricts．ConstructionoftheForbiddenCitybroughthardshiptothelaboringpeople．
ThepalaceisthelargestpieceofancientChinesearchitecturestillstanding．SomeofthebuildingsweredamagedbylightningandrebuiltintheMingandQingDynasties．Thepalacehasbeenexpandedseveraltimes，buttheoriginaldesignwaskept．Afterliberation（解放），somecostlyrenovations（翻新）weredoneandthePalaceMuseumislistedasoneoftheimportanthistoricalsitesunderspecialpreservationbytheChinesegovernment．
21．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1？
_____
A．Theoriginofthename"theForbiddenCity"．
B．TheForbiddenCityandemperors．
C．TheopentothepublicoftheForbiddenCity．
D．TheperiodoftheconstructionoftheForbiddenCity．
22．TheForbiddenCitybegantobeconstructedin_____．
A.1911B.1421C.1406D.1420
23．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2？
_____
A．Theemperors'crueltybroughttheForbiddenCityintotheworld．
B．TheconstructingoftheForbiddenCityneededwoodandstonesfromalloverthecountry．
C．TheForbiddenCityisthelargestpieceofancientChinesearchitecturestillstanding．
D．TheForbiddenCityisabout720，000squaremeters．
24．Thispassagemostprobablycomesfromabookon_____．
A．customsandhabitsB．dynastiesandemperors
C．historyandemperorsD．architectureandhistory．
B
Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins（企鹅）maybeindangerofdisappearing．Thenumberofpenguinshavedecreasedby30%since1987．
Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld．TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica，NewZealand，AustraliaandSouthAfrica．Manylivenearcoldwaters．ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands．Penguinscannotfly，buttheyarefineswimmers．Penguinseatfishandkrill（磷虾）．
Thewarmingoftheearthisthereasonforthedecreaseinthenumberofpenguins．Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer．Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill．Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce（繁殖）．Besides，manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger．
Widespread（广泛的）fishing，explorationforoilandoilleaks（漏）alsomakepenguinsbeindanger．Poisonousthingsinoceanwatersareanotherdanger．Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies，includingwilddogs，sharks，sealsandsealions．
Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad，however．Severalyearsago，oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica．Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil．Butthousandsofpeoplehelpedcleanandtreatthebirdswell．Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild．NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking．
25．Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat_____．
A．somenewkindsofpenguinsappear
B．allthepenguinsareindangerofdisappearing
C．formorethan20years，thenumberofpenguinshasdecreasedby30%
D．therearetwentysevenkindsofpenguinsinall
26．Whatcoloursarepenguins？
_____
A．Theyareblack．B．Theyarewhite．
C．Theyareblackorwhite．D．Theyareblackandwhite．
27．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatpenguins_____．
A．canswimbetterthanflyB．canbefoundnearOceania（大洋洲）
C．eatfishonlyD．liveonlyincoldwaters
28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecause（原因）ofpenguins'decreaseinnumbers？
_____
A．Oilleaking．B．Widespreadfishing．
C．Human'skilling．D．Warmingoftheoceans．
C
Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation，youdon'tneedtofeelsurprised．Theyareaflashmob（快闪族），whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace，dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime，andthenquicklybreakup．TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork．Atapredeterminedtime，theygatherandperformsomedistractions（消遣）suchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks．Then，theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive．Usingmobilephones，theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason．
BillLasik，senioreditorofHarper'sMagazine，organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2020andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3，2020-afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacy'sdepartmentstore．Lasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters（赶时髦的人），andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere．
Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople．Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue，butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenot
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