届人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题解析版.docx

届人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题解析版.docx

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届人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题解析版

2018届人教版必修二Unit2单元综合测试英语试题

第一部分　听力（1～20题略）

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2017·广西陆川中学月考）

Allovertheworldmothersandfathersteachtheirchildrenmanners.Otherchildrenmayhavemannersthatarenotlikeyours.Thereareallkindsofmanners.

Manyyearsago,childrenwhohadgoodmannerswereseenandnotheard.Theykeptquitequietifgrownupsweretalking.Today,wellmanneredchildrenhavemorefreedom.

Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia.Somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?

Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp”（打嗝）afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikedyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please.”

Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.

WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?

Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.

SupposeyouvisitafriendinArabia.Youshouldwalkbehindtheothertentsuntilyoucometohistent.Ifyoupassinfrontoftheothertents,youwillbeaskedintoeachone.Peoplewillaskyoutoeatwiththem.Anditisbadmannersifyousayno.

Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.

21．Peopleturntheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeatin______.

A．somepartsofPolynesia

B．anEastAfricantown

C．Mongolia

D．Arabia

22．InanEastAfricantown,thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Thisisbecause________.

A．theyarebusydoingthings

B．theydon'twanttotalkwithyou

C．itisgoodmanners

D．theyarewaitingforyoutotalkwiththem

23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?

A．Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.

B．Childrenwithgoodmannersarequiet.

C．YoushouldnotwalkbehindthetentsinArabia.

D．InMongolia,youshouldsay“excuseme”whenyougiveaburpafterdinner.

24．Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe________.

A．Differentkindsofmanners

B．Whataregoodmanners

C．Children'smannersaredifferent

D．WhenyouareinRome,doastheRomansdo

答案与解析

本文介绍了各地的不同风俗。

21．A　根据文中句意我们知道在玻利尼西亚群岛，人们进餐时习惯背对着别人，因为他们认为，吃东西时让别人看见是不礼貌的，可知选项A正确。

22．C　根据WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?

Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.可知这是礼貌的表现。

故答案选C。

23．A　根据本文介绍的各地的风俗可知各地的风俗不同。

故答案A正确。

24．A　通读全文可知本文介绍了各地的不同风俗。

故答案A正确。

B

（2017·哈师大附中月考）

Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystonefacedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadreadcarefully,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway？

”

Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:

goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!

Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice:

flip（掷）acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!

Tails，myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.

Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlyclass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear，“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequiet!

HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?

Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:

Noredos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster'sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktothee