北京丰台高三期末英语Word文件下载.docx
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每小题分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Myfavoritecolorisorange.Itisawarmandbrightcolor,anditmakesmefeelhappyandsafe.WhenI1(see)thiscolor,Ithinkoffall.WhenIgooutside,Ienjoy2(walk)throughthedarkorangeleavesandlisteningtothesoundtheymakeundermyfeet.Ialsothinkofthesmelloffire.It'
sgreattobeathomeandsitbythewarmfirewith3(I)family.Thiswarmandbeautifulcolorshouldbeeverywherethisseason!
B
Lastyeartheemptylandacrossfrommybusstopwasasad,empty,uglyspace,withdeadbushesandoneshorttree.Thensome4(gardener)changedthat.Theyweretiredoflookingatthesadspacewhiletheywerewaiting5thebus,sotheymadeitintoabeautifulgarden.Nowyoucanseecolorfulvegetableplantsandsweet-smellingflowers.Yellowbutterfliesflyfromplanttoplant6(happy),andtinybirdssinginthegreentrees.Ilovetakingthebusnow.
C
WhentheSpanishexplorerCortezreachedMexicointhesixteenthcentury,hefoundpeoplethereusingadrink7wascalledchocolate.Ittastedquitestrongbecauseithadpepperinit.8(make)ittastebetter,theSpanishaddedsugar.WhenchocolatefirstcametoEuropeintheseventeenthcentury,people9(start)todrinkitwithmilk,insteadofwater.Nowadays,tonsofchocolate10(deliver)tofactories,wheretheyareturnedintomanypopularsweetsandcakes.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Afterworkinganinhuman8-hourshiftatafactoryunloading(卸货)partsforcheapfurniture,Igotonthebus,dirty,tiredandhot.I11thatplaceeverydaylookinglikeIworkedinacoalmine.12,IstillfeltabitproudofmyselfasIhadheldthistiringjobfor3months,whichwasextremelyrare.SowhenItookmyseatonthebusgoinghome,Idecidedmy13lifewouldnotlowermyspirittoday.
IwasdreamingaboutabetterandnewlifewhenIwas14byournewpassenger.Shewasamiddle-agedwomanwithworn-outclothesandmessyhair.Shegoton,aggressivelyand15pushedherwayintoafrontseat,andthenturnedherglareand16onwhoeverdaredtolookherway.AllIcouldfeelforthiswomanwas17.Therewasnodisgust.Onlypityandthefamiliarknowledgeofbeingfaceless,nameless,and18tonoone.
Suddenly,sheturnedherthreateningeyestowardsmeandveryloudlyyelled,"
Whyyouso19man"
Withasmile,Isaid"
Ijustcamefromwork."
ShethenloudlyaskedifIworkedinhellandbrokeoutinlaughter...,soIlaughedtoo-20herandtoldherthatwasfunny.ThenIaskedherhernameasI21whyIwassodirty.HernamewasKaren.
Infrontofallofusonthebusthatday,thepowerof22showeditsbeauty.Infrontofallofusthiswoman23.Herlanguage,herposture,thetoneandliltofhervoice,-eventhewayshetiltedherheadwhenIspoketoherasa24chanted.
AsKarenwasgettingoffthebus,shetouchedme25onthearm.Withtear-filledeyes,sheaskedwhetherI'
dberidingthebusthenextday.IpromisedI26.WewavedtoeachotherandthenIgotwhatmylifehadneededallalong:
affirmation(认可).
Everyoneonthebushadbeenwatchingusandthenanoldwomanspoketome:
"
Sir,youjustchangedthatwomanwithyourheart.Shewillneverforgethowyou27her.Youaregreat."
Otherpassengersgavemethumbs-upsignsshowingtheir28
ThatdaywasthefirstdaywhenIrealizedIam29.PeoplesayIgaveKarensomethingthatdaybutactuallyshe30mesomuchmore.Inowworkinthefieldofmentalhealth.Ioftentellthestoryofthepowerofkindness,andItalkaboutKarenandunlimitedpossibilities.
11.A.reachedB.leftC.visitedD.found
12.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
13.A.strangeB.interestingC.depressingD.brave
14.A.blamedB.interruptedC.warnedD.followed
15.A.rudelyB.fearC.slowlyD.gently
16.A.puzzleB.quietlyD.anger
17.A.satisfactionB.sympathyD.anxiety
18.A.demandingB.controllingC.matteringD.appealing
19.A.sadB.dirtyC.nervousD.crazy
20.A.withB.atC.aboutD.off
21.A.checkedB.regrettedC.admittedD.explained
22.A.teamworkB.determinationC.kindnessD.honesty
23.A.hesitatedB.transformedC.cheeredD.agreed
24.A.familyB.strangerC.friend
25.A.unwillinglyB.hopelesslyC.patientlyD.softly
26.A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should
27.A.treatedB.rememberedC.persuadedD.missed
28.A.humorB.politenessC.confidenceD.admiration
29.A.helpedB.neededC.understoodD.respected
30.A.owedB.paidC.gaveD.lent
第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DesignYourOwnApp!
Applications,orapps,aresoftwareprogramsthatperform
specificfunctionsonelectronicdevices,suchassmart
phonesandtablets.Nowadays,youcandownloaddifferent
appsandnewonesareinventedeverydaybydesigners.If
you'
dliketotryyourhandatappdesign,hereareafewtips
togetyoustarted.
1.Identifynewopportunities
Whatnewfunctionsorservicesdoyouthinkpeoplewanton
theirmobilephonesortabletsThinkaboutyoureveryday
activities.Couldamobiledevicehelpyoutodothesethings
moreeasilyPerhapsyoucanthinkofanewwayto
communicateorsharethingswithyourfriends.Makealist
ofyourideasandkeepthinking!
2.Whowilluseyourapp
Whenyouhaveanidea,thinkaboutyourusers-thepeople
whomightliketouseyourapp.Howoldwilltheyprobably
beDoyouwanttomakeanappforteenagers,orforpeople
ofanyageAndifyouwantyouruserstopayfortheapp,
thinkabouthowmuchtheycanprobablyafford.
3.Whatdeviceswillyourusershave
Youshouldalsothinkaboutwhattypesofmobiledevices
yourtargetuserswillprobablyhave.Willtheyusea
particularoperatingsystem,likeAndroid,iOSor
WindowsWhatabouttechnicalfeatureslikecamerasor
GPSdevicesAllthesefactorsaregoodtokeepinmind.
4.Whatwillusersseeandhearontheapp
Whenplanningyourapp,thinkaboutwhatuserswillsee
andhearwhentheyoperatetheprogram.Start
turesofthe
imagesthatyourappwillshow.
bydrawing
Inaddition,
shouldmakenotesaboutanysoundsyourappwill
make,sotheycanbeincludedinthefinalprogramdesign.
PopularApps
1.RealPiano
Learntoplaythepianoonyourmobiledevice.Youcanmakeitsoundlikeotherinstrumentstoo,suchastheguitaranddrums.
2.Instagram
Takephotoswithyourphonesandeditthemtomakethemlookmoreartistic.Thensharethemwithyourfriends.
3.WhatsApp
Exchangefreeinstantmessageswithpeopleinyourlistofcontacts.Allyou
needisaccesstotheinternet.
4.SmartTools
Turnyourmobiledeviceintolotsofeverydaytools,likearuler,atorchorathermometer.
Nextweek'
sblog->
Tipsformarketingandsellingyourapp
31.Ifyouwanttotakeandsharephotos,youcanuse
A.RealPianoB.Instagram
C.WhatsAppD.SmartTools
32.Todesignanapp,youshould
A.learntodrawpictures
B.considertheageoftheusers
C.shareyourideaswithyourfriends
D.useAndroidoriOSoperatingsystem
33.Theauthorwritesthepassageto
A.offertipsofdesigninganapp
B.persuadepeopletodesignanapp
C.shareanewwaytodesignanapp
D.showtheimportanceofdesigninganapp
Everymonthwelookatadifferentartist.WethinkHaroshiissupercool-hemakessculptures(雕塑)fromskateboards.
Haroshiisinhislate30s.He'
saskateboarderbuthealsomakesthingsfromwood.Hebeganskateboardingwhenhewas15yearsoldandhelovedit.Heusedtoskateeveryday.Now,ifyouknowanythingaboutskateboarding,you'
llknowthatskateboardsdon'
tlastforeverbecausetheybreak.ButHaroshididn'
tthrowhisoutbecausehewasfondofthem.Overtimehebuiltupabigcollectionandatthesametimehelearntaboutallthedifferenttypesofskateboard.Surprisingly,notallskateboardsareofthesameshapeandactuallytheyareoftenbuiltindifferentways.Bythetimehewas25,hehadanenormouscollectionofoldskateboards.
Hedecidedhehadtodosomethingwiththemsohestartedtocutthemup.Ashewasdoingthat,henoticedsomeinterestingpatternsinthewood.Hethencutmoreandstuckthemontopofeachother.Thefirstthinghecreatedfromthewoodwasapieceofjewelry.Hecreatedsomethingnewfromsomethingold.
Nowadays,however,heisknownforhisextremelylarge3Dwoodensculptures.Hisideasgenerallycomefromskateboardingculture,rangingfromskateboardingcatstocooltrainers,butalsoeverydaytopicssuchashurtingyourself,gettingbetter,beingcrazyaboutsomethingandofcourse,growingup.Allskateboarderswillunderstandthese.Haroshihasmadeover40piecesandeachpiecetakesaverylongtime.Thereisnodoubtthatheisverytalentedbuthe'
shadnoformalarttraining.Hetaughthimself.
HaroshiheldanexhibitioninLondonlastmonthandthreeofusfrom@teenattackwentalong.Asweenteredthefirstroom,wesawahugebirdthatcoveredonewall.Itwasabsolutelyenormous!
TherewasalsoasculpturecalledOrdinarylookedlikeabrokenleg-averycommonproblem,ofcourse.It'
sincredibletothinkthatthesesculpturesareallmadefrombrokenskateboards.Butthere'
ssomethingelsethatisreallyinteres