高考英语复习 选修七 Unit 5 Travelling abroad素能提升演练三十五.docx
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高考英语复习选修七Unit5Travellingabroad素能提升演练三十五
高考英语复习素能提升演练(三十五)
选修7Unit5travellingabroad
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Chanceusually_______(支配)theoutcomeofthegame.
2.Canyou________(代替)forthesingerwhoisill?
3.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessary_________(资格)forthisjob.
4.It’sagreat______(安慰)tothemothertoseethechildrengrowinghappily,especiallyafterherhusbanddied.
5.Mostofthebedroomis_______(占据)bythebigbed.
6.Productsstrongly_________(推荐)tocustomersbysalesgirlsarenotnecessarilyofgoodquality.
7.Alotofcareandattentionis_______(需要)inkeepingpets.
8.Thetheoryisgenerally_________(认为)tobetrue.
9.Ihavemadearough______(草稿)oftheletter.
10.Fishare_______(充裕的)inthelake.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.___________thetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.(adjust)
适应热带气候的酷热比他们预料的要难得多。
2.ItisJane,aswellasherfriends________________________aDVDplayerinsteadofaVCR.(recommend)
是Jane和她的朋友们建议你买影碟机而不是录像机。
3.I’mnotsurehowhe’ll_______________________________.(fit)
我不知道他是否能与其他工人配合好。
4.___________________myofficeworkandhavinglittletimeforhouseworkmakemecomplainedbymywife.(occupy)
整天忙于办公室工作,没有做家务的时间惹得老婆直抱怨。
5.Solittle____________________thegirlthathedecidedtokeeparelativelysafedistancefromher.(know)
他对这女孩了解甚少,所以决定与她保持相对安全的距离。
6._______________________,careerchoiceisoneofthemostsignificantdecisionsImustmakeinlife.(concern)
就我而言职业选择是我人生中重要的决定之一。
7.Mr.Smith,____________________weboughtadictionaryyesterday,hasbeenworkingnon-stopformakingdonationtothepoor.(whose)
史密斯先生一直在马不停蹄地为贫困群体进行捐助,昨天我们还从他的书店里买了本词典。
8.Onlywhen_________________________inpubliccanyouearntrustfromyourfriends.(acknowledge)
只有当你公开承认错误的时候你才能获得你朋友们的信任。
9.Anearthquakedestroyedhishouse,_____________________________fortwentyyears.(live)
一场地震毁了他住了20年的房子。
10.Thestudentswith_______________arefromfamilieswithdifferentbackgrounds.(strict)
他所严格要求的学生分别来自背景不同的家庭。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(A)
TheChineseAntarctica(南极洲)expedition(探险队)returnedtoShanghaionMarch20followingamonthlivingontheice.ItwasthefirsttimeChinesescientistshadvisitedtheAmeryIceShelf—thelongesticeshelfintheworld.
Theteamcollectedicesamplesanddataontemperatures,whicharenecessaryforresearchonglobalwarming.
Sofar,about27countrieshavevisitedAntarcticaforscientificresearch.Althoughthelivingconditionsareveryhard,manyscientistshavetostaythereforlongperiodsoftime.
So,howdotheymanagetheirlivesontheice?
Well,duringthesummer,thetemperatureinAntarcticareachesabout-20℃.Itfallstoabout-60℃inwinter.So,evenifthereare24hoursofsunshine,scientistsmustkeepwearingallthecorrectclothestoprotectthemfromthecold.Theseclothesincludejeans,runningshoes,jackets,longunderwears,bootsandwoolensocks.
Althoughhighlytechnicalclothingprovidesmuchprotectionagainsttheextremecold,scientistsoftenneedtogooutsidewhenthereisanicywindblowingandthetemperatureis-30℃.Naturalprotectionsuchasfacialhaircanalsohelp.
“That’swhymanyresearcherswearabeard.Itreallydoeskeepyouwarm,”saysGermanexplorerArvedFuchs.
Usually,thepolarresearchershavegoodmeals.Someevenhavefeasts(盛宴)onholidayslikeChristmasandNewYear’sDay.Vegetablesarealwayswelcomeandusuallyfinishedthequickest.
Lifeontheicemeanslivingwithotherresearchersintightlivingspace.Mostpeoplesleepindorm(宿舍)stylerooms.Moreremotefieldcampsuseseparatetents.So,atleastsomeresearchersdon’thavetoputupwithannoyingsnorers(打鼾者).
Butwhatdotheydoforfunintheirsparetime?
Thereareactuallyalotofthingstheycando.Theywatchmovies,readtonsofbooks,listentomusic,havesaunas(桑拿浴),paintandski.Somefemaleresearchersmightevendosomeknitting.
Itisimportantforapolarresearchertobeingoodphysicalcondition.Theycanberequiredtoclimbtoheightsofmorethan3,000meters.AndtheAntarcticatmospherehaslessoxygenthanthatofanyothercontinent.
1.InwhichmonthofthisyeardidtheChineseAntarcticaexpeditionmentionedinthepassagereachtheAmeryIceShelf?
A.February.B.March.
C.January.D.December.
2.Whydosomepolarresearcherswearbeards?
Because_______.
A.theyhavenotimetoshave(刮脸)theirbeards
B.beardsarehelpfultokeepwarm
C.beardswillcomeoutsoonwhentheyareshaved
D.theythinkbeardswillmakethemlookhandsome
3.Theunderlinedphrase“putupwith”probablymeans_______.
A.hearB.turndown
C.letoutD.sufferfrom
4.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthemostimportantonetoapolarresearcher?
A.Clothes.B.Meals.C.Tents.D.Health.
5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.
A.TheAntarctica
B.TheChinese