全国Ⅰ卷英语高考真题Word下载.docx

全国Ⅰ卷英语高考真题Word下载.docx

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A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】W:

Excuseme,sir,visitinghoursareovernow.Yourwifemustgetsomerest.

M:

Oh,I’msorry,doctor.Ididn’thearthebell,orIwould’veleftearlier.

2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

A.Takefitnessclasses.

B.Buyapairofgymshoes.

C.Changehisworkschedule.

【答案】A

【详解】M:

Hello,mynameisJack.Ineedtogetinshape.HowdoIregisterfortheclasses?

W:

We’llneedyoutojointhegym,andthenyoucanfindoutwhichclassesfityourschedulethebest.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whattodrink

B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.

I’llseeyouatthetheatre.

Betterstill,let’smeetintheRedLionbartohavealittlenicetalk.

Goodidea,andI’dlovetohaveadrinkthere.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleges.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.

【答案】C

Hello,mynameisJohnArber.AndI’mcallingtoaskaboutthepositionadvertisedinFriday’sDailyMail.

Yes,thepositionisstillopen.Youcouldcomeoverandhaveatalkwithus.

5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?

A.Shemightwantaticket.

B.Sheislookingfortheman.

C.Shehasanextraticket

Ihaveanextratickettotheconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

Thanks,butIalreadyhaveone.YoucanaskEmily.Shemightbeinterested.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？

A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.

7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'

situation？

A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.

【答案】6.C7.B

DidyouknowJameswentoutofbusiness?

Really?

Whenwasthat?

Lastmonth.

That’stoobad!

Hehadownedthatbusinessfor15years.Whathappened?

Idon’tknow.Butlifemustbeprettytoughforhisfamilynow.Hissonsarestillsoyoung.Oneis13andtheotheris10.

Well,maybethingsarenotasbadastheyseemtobe.

Ihopeso.

【6题详解】

此为听力题，解析略。

【7题详解】

8.WhathasKate'

smotherdecidedtodo？

A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.

9.WhatdidKate'

smotherstudyatcollege？

A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.

10.WhatisKate'

sattitudetowardhermother'

sdecision?

A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.

【答案】8.A9.C10.C

Guesswhat?

Mymother’sdecidedtogobacktoschool.

Why?

Well,shealwayslovedart,butlearnedbusinessadmistrationatcollege,becauseherparentsthoughtitwasdifficultforanartisttofindajob.

Soshewantstostudyartnow?

Yeah,oilpaining.It’sbeenherdreamforalongtime.

It’snicetoreturntolearnwhatsheloves.But,Kate,Istillthinkoldageshouldbeaboutpeaceandrelaxation.Hurryingtoschooleverydayandhavingtopassexamssoundsabittoomuchforher.

Youknow,sheretiredlastyearandI’mleavingfortheuniversitysoon.Sheneedstofindsomethinginterestingtodo.

Well,maybe,ifit’swhatshewants.

【8题详解】

【9题详解】

【10题详解】

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题

11.Whatisthemandoing？

A.Chairingameeting.

B.Hostingaradioprogram.

C.Conductingajobinterview.

12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob？

A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders'

guidance.C.Herfriends'

help

13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext？

A.Herteacher.B.HerfatherC.Hermother.

【答案】11.B12.A13.C

Dearlisteners,fortoday’sshow,Ihavewithme,mycolleague,MaryLenny.ShehasbeenaradioandTVreporterformanyyears.Mary,welcometoourshow!

It’sapleasuretobehere.

Wouldyoupleasetellourlistenerswhomostinfluencedyourdecisiontobecomeareporter?

Bothmyparentshadagreatinfluenceonmychoiceofwork,insteadoftryingtopickoutajobforme,theyhelpedmelearnthosethingsthatledmetoit.

Howdidtheydothat?

MyfatheralwaystoldmethataneducationwasoneofthegreatestadvantagesIcouldhave,onethatwouldalwaysstaywithme.Heusedtotellmethatreaderswereleaders,andencouragedmetoreadallIcould.Asaresult,I’vealwayskeptupwiththenewspapers,faithfullyreadmagazinesandlearnedtoreallyenjoybooks,allofwhichhavebeenavaluablehelptomeinradioandtelevisionreporting.

Whataboutyourmother?

Well,mymotherhelpedmeinamuchdifferentway.

【11题详解】

【12题详解】

【13题详解】

14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？

A.Helacksmotivation.

B.Hehasaheartproblem.

C.Heworksallthetime.

15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？

A.He'

sanathlete.B.He'

saresearcher.C.He'

sajournalist.

16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？

A.Toencouragetheman.

B.Torecommendanexercise.

C.Tosupportherfindings.

17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？

A.300minutes.B.150minute.C.75minutes.

【答案】14.A15.B16.A17.C

Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,butsometimesitseemstoohardtoleavethesofa.

Icanseethat.Youseldomdoexercise.

Plus,havingthedoctortellustogettwoandahalfhours’exerciseaweekdoesn’treallyhelpourmotivationmuch.

Don’tbediscouraged.Nowanewstudysuggestsgettingbenefitsfromexercisedoesn’thavetobethatdemanding.JacobSattelmairfromHarvardUniversityhasdoneastudyintohowmuchexerciseisneededtolowertheriskofheartattacks.

Mmm…,interesting!

Thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhoputin300minutesaweekofexercisehada20%lowerriskofdeathduetoheartdisease.Still,thepeoplewhoexercise115minutesaweekdidprettywell,too,loweringtheirdeathriskby14%.

Andwhataboutthepeoplewhoexercisehalfasmuchasthat,likewhatIprobablydo?

Doesthathelp?

Ofcourse,even15minuteswouldhelp.

【14题详解】

【15题详解】

【16题详解】

【17题详解】

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？

A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit

19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface？

A.It'

swarm.B.It'

sbrown.C.It'

ssmooth.

20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'

experiment？

A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.

B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.

C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.

【答案】18.B19.A20.C

Hereisapieceofnewsforbirdlovers.Scientistshavepaintedalongroad,red,yellowandwhite.Theyhelptodiscouragetheseabirdsfromwanderingontothehighway.Theareaishometolargecrowdsofbirdsthatcometostayfortheseason.Youngbirdsareoftenattractedtothewarmroads’surfaceandgetkilledbythetraffic.Biologystudent,Hannahtellsthebroadcaster.Theyoungster’sfeathersarebrownincolor.Thedark-coloredroadsurfacemakestheyoungsterhardtobenoticed.Asthenumberoftouristshasgrown,sohastheamountoftrafficontheroads.BiologistChristensaystheplanistoseehowthebirdsrespondtothemulti-coloredroadthissummer,andifitworks,theideacouldspreadtootherpartsofthecountry.

【18题详解】

【19题详解】

【20题详解】

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

NeedaJobThisSummer?

Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.

Notastudent?

Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.

JobsforYouth

Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible（符合条件）forthisprogram.Whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.

Whoiseligible:

Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities（社区）.

SummerCompany

SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.

Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.

StewardshipYouthRangerProgram

YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.

Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.

SummerEmploymentOpportunities（机会）

ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.

Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.

21.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?

A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.

B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.

C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.

D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.

22.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?

A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.

23.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?

A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.

C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.

【答案】21.B22.D23.D

本文为应用文。

本文叙述了省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。

根据SummerCompany部分