届河南省重点高中高三上学期阶段性调研联考英语试题解析版Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.Helackspatience.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atasubwaystation.
B.Atanairport.
C.Inataxi.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Havearest.
B.VisitJeff.
C.Gotothemovies.
5.Whydoesthewomanseemworried?
A.Shefailedtogetajob.
B.Shewaslateforaninterview.
C.Shecouldn'
tfindMr.Beringer.
第二节（共15小题;
每1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthemansayabouthiscamping?
A.Hefounditdangerous.
B.Hedidn'
tstaywithhisfamily.
C.Hefailedtochecksocialmedia.
7.Whatactivitydidthemanenjoyduringthecampingtrip?
A.Hiking.B.Takingphotos.C.Swimming.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Curious.
9.Inwhataspectisthistestdifferentfromthelastone?
A.Thequestionsarefromonebook
B.Noparagraphsareincluded.
C.Therearetoomanyquestions.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wherewillthespeakersmeetinthepark?
A.Bythelake.
B.Attheparkinglot.
C.Attheentrancebytherestaurant.
11.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?
A.Bookatable.
B.Washdishes.
C.CallTom.
12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At7:
00.B.At7:
10.C.At7:
30.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhatpermanentjobwillSusando?
A.Alawyer.B.Adoctor.C.Atourguide,
14.WhattripisSusangoingtolead?
A.AtriptoSpain.B.AtriptoIndia.C.AtriptoAfrica.
15.WhatwasSusan'
sjobresponsibilityintheyouthclub?
A.Teachingthebeginners.
B.Lookingaftertheteenagers.
C.Helpingimprovecyclingskills.
16.WhenwillSusanstartworkinghere?
A.InMay.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Fromwhomdidthespeakerknowabouttheproject?
A.Hiscousins.B.Hisneighbors.C.Hisfriends.
18.Whatisthespeaker'
snationality?
A.American.B.Chinese.C.Australian.
19.Whatdidthespeakerrealize?
A.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
BThebenefitofmakinginternationalfriends.
C.Thewayofhavingagoodfamilyrelationship.
20.WherewilltheactivityonJanuary11thtakeplacenextyear?
A.Attheseaside.
B.Neartherivers.
C.Aroundthewoodlands.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
NewBooksJustWaitingforYou!
Savingnia
Author:
GB.Jones
Hardback:
$34.99
Paperback:
$23.99
E-bookat$3.99
Thisbookisbasedonagirl’struestory.Separatedfromhernappyhomeandplacedwithdrug-addictedrelatives,Niasinksintoadepressionandattemptstosetherselfonfire.Theloveofanotherchildlightsupherdarknessandbringsherout!
AnInsider’sHistoryoftheSwingin'
Medallions
CarrolBlessoe
$29.99
$21.99
E-bookat:
$3.99
Thisbookrecordsthestoryofeightyoungguys,theSwingin'
Medallions,borninasmalltowninAmerica,whobecomeanationalsenseinthemusicworld.
RoadtoFreedom-MyLifeandJourneyfroma3rdWorldCountry
EdwardA.Nieto
$27.99
$19.99
$3.99
ThisbookdetailsEdwardA.Nieto'
slifeandjourney.Italsoincludeshisstruggleswithviolence.corruptionandthepoliticsoflivinginathirdworldcount.
TheMister
E.L.James
$51.99
$41.99
Thisisanewromanticstory.LifehasbeeneasyforMaximTrevelyan.Butallthatchangeswhenhemeetsanunexpected,youngwomanwho'
srecentlyarrivedinEngland.Aftersomeawkwardmomentsanddramaticincidents,hefinallywinsthelady’sheart.
1.WhowritesaboutNia?
A.G.B.Jones.B.CarrolBlessoe.
C.EdwardA.Nieto.D.E.L.James.
2.Whatcanweknowaboutthebook"
AnInsider'
sHistoryoftheSwingin'
Medallions"
?
A.Ittellsastoryofadventure.
B.It'
saromanticstory.
C.Ittellsthestoryofsomeyoungmusicians.
D.It'
saboutEdwardA.Nieto'
sstrugglinglife.
3.Whichbookwithapaperbackisinthelowestprice?
A.SavingNia.
B.TheMister.
C.AnInsider’sHistoryoftheSwingin’Medallions.
D.RoadtoFreedom-MyLifeandJourneyfroma3rdWorldCountry.
【答案】1.A2.C3.D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几本新书的情况。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段“SavingniaAuthor:
G.B.Jones”可知，G.B.Jones的书写的是关于Nia的故事。
故选A项。
【2题详解】
根据第二段“Thisbookrecordsthestoryofeightyoungguys,theSwingin'
Medallions,borninasmalltowninAmerica,whobecomeanationalsenseinthemusicworld.”这本书记录了八个年轻人的故事。
他们成为了音乐界的一个流派。
可知它讲述了一些年轻音乐家的故事。
故选C项。
【3题详解】
比较四本书的价格，“RoadtoFreedom-MyLifeandJourneyfroma3rdWorldCountry.”的价格为19.99美元，最低，故选D项。
B
WhenJohnwasgrowingup,otherkidsfeltsorryforhim.Hisparentsalwayshadhimweedingthegarden,carryingoutthegarbageanddeliveringnewspapers.ButwhenJohnreachedadulthood,hewasbetteroffthanhischildhoodplaymates.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.Mostofall,hewashappier.Farhappier.
Thesearethefindingsofa40-yearstudythatfollowedthelivesof456teenageboysfromBoston.Thestudyshowedthatthosewhohadworkedasboysenjoyedhappierandmoreproductivelivesthanthosewhohadnot.＂Boyswhoworkedinthehomeorcommunitygainedcompetence（能力）andcametofeeltheywereworthwhilemembersofsociety,”saidGeorgeVaillant,thepsychologist（心理学家）whomadethediscovery.“Andbecausetheyfeltgoodaboutthemselves,othersfeltgoodaboutthem.”
Vaillant’sstudyfollowedthesemalesingreatdetail.Interviewswererepeatedatages25,31and47.UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.
Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisinglysharp.Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.TheresearchersalsofoundthatIQandfamilysocialandeconomicclassmadenorealdifferenceinhowtheboysturnedout.
Working—atanyage—isimportant.Childhoodactivitieshelpachilddevelopresponsibility,independence,confidenceandcompetence—theunderpinnings（基础）ofemotionalhealth.Theyalsohelphimunderstandthatpeoplemustcooperateandworktowardcommongoals.Themostcompetentadultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.Yetworkisn’teverything.AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”
4.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?
A.Heenjoyedhiscareerandmarriage.B.Hehadfewchildhoodplaymates.
C.Hereceivedlittlelovefromhisfamily.D.Hewasenviedbyothersinhischildhood.
5.Vaillant’steamobtainedtheirfindingsby________.
A.recordingtheboys’effortinschoolB.evaluatingthemen’smentalhealth
C.comparingdifferentsetsofscoresD.measuringthemen’sproblem-solvingability
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sharp”probablymeaninParagraph4?
A.Quicktoreact.B.Havingathinedge.
C.Clearanddefinite.D.Suddenandrapid.
7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Competentadultsknowmoreaboutlovethanwork.
B.Emotionalhealthisessentialtoawonderfuladultlife.
C.Lovebringsmorejoytopeoplethanworkdoes.
D.Independenceisthekeytoone’ssuccess.
【答案】4.A5.C6.C7.B
【分析】这是一篇说明文。
文章主要讲了研究表明，那些小时候工作过的人比那些没有工作过的人生活得更快乐、更富有成效。
【4题详解】
根据第一段中“Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abettermarriageandwashealthier.（他对工作更满意，婚姻更美满，身体更健康）”可知，约翰喜欢他的事业和婚姻，故选A。
【5题详解】
根据第三段“UnderVaillant,theresearcherscomparedthemen’smental-healthscoreswiththeirboyhood-activityscores.Pointswereawardedforpart-timejobs,housework,effortinschool,andabilitytodealwithproblems.（在Vaillant的指导下，研究人员将这些人的心理健康得分与他们童年时期的活动得分进行了比较。
通过做兼职工作、做家务、在学校的努力和处理问题的能力来加分）”可知，Vaillant团队是通过对比不同时期的活动得分来获得发现结果。
故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。
根据画线词后文“Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.（那些童年时参与过很多活动的人，与各种各样的人保持良好关系的可能性是其他人的两倍，获得高薪的可能性是其他人的五倍，失业的可能性是其他人的16倍）”以及上文“Thelinkbetweenwhatthemenhaddoneasboysandhowtheyturnedoutasadultswassurprisingly”可知，男人小时候所做的事情和成年后的表现之间的关系惊人地明显。
故画线词意思是“清楚明显的”。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段中“AsTolstoyoncesaid,“Onecanlivemagnificentlyinthisworldifoneknowshowtoworkandhowtolove,toworkforthepersononelovesandtoloveone’swork.”（托尔斯泰曾经说过：
“如果一个人知道如何工作，如何去爱，为所爱的人工作，热爱自己的工作，他就能在这个世界上活得很精彩。
”）”可推知，情感健康对一个美好的成人生活至关重要。
故选B。
C
Everyanimalspeciescarriesuniquevirusesthathavespecificallyadaptedtoinfectingit.Overtime,someofthesehavejumpedtohumans—theseareknownas“zoonotic”viruses.
Asthepopulationgrows,wemoveintowildareas,whichbringsusintomorefrequentcontactwithanimalswedon’tnormallyhavecontactwith.Thusvirusescanjumpfromanimalstohumansandtheycanspreadbetweenhumans,throughclosecontact
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