译林牛津高一英语M1U3Lookinggoodfeelinggood词汇题目梳理Word文档下载推荐.docx
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影响
sideeffect副作用
embarrassed尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的
energetic精力充沛的,充满活力的
equipment器材;
设备
expert专家
failure衰退,衰竭;
失败;
故障,失灵
fallout(头发等)脱落
figure体形;
数字;
人物
freeway(美)〉高速公路
gain增加;
获得,赢得
getintoshape强身健体
inthelongterm从长远角度看
including包括
kilogram千克,公斤
★liver肝脏
loss丧失,丢失,损失
makethemostof充分利用
marathon马拉松赛跑
membership会员资格,成员资格
midnight午夜
mostly主要地;
通常
overweight肥胖的,体重超标的
painful令人头疼的,痛苦的
peaceful平静的;
和平的
pill药丸,药片
post(在网上发布的)帖子
◆prefer更喜欢
pressure压力
properly适当地
◆recover重新获得,恢复,复原,恢复健康
sadness悲伤
skin皮肤
skip跳过,略过;
蹦跳着走
slim苗条的,纤细的
◆suffer受苦;
遭受(磨难)
system身体,(器官)系统;
体系;
制度
treatment治疗;
待遇;
处理
useless无用的,无效的
waist腰,腰部;
腰围
weight-loss减肥,瘦身
work起作用,有效果,奏效
workout锻炼
【词汇练习】
2,单词的适当形式填空
1.The_____________(lose)ofherbikecausedhermuchinconvenience.
2.Nofriendshipis__________(use)andnodayisinvain.
3.Hehastheoccasionalcigarette,but_______(most)hesmokesapipe.
4.Onbluedaysyoufeellikeyou'
refloatinginanoceanof_________(sad).
5.Weallwantourchildrentobebroughtupina_________(peace)world.
6.Theinventorwasrewardedbythegovernmentforhissomescientific________(achieve).
7.Thegovernmentfurnishedthescientificexpeditionwiththenecessary_________(equip).
8.Myhusbandwasagreat_________(comfortable)tomewhenIwasill.
9.Thegeneraldecidedto__________(concentration)hisforcesnearthecapital.
10.Malaria(疟疾),asweallknow,kills__________(approximate)onemillionpeopleayear.
【答案】1.loss2.useless3.mostly4.sadness5.peaceful6.achievements7.equipmentfort
9.concentrate10.approximately
三、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词,并注意所填单词的适当形式。
1.Youarealittlefat.Regularexercisewillmakeyous_____________.
2.Withgoodcarethepatientsoonr________aftertheoperation.
3.Theyp________tousethatdictionaryinsteadofusingthisone.
4.Heusedtobethebestbasketballplayers.Butheisoverthehillasaprofessionals___________.
5.JuliaandSergiojustfinishedeatingalargemealatagoodrestaurantd_________.
6.Manypeopleofferedtodonatebloodands_________forthebadlyburntworker.
7.Imustrenewmym_________ofthesailingclub.
8.Themang_________alotinthebusiness,buthelosttherespectofhisfriends.
9.Theb________ofthetreebrokehisfallbuthestruckthegroundheavily.
10.Westayedupuntilm________talkingaboutourwork.
11.HowIwishIwereasyoungand___________(精力充沛的)astheteenagers!
12.Whatlessonshouldwedrawfromour___________(失败)intheexperiment?
13.Eggs_______(包含)lotsofnutrientsandisaverygoodsourceofenergy.
14.A________(化学)changetakesplaceinanysubstance(物质)whenitburns.
15.Thewomaninjuredinthecarcrashisstillunder_________(治疗)inhospital.
16.Welearnfromexperiencethattouchingahotstovewillcausea_________(疼痛)burn.
17.Thereislesstimetohaveafamilymeal,sofastfoodbecomesan________(有吸引力)choice.
18.Ifyouwanttoplayforabigclub,youhavetobereadyforthe______________(压力).
19.Morechildrenaregetting_____________(体重超标)becausetheywatchtoomuchTVanddolessexercise.
20.Inordertoproveherpoint,sheshowedthemthelatestsales_________(数字).
【答案】三、1.slim2.recovered3.prefer(red4.athlete5.downtown6.skin7.membership8.gained9.branches10.midnight11.energetic12.failure13.contain14.chemical15,treatment
16.painful17.attractive18.pressure19.overweight20.figure
4、根据所给短语填空,并注意所填短语的适当形式.
learnfrom;
beashamedof;
beembarrassedabout;
followone’sadvice;
hearabout;
atleast;
recoverfrom;
goonadiet;
stayslim;
workout;
fallout;
sideeffect;
getintoshape;
makethemostof;
inthelongterm
1.It'
snoteasyto________howmuchcoststofeedtheaveragefamily.
2.Iknowthepressureto_______isaproblem,especiallyforanactress.
3.Hewhoisafraidofasking____________earning.
4.Everyoneknowswhatpaperis,sincemostpeopleuse________onesheetofitaday.
5.Itwillbealongtimebeforehe___________hispresenttroubles.
6.He________stillvery_________________whathehaddone.
7.Ifyoudon'
t_________,you’llsuffergreatloss.
8.HalfanhourlaterI_________whathadhappened.
9.MyparentssayImust________anddomoresports.
10.Theyaresuchgoodworkersthatweshould_________them.
11.Hehadfewchances,soheknewhehadto____________them.
12.Developersmustfindsolutionsthatworkbothnowand__________.
13.Asalanguagegrows,newwordsareintroducedandmanywords________ofuse.
14.ThisyearImadeupmymindtoloseweightand_________________finally.
15.Anymedicinehasits____________,sowemustfollowthedoctor'
sadvicetotakeit.
【答案】四、1.workout2.stayslim3.isashamedof4,atleast5.recoversfrom6.was
embarrassedabout7.followmyadvice8.heardabout9.goonadiet10.learnfrom
11.makethemostof12.inthelongterm13.fallout14.getintoshape15.sideeffect
5,单选
(A组)
1.(2017陕西)__________thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussell
severaltimes.
A.WorkingoutB.WorkedoutC.ToworkoutD.Workout
2.(2018辽宁)Theaccidentcausedsome______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.
A.harmB.injuryC.ruinD.damage
3.(2018山东)Beingabletoafford_________drinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughtimes.
A.the;
theB.a:
aC.a;
不填D.不填;
a
4.(2011江西)Youcan'
tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon'
t___________asyouexpect.
A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putout
【答案】1.C考查非谓语动词。
toworkout为动词不定式,在此用作目的状语。
句意:
为了算出这道数学难题,我已经请教了Russell教授好几次了。
2.Ddamage损坏,损害;
harm伤害,危害,损害;
injury伤害,损害;
ruin毁灭,崩溃,瓦解。
这次事故对我的车造成了一点损坏,但是并不严重。
3.B不可数名词有时可以和不定冠词连用,表示名词的具体化。
adrink表示“一杯饮料”,acomfort表示“一件安慰的事”。
在艰苦岁月里,能买得起一杯饮料,是一件令人安慰
的事。
4.Cworkout产生结果;
runout用完,耗尽;
breakout爆发;
putout扑灭;
出版,发布;
伸
出;
生产。
你无法预测每件事,事情往往并不如你所预期的发生。
(B组)
单项选择
1.---Whatdoyoudoto__________everyday?
---Iplayfootballeveryafternoon.
A.carryoutB.workoutC.findoutD.getout
2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,youwillprobablyfeel_______ofyourbehavior.
A.harmfulB.proudC.attractiveD.ashamed
3.Youmust_______yourstudiesandgetreadyforthecollegeentranceexaminations.
A.payforB.concentrateonC.applyforD.takeariskin
4.Itmaytakehimawhileto________fromtheoperation.
A.goB.receiveC.getD.recover
5.Dadwasveryangrybecausehissonspends_______timeinplayingcomputergames
everyday.
A.largeamountsofB.thenumberofC.anumberofD.thequalityof
6.Youcouldtryadvertisingthewholeeventagain.Itmight_______.
A.doB.workC.affectD.count
7.Everygreat________wasadreambeforeitbecameareality.
A.failureB.figureC.pressureD.achievement
8.Nowadays,onlineshoppingis_______theyoungbecauseitIsveryconvenient.
A.shamedof
B.interestedin
C.hardon
D.popularamong
9.ProfessorWangadvisedustodoalotofreadinginoursparetimebecauseitwillbenefitusalot_______.
A.inuseB.inthelongtermC.inallD.innotime
C.inall
D.innotime
10.Inorderto_________inashorttime,theactressatealargeamountoffood_______muchfatandprotein(蛋白).
A.putonweight;
contained
B.putonweight;
containing
C.loseweight;
D.loseweight;
11.Thelittleboycan'
t________howthemagician(魔术师)turnedaflowerintoabird.
A.figureoutB.falloutC.getoutD.takeout
12.Itissaidthatwhatislearnedinbookscannothavethesame________onachild'
scharacteraswhatislearnedbyexperience.
A.effect
B.affect
C.weight
D.height
13.Theoldman,thehairofwhomhas__________,madegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofthelocaleconomyinthe1970s.
A.fallenoverB.fallenout
C.goneoutD.pickedout
14.I’mtoofatnow.So,I’vedecidedtochangemyeatinghabitsand_________shape.
A.workout
B.getbackinto
C.goon
D.fallout
15.TheSmiths_________sendinge-mails________letters,becauseitisfaster.
A.prefer;
towriting
B.prefer;
towrite
C.prefers;
towriting
D.prefers;
towrite
16.Thenumberofautomobilesisincreasingyear,somostofthelargecitiesoftheworld_________trafficjams.
A.getinto
B.fallover
C.sufferfrom
D.turnup
【答案】1.B考查动词短语。
根据答语中playfootball的语境,这里应选择workout,表示“锻炼”。
carryout贯彻,执行。
workout锻炼。
findout查明;
getout出去
2.D考查形容词。
harmful有害的;
proud自豪的;
attractive有吸引力的;
ashamed惭愧的。
根据dosomethingwrong的语境确定答案。
3.B考查动词短语。
payfor付款;
concentrateon集中精力;
applyfor申请;
takeariskin冒
险。
根据getreadyforthecollegeentranceexaminations的语境确定答案。
4.D考查动词辦析。
根据fromtheoperation确定答案。
recoverfrom表示“从......康复”。
5.A考名词短语。
largeamountsof大量的,与不可数名词连用。
thenumberof……的数
量,与名词复数连用。
anumberof许多,与名词复数连用。
thequalityof…的质量,与该
题语境不符。
6.B考查动词。
do干,做;
work奏效;
affect影响;
count重要。
你们可以重新做一下广
告宣传啊。
应该能奏效。
7.D考查名词。
failure失败;
figure数字,体形;
pressure压力;
achievement成就。
每
一项重大成就在成为现实之前都是梦想。
8.D考查形容词短语。
shamedof惭愧;
interestedin对…感兴趣;
hardon苛刻;
popularamong在……流行。
根据ItIsveryconvenient的语境确定答案。
9.B考查介词短语。
inuse在使用中;
inthelongterm从长远的观点看;
inall总共;
innotime立刻。
根据doalotofreadinginoursparetime和itwillbenefitus的语境确定答案。
10.B考查动词短语和非谓语动词。
putonweight增加体重;
loseweight减肥。
containing在此是现在分词,做food的定语,并与food呈主动关系。
根据ate...muchfatandprotein的语境确定答案。
11.A考查动词短语。
figureout想出;
fallout脱落;
getout出去;
takeout取出。
根据how
themagicianturnedaflowerintoabird的语境确定答案。
12.A考查词性、词义辨析。
effect是名词,表示“影响”;
affect是动词,表示“影响”
weight重量;
height高度。
havethesameeffecton表示“对………起着相同的影响”