吉林省长春市师大附中学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析Word文档格式.docx

吉林省长春市师大附中学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析Word文档格式.docx

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用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6．Nodriverisneeded.Thenewcarcanrunby_________（it）.

7．Lotsofchildrenareinterestedin_________（read）thestoriesofPeppaPig.

8．TheInternationalMuseumofToiletsisavery_________（usual）museuminIndia.

9．Mysisterloves_________（Japan）food,suchasseafoodandsushi.

10．Inthismuseum,youcanfindmany_________（toy）bears.Theyarecuteandbeautiful.

三、单选题

11．TheMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelp_________weakandnevergivesup.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

12．ThePacificOceanis_________oceanintheworld.

A．bigB．biggerC．biggestD．thebiggest

13．Tonyspentthesummervacationwithhisgrandparents,sohefeltsosadtopart______them.

A．toB．offC．withD．of

14．—Someoneisintheroom.ItmaybeTom.

—Itcan’tbeTom.He_____Guangzhou.

A．hasbeentoB．hasbeenC．hasgonetoD．wentto

15．Inordertocatchtheschoolbus,wehaveto______.

A．hurryupB．putupC．cleanupD．setup

16．Manypeoplethinktheworld’sbiggestproblemisthe_____.Therearemorepeopleandmorepeople.

A．pollutionB．populationC．protectionD．preparation

17．—I’msorry,Linda.Ihave______yourdictionaryforsuchalongtime.

—Noproblem.

A．lentB．borrowedC．keptD．owned

18．_____Englishwell,weshouldpracticespeakingandreadingeveryday.

A．LearnB．LearnsC．LearningD．Tolearn

19．Mr.Wilsonisanexcellentteacher______hehaslittleexperience.

A．becauseB．eventhoughC．unlessD．sothat

20．—______nicedaytoday!

—Yeah,let’stakeawalkoutside.

A．HowB．WhatC．HowaD．Whata

21．A_____manrushedintothehouseonfireandsavedababy.

A．softB．braveC．honestD．weak

22．Mysisterlovesdifferentkindsofmusic,_____countrymusic.

A．mostlyB．especiallyC．simplyD．actually

23．—______haveyoulearnedFrench?

—Foraboutfiveyears.

A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowlongD．Howmuch

24．Thenewcouple______travellinginEuropewhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

25．—Thewindisblowinghard.Itisgoingtorain.

—______.Ihaven’ttakenanumbrellawithme.

A．Ihopenot.B．That’sOK.C．Noproblem.D．I’mafraidso.

四、补全对话6选5

根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。

选项中有一项是多余的。

A:

Haveyoufinishedyourreportaboutanimals?

B:

26．Idon’tknowwhattowriteabout.

Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?

Ihavenoidea.27．

Iamgoingtothezoo.

Tothezoo?

Ihaventbeenthereforyears.

Iheardawhitetigerhadcometothezoo.Ihaveneverseenrealwhitetigersbefore.

28．Ireadthattherearefewerandfewertigersinourcountry.

Howdidithappen?

Peoplearecuttingdowntheforests,andtherearefewerplacesforthetigerstolivein.

29．

Weshouldprovidethemwithbetterconditionsandwemuststopkillingorhurtingthem.

OK.Let’strytogether.Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithmenextweekend?

I’msureitwillhelpyouwithyourreport.

30．

A．Sure,I’dloveto.

B．Whatcanwedofortigers?

C．Whataboutyou?

D．Me,neither.

E.Didyouwanttohelpthem?

F.NO,notyet

五、完型填空

Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement（管理）.Heraisedaglassof31andaskedthem,“How32doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?

”

Thestudentsbegantothinkand33.Theiranswersweredifferent,from20gto500g.“Itdoesnotmatteronthereal34.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditfora35,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,I36anacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalla37.Itisthesameweight,38thelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,39forawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.”

“Ifwecarryourburdens（负担）40,soonerorlaterwewillnotbeabletocarryon.Theburdenwillbecomeincreasinglyheavier.Wehaveto41theburden,sothatwecanberefreshedandareabletocarryon.”

So42youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don’tcarryitbackhome.Youcanpick43uptomorrow.

44burdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearnto45ourselves.

Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!

31．A．waterB．milkC．juiceD．coffee

32．A．muchB．heavyC．longD．wide

33．A．readB．watchC．guessD．listen

34．A．glassB．waterC．priceD．weight

35．A．minuteB．nightC．dayD．week

36．A．haveB．hadC．willhaveD．having

37．A．motherB．teacherC．friendD．doctor

38．A．soB．butC．andD．though

39．A．restB．shakeC．workD．worry

40．A．thistimeB．allthetimeC．anothertimeD．nexttime

41．A．giveupB．putdownC．pickupD．thinkabout

42．A．afterB．beforeC．untilD．since

43．A．itB．themC．theyD．you

44．A．WhoeverB．WhereverC．WhateverD．Whenever

45．A．saveB．helpC．careD．relax

六、阅读单选

Weallknowthatfoodswilleasilygobadiftheygettoowarm.Soweusuallyputthemintoourfridgestokeepcoolinhotweather.Butcanyoumakeitwithoutfridges?

In1995，Abba，ateacherfromNigeria，foundacoolway.HisinventionwascalledPot-in-PotCoolingSystem.

Itusestwoclaypots（陶罐）.Thereisasmallerpotinsidealagerone.Thespacebetweenthetwopotsisfilledwithwetsand.Somefoodscanbekeptfreshforseveralweeksinit.

Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemsforthevillagersinhishometown.Thenpeoplealloverthecountrybeganusingtheinvention.SoonitbecamepopularwithfarmersinotherAfricancountries.

In2000,Abbagotaprize--theRolexAward.Ifyouaretryingtodosomethingtoimprovehumanlife，youmayhavethechancetogetthisprize.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

46．______fromNigeriainventedthePot-in-PotCoolingSystem.

A．AteacherB．AcookC．AscientistD．Aworker

47．InthePot-in-PotCoolingSystem,youshouldputfruitanddrinks______.

A．underthewetsandB．outsidethelargerpotC．betweenthetwopotsD．insidethesmallerpot

48．Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemstohelp______inhishometown.

A．hisfamilyB．hisstudentsC．thevillagersD．theschool

49．ManyfarmersinAfricancountiesusedAbba’sinventionto______.

A．storewetclothB．getwarmC．keepfoodsfreshD．winaprize.

Manythingscanmakesummergreat:

swimming,camping,andtheWorldCup!

The21stFIFAWorldCupistakingplaceinRussiafromJune14toJuly15.

Peoplearoundtheworldlovefootball.Thesportisveryeasyandcheaptoplay.Allyouneedisaball.Anyoneoranycountry,richorpoor,canplayit.AsmallorpoorcountrylikeGhanacouldneverbeattheUSattheOlympics.ButtheycansendtheUShomeattheWorldCup.

IncountrieslikeBrazilandEngland,footballissopopularthatithasbecomepartoftheirculture.PeopletherewillbeveryhappyandproudiftheirnationalteamwinstheWorldCup.ThissummermillionsofpeoplewenttocheerfortheirteaminRussia,eventhoughthetripcosteachofthemlotsofmoney.

WorldCupNumbers

●TheFIFAWorldCuphappenseveryfouryears.

●Thirty-twoteamsplayintheWorldCup.

●TheWorldCupusuallylasts30days.

●Onlyeightnationshavewonthe20WorldCuptitles（冠军头衔）,Brazilisontopofthelistwith5winsOthersincludeItaly,Germany,Argentina,Uruguay,England,EranceandSpain.

●AccordingtoFIFA,3.3billionpeoplewatchedthe2018WorldCup.Thatisnearlyhalfoftheworldpopulation.

50．The21stFIFAWorldCupistakingplace______inRussia.

A．attheendofJuneB．atthebeginningofJuly

C．fromJune14thtoJuly15thD．onJuly15th

51．Whydoyouthinkpeoplearoundtheworldlovefootball?

A．It’seasyandcheaptoplay.B．Itcanmakesummergreat.

C．It’splayedfromJune14toJuly15.D．It’sthesameasswimmingandcamping.

52．AlthoughtheUSisverypowerfulattheOlympics,_____.

A．itcan’tbeatanyoneattheWorldCupB．GhanacansendithomeattheWorldCup

C．itcan’tgetreadyfortheWorldCupD．itdraws3.3billionpeople’sattention

53．Alargeamountofcostcan’tpreventmillionsofpeoplefrom______.

A．sendingtheUShomeattheWorldCupB．becominghappyandproudoftheirculture

C．goingtocheerfortheirteaminRussiaD．takingfootballaspartoftheirculture

54．Amongalltheeightnationswhohavewonthe20WorldCuptitles,Brazil_____.

A．followsothersevennationsB．isthefifthonthelist

C．isluckytowineverytime.D．isontopofthelist

七、阅读判断

Whatdoyouthinkofa“talkingkitchen”?

AFrenchDigital（数字）KitchenhasbeendevelopedatNewcastleUniversityintheUK.ItteachesstudentshowtocookFrenchfoodandspeakFrenchatthesametime.Forthefirsttime,studentscanlearnalanguagebythefollowingcookingsteps.

AllgrammarandvocabularyhavebeencarefullychosentomakesuretheuserscanunderstandFrenchwell.Afterlearningforsometime,theuserscantestthemselvesbydoingashorttestonthecomputer.

ThekitchenprojectwasstartedbyProfessorPaulSeedhouse.Hebecameinterestedintheideaafterhevisitedanotherkindoftalkingkitchen.Hesaid,“Thepurpose（目的）oftheFrenchDigitalKitchenistomakelearningalanguagemoreinterestingandmoreeducational.”

Howdoesthekitchenwork?

Thereisacomputerinthekitchen.Withthiscomputer,theuserscanfirstchooseaFrenchrecipe（食谱）thattheywanttofollow.Usinginformationinthecomputer,thekitchenstartstoguidetheusershowtomakeaFrenchdish.Ifyoufollowtheinstructions（说明）onthecomputer,itmovesontothenext.Ifyougo