届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 4Sharing单元学案设计21页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit4Sharing单元学案设计21页word版
2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit4Sharing单元学案设计
一单元词汇句式搜索
一、写其形
1.muddyadj. 泥泞的;泥土般的
2.textbookn.教科书;课本
3.conceptn.观念;概念
4.relevantadj.有关的;切题的
5.remoteadj.遥远的;偏僻的
6.adjustvi.&vt.调整;(使)适合
7.participatevi.参与;参加
8.otherwiseconj.否则;不然
adj.用别的方法;其他方面
9.privilegen.特权;特别优待
10.paperworkn.文书工作
11.arrangementn.安排;排列
12.astronautn.宇航员;太空人
13.anglen.角;角度
14.donatevt.捐赠
15.voluntaryadj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的
16.purchasevt.&n.买;购买
17.anniversaryn.周年纪念(日)
18.clickvi.&vt.(使)发出咔嗒声
n.咔嗒声
19.politicaladj.政治的;政党的
20.distributevt.分配;分发
21.distributionn.分配;分发;分布状态
22.securityn.安全;保护;保障
23.operatevi.工作;运转
vt.操作
二、知其意
1.airmailn.航空邮件
2.fortnightn.两星期
3.roofn.屋顶;车顶
4.bucketn.水桶;吊桶;提桶
5.weeklyadj.&adv.每周(的)
6.weedn.杂草;野草
vt.&vi.除杂草
7.rectanglen.矩形;长方形
8.rectangularadj.长方形的;矩形的
9.platformn.台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台
10.broomn.扫帚
11.tinn.锡
12.jarn.罐;广口瓶
13.sniffvt.&vi.嗅;闻;用鼻子吸
14.interpretern.作口译的人
15.grilln.烤架;大平底锅
vt.烧烤;炙烤
16.toastvt.烤(面包等);敬酒
n.烤面包(片);吐司面包;干杯
bn.梳子
vi.梳(发)
18.cataloguen.目录
19.seedn.种子;萌芽
20.sewvi.(用针线)缝
vt.缝制;缝合
21.trunkn.树干;躯干;大衣箱
22.trunklibrary箱式(柜式)图书馆
23.tractorn.拖拉机;牵引机
24.tailorn.裁缝
vt.剪裁;缝制(衣服)
25.financialadj.财务的;金融的;财政的
26.clinicn.门诊部;小诊所
1.hear__from接到……的信
2.(be)__dying__to极想;渴望
3.the__other__day不久前的一天
4.dry__out(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透
5.dry__up(指河流、井等)干涸
6.in__need在困难中;在危急中
1.TheotherdayI__was__showing__the__boys__the__weekly__chemistry__
experiment__when,beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!
有一天,我正给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示,我还没有明白怎么回事,混合剂就到处冒气泡了!
2.Butlastweekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andI__did__visit__a__villagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.
不过,上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄,那是我的学生汤贝的家。
3.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefrom__where__we__had__fantastic__viewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.
我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色,然后下一个陡坡,一直走到下面的山谷。
4.Shewasdyingtoseehimagainbutwhat__if__he__didn’t__want__to__see__her?
她渴望再见他一面,但是如果他不想见她怎么办?
5.Thegiftyougiveisnot__something__your__loved__one__keeps__but__a__
voluntary__contributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.
你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些的确有需要的人的一项生活上的无偿捐助。
二单元知识综合运用
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Theamountoffishcaughtworldwideismuchlargerthanhasbeenreported.Andthatcouldmeanseriousproblemsfortheenvironmentandnationsthatdependonfisheries(渔业).Anewestimateshowsthatitis32milliontonshigherthancountrieshavebeenreportingyearly.
Thesamereportnotesthattheworld’sfishcatchhasbeendecliningsincethelate1990s.CountriesreporttheirindustrialcatchestotheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Buttheydonotreportotherkindsoffishing.Thisincludesthecatchesofsmallcommercialfisheries,whicharecalledartisanalfisheries,andfishingforrecreationandindividualfood.
DanielPaulyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanadaledthestudy.Henotedthatahugeamountofsomecatchesisthrownaway.“Forexample,shrimptrawlers(拖网渔船)keeponlytheshrimpandthefishthattheycatch—ofteneighttotentimesasmuchastheshrimp—getsthrownaway.”
PaulytoldVOAthatbetterestimatesoftheactualglobalcatchwillhelpensuretherewillbeenoughfishinthefuture.“Butourfiguressuggestthatsince1996arapiddecreaseishappening.Andifyouprojectthisforwardyouendupinafewdecadeshavingmuchlesscatch,literallynocatch.Sothatispotentiallydangerous.”
Researchersalsofoundwaystheworld’sfisheriesarechanging.Theyfoundthatfishingfleetsoflargernationsarecatchingfishinthewatersofdevelopingcountriesmoreandmore.
Paulysaidhewassurprisedbytheamountoffishingdonebyforeignfleetsincompetitionwithlocalfishers.“InWestAfrica,thefigurethatwasmostastonishingistheenormousroleofforeignfishing—ofEuropeanandAsianvesselsfishinglegallyorillegallyandcompetingagainstlocalfishermen.OntheotherhandfortheUS,Australiaandsomedevelopingcountries,suchastheBahamas,whatwasapparentistheenormouscontributionofrecreationalfisheries,whichalsonevergetreportedtotheFAO.”
Researcherssayinaccuratedataalsoharmsthedevelopmentandsupervision(监管)ofeffectivepolicyandmanagementmeasures.
语篇解读:
世界范围内捕鱼的数量比报告中的数量要多很多,而这些虚假报告对经济和环境都造成了不好的影响。
1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Falseamountoffishcaughtworldwideharmseconomyenvironment.
B.Theworld’sfishcatchhasbeendeclining.
C.Theglobalfishingcompetitionisserious.
D.Themanagementofglobalfishingneedsimproving.
解析:
选A 主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段第一、二句“Theamountoffishcaughtworldwideismuchlargerthanhasbeenreported.Andthatcouldmeanseriousproblemsfortheenvironmentandnationsthatdepe