高一英语上学期期中测试试题word版本Word格式.docx

高一英语上学期期中测试试题word版本Word格式.docx

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”

Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It'

sacrow.” 

Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,“Whatisthis?

“It'

sacrow,acrow,acrow.”saidthesonloudly.

Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,“Whatisthis?

” 

Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?

'

ITISACROW'

.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?

Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:

“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelangry;

Iinsteadfeltloveformyinnocentchild.”

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perched”meaninthepassage?

A.knockedB.flewC.landedD.covered

2.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?

A.Becausehecouldn'

tunderstandwhathissonsaid.

B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.

C.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.

D.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.

3.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times'

'

Whatisthis'

?

A.80yearsold.B.45yearsold.C.38yearsold.D.35yearsold.

4.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.Acrow.B.Father'

slove.C.Anolddairy.D.Anoldman.

2、Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:

（1）greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;

（2）citrus（柑橘）fruitsandtomatoes;

（3）potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;

（4）meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;

（5）milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;

（6）breadorcereal（谷物）,riceisalsointhiskindoffoods;

（7）butterorsomethinglikebutter. 

Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways. 

Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;

inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked,cannedorfrozen.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstthingistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.

5.Accordingtothescientists,whichofthefollowinggroupsoffoodisthehealthiestforyourlunch?

A.chicken,apples,cereal,cabbages.

B.potatoes,carrots,rice,bread.

C.oranges,bananas,fish,tomatoes

D.beef,pork,fish,milk

6.Itisimportantforpeopletoeat__________.

A.threetimesaday

B.dinnerattwelveo’clock

C.cookedfoodalltheday

D.somethingfromeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday.

7.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld________________.

A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeat

B.cooktheirfoodinthesameway

C.havetheirmealsatthesametime

D.eatfoodindifferentways.

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughtoeat.

B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.

C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.

D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.

3、 

TheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,DChasthousandsofobjectsondisplay,includingthe1903WrightFlyer,CharlesLindbergh’sSpiritofSt.Louis,theApollo11CommandModuleColumbia,andalunarrockyoucantouch.Inadditiontoourexhibitiongallery,youmaywanttovisittheAlbertEinsteinPlanetarium,LockheedMartinIMAXTheater,andthePublicObservatoryontheeastend.TherearemanythingstodoattheMuseuminDC.Weofferdailytoursandeducationalactivitiesforbothchildrenandadults.Wealsohavescheduledlecturesandeventsthroughouttheyear.

HoursandAdmission:

OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Admissionisfree.

RegularHours:

10:

00amto5:

30pm

ExtendedHours:

00amto7:

December26---30,2014 

March30---April20,2015

FridayandSaturdays,April24---May16,2015 

May17---September7,2015

VisitingTips:

Limitthenumberofbags:

Allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetectoruponentry.ThefeweritemsyoubringinsidetheMuseum,thefasteryourentry.Beforeyouvisit,pleasereviewthelistofprohibiteditems,whichincludepocketknivesandtripods（三脚架）.VisitorscarryingprohibiteditemswillnotbeallowedinsidetheMuseum,sopleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.

NoFoodorDrink:

OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum.YoumayonlyconsumefoodandotherdrinksintheFoodandDrinkCourt,notintheMuseum.GroupswhobringfoodareencouragedtopicnicontheNationalHall.

PleaseTakePhotos:

Youarewelcometotakephotosforpersonaluse.

However,tripodsandmonopods（单脚架）arenotpermittedwithoutapproval.

FirstAid:

TheMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandanurseonduty.PleasecontactthenearestsecurityofficerortheWelcomeCenterforassistance.

VisittheWelcomeCenter:

AtourWelcomeCenterintheSouthLobby,staffandvolunteerscanansweranyquestionsyouhaveduringyourvisit.

Open:

00amto5:

30 

Phone:

202-666-2212

E-mail:

NASM-visitorservice@si.edu

9.IftheGreensplantovisittheMusuemat6:

00pm,itisaccessibleon_______.

A.December24,2014（Wednesday）

B.March1,2015（Sunday）

C.September15,2015（Tuesday）

D.July6,2015（Monday）

10.AvisitortotheMuseumcan_______.

A.getsomemedicaltreatmentifhesuddenlyfallsill

B.takephotoswithtripodsforpersonaluse

C.bringfewerbagstogothroughmetaldetectors

D.eatanddrinkintheMuseumorintheFoodCourt

11.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_______.

A.attractpeopletoexploretheuniverse

B.makeanadvertisement（广告）fortheMuseum

C.encourageadultstobringtheirchildrenhere

D.showwhatisondisplayintheMuseum

4、Koalas（考拉）remindpeopleofteddybears.Theyhavethickfurandlargeears.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infactkoalasaren’tcute.Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws!

Koalasaremarsupials.Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoakangaroo（袋鼠）.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife.

Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink”.Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptus（桉树）leavestheyeat.That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves,andonlytheleavesofcertaineucalyptustrees.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive.It’salsowheretheysleep.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!

Whydotheysleepsomuch?

Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutritionineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.

Afteradayofsleepingtheyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoalatoleaveby“barking”atit.Koalasdo“talk”toeachother.Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgruntingsound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscaredtheymayscreamlikeababy.

12.Accordingtothearticle,howarekoalasandkangaroosalike?

A.Theybothhavethickfur.

B.Theybothhavesharpteeth.

C.Theybotheateucalyptusleaves.

D.Theybothcarrytheiryounginapocket.

13.Theword“koala”comesfromawordthatmeans________.

A.nodrink 

B.movingslowly

C.largeears 

D.barkingloudly

14.Whydokoalassleepalot?

A.Theirbabiesneedtogetmuchrest.

B.Theygettiredfromplayingsomuch.

C.Theirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchenergy.

D.Theydonotliketobeawakewhenitiswarm.

15.Ifanadultkoalascreamslikeababy,hemayget________.

A.worried 

B.scared

C.hungry 

D.Sleepy

二、七选五（10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Nearlyeveryonehasspentatleastonenightlyinginbedwishingforsleep.Butformany,it'

sanightlystruggle.Thekey,orsecret,istoexperiment.Whatworksforsomemightnotworkaswellforothers.① 

Setaregularbedtime.Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.② 

Trynottobreakthisroutineonweekendswhenitmaybeattractivetostayuplate.Ifyouwanttochangeyourbedtime,helpyourbodyadjust（调整）.

③ 

Ifyou'

regettingenoughsleep,youshouldwakeupontimenat