Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet知识解析整一页可打印讲解文档格式.docx
《Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet知识解析整一页可打印讲解文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet知识解析整一页可打印讲解文档格式.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
5.Youshouldhurryup.你得快点。
【解析】hurryup赶快;
急忙(做某事)(用在口语中,用来催促别人快走)
in
a
hurry匆忙地hurrytodosth匆忙去做hurryoff匆忙离开I'
minahurry.我很赶。
6.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.读书报告两周后就要到期了。
【解析1】dueadj.预期;
预定,通常只用作表语。
beduetodosth预期做某事
YouareduetohandinyourcompositiononFridayafternoon.
【解析2】intwoweeks“两周之后”,Hewillbebackinaweek.一周之后,
【注意】:
after常用在一般过去式的句子中。
HegottoBeijingaftertwohours.
7.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.当我第一次到这个岛上的时候,我一无所有。
【解析】nothing相当于not…anything.Thereisnothinginthefridge.
(2)当有修饰词来修饰nothing等不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面。
修饰词可以是形容词、动词不定式等。
Iwantsomethingtodrink.Ihavenothingspecialtotellyou.
Wouldyoulike___________(吃的东西)?
---Tom,supperisready.---Idon'
twanttoeat____________,Mum.I'
mnotfeelingwell.
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
Asmilecosts________,butgivessomuch.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
8.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse— foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.
【辨析】fetch/bring/take
(1)fetchv去拿来=get去(某地)拿来(讲话者处)
(2)bring(brought,brought)v带来从(某地)拿到(讲话者处)
bringup养育,养大bringsb.sth=bringsthtosb.给某人带某物
(3)takev带来从(讲话者)拿走take→took→taken
【短语】takecaretakeofftakeouttakealooktakeawaytakeexercisetakeiteasy
①—Oh,I’veleftmyschoolbagintheclassroom.—Don’tworry.I’ll___itforyou.
A.bringB.getC.carryD.take
()②Theteachertoldthestudents____anyfoodintotheclassroom.
A.nottobringB.notbringC.don’tbringD.tobringnot
()③—Don’tforget____yourhistoryandpoliticsbookstomorrowmorning.A.bringB.tobringC.bringing
—Sam,myiPhoneisinmybedroom.Couldyou___itforme?
—Noproblem.
A.bringB.fetchC.takeD.carry
—I’veleftmykeysinthemeetingroom.Please___themforme.—Allright.
A.buyB.paintC.washD.fetch
-I’msorry,MrLi.I______myEnglishhomeworkathome.-Don’tforget____ittoschooltomorrow.
A.left,tobringB.forgot,totakeC.lost,tobring
9.Whoelseisonmyisland?
是谁在我的岛上?
(1)otheradj.“别的;
其他的”修饰n.放名词前作定语。
Ontheotherhand“另一方面”
(2)elseadj.“别的;
其他的”放疑问词或不定代词之后。
①.What_____doyouwanttosay?
②.What______thingdoyouwant?
A.otherB.othersC.elseD.till
③.Thereis_______inhishome.A.othernothingB.nothingotherC.elsenothingD.nothingelse
—Whatdidyoudolastnight?
—I_________TVandreadbooks.
A.watchB.watchedC.havewatched
10.Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.
WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirl____init.A.singB.losingC.sangD.singing
11.Howlonghavetheybeenhere?
他们来这里多久了。
—HehasgonetoEngland.———他去英国了。
(尚未回来)
have/hasbeento,后可接次数,如once,twice,threetimes等,表示“去过某地几次”,也可和just,never,ever等连用。
MyfatherhasbeentoBeijingtwice.我父亲去过北京两次。
havebeenin表示“在某地呆了多少时间”,常与时间段状语连用。
IhavebeeninShanghaiforthreeyears.
—Whyareyouworried?
—I’mexpectingacallfrommydaughter.She
______Newforthreedays.
A.hasgoneto
B.hasbeento
C.hasbeenin
D.hascomein
—I’dlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShenNongjia.—I’msorry,butneitherJacknorI____there.
A.havebeen
B.hadbeenC.havegone
D.hasgone
—IsTomathome?
—No,he______totown.A.hasbeen
B.hasgone
C.goes
D.willgo
12.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.
词条
含义
用法
other
泛指其他的人、物
作形容词或代词,其后接名词的复数形式
theother
指两个人或物中的一个
通常用于固定短语one...Theother...中
others
泛指另外几个,其余的
是other的复数形式,在句中作主语、宾语
theothers
其余的人们
特指某一范围的“其他的人或物”
another
其他的;
再一个;
另一个
只能用于三个或更多的人或物
22.Myfamilyhastwodogs.Oneiswhite,________isblack.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others[
towardsprep.朝;
向;
对着(移向某处,只表方向)go/walktowards...“走向......”drivetowards...“向.....开去
Inabasketballmatch,playersmove______(朝向)oneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.
towards
表示“向着某个方向”,没有“到达”之意
to
一般接在come,go,move等动词之后,表示“向、往”,有“到达”之意。
13.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.【解析】namev命名n.名字;
名称adj.位于所修饰的名词之后,“名为......的”=named
Thestudent__________(name)WangLinismyexampleinEnglishlearning.
14.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
你想喝点东西吗?
【解析】Wouldyoulike…?
wouldlike“想要、愿意”,=want意思接近,比want语气委婉、客气。
后接名词、代词宾格或动词不定式。
1.Wouldyoulikesome…?
你想要一些……吗?
该句型常用于征求对方的意见。
肯定回答常用“Yes,please.”,否定回答常用“No,thanks.”在该句型中要用some,而不用any,
2.Wouldyouliketodosth?
你愿意去做……吗?
,其中like可用love替换。
——Wouldyoulike/lovetoplayfootballwithme?
你想要和我一起踢足球吗?
——Yes,I’dlike/loveto.是
3.Wouldliketodosth.想要做某事;
Wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人去做某事。
-Wouldyoulikesomedumplingsforlunch?
-
______.
A.Yes,please
B.Sure,I’dloveto
C.No,thanks
.—Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?
—
____.Iamnothungrynow.
A.Youarewelcome
B.Yes,please
C.No,thanks
D.Hereyouare
—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththehousework?
—_______.ButIcanmanageitmyself.
A.That’sverykindofyou
B.Thesametoyou
C.Takeiteasy
14.EverytimesheisinthelibrarySallylooksatthemanybooksshehasn’tread(notread)yetandshecan’twaittoreadthem!
can’twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事waitv等,等候,等待→waitern侍者
waitfor等候(后接名词、代词)Pleasewaitformeatthegate.
Waitamoment!
等一等。
bekeptwaiting一直等着。
keepsb.waiting=makesb.wait叫人等着。
waittodosth等着做某事
()Hownicetheicecreamlooks!
I_____tasteit.
A.atthemomentB.can’twaittoC.waitamomentD.waitmychance
15.Whatdoyouthinkof…?
你认为……怎么样?
—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryABiteofChina —_____.IthasattractedlotsofTVaudiences.
A.Enjoyyourself
B.ManythanksC.Prettygood
D.It'
shardtosay
thinkof/thinkabout/thinkover辨析:
thinkof,表示“提到(某人、某物、某事或某主意等),考虑,对….有某种看法后接名词,代词、动词-ing
---WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?
---Ilikeherverymuch.
(2)thinkof表示“思考,考虑,对….有某种看法”时,可以与thinkabout互换。
Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?
=Whatdoyouthinkaboutthemovie?
(3)thinkof表示“相出,想着,想起”时,不可用thinkabout代替。
Ialwaysthinkofmychildhood.
(4)thinkover意为“仔细考虑,相当于thinkabout…..carefully.
Whatdoyou_______thisbook?
—Idon’tlikeit.A.thinkofB.thinkoverC.thinkfor
1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.
fightover为……争吵fightfor+抽象名词(事业、自由、权利)等“为......而斗争”
haveafightwith和......打了一架
2.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.
abroadadv在国外;
到国外Myfatheroftengoesabroad.
abroad
用法:
表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。
goabroad出国liveabroad住在国外
athomeandabroad在国内外
return=come/goback返回=givesthback归returen.to.把..归还给..
【解析3】ontheradio在收音机里;
通过无线广播介词on表示“以......方式”ontheInternet通过因特网;
在网上onthetelephone通过电话onTV通过电视
3.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.她开始意识到事实上她是多么想念他们。
actuallyadv. ①(无比较级、最高级)实际上,事实上,实际
infact相当于really,trulyNoonebelievedit,butinfact,Marydidpassherexam.前者通常作状语,用于书面语,修饰副词不可单独使用。
后者可作状语或表语,可单独使用,既可用于书面也可用于口语中。
()___theearthisactuallyabitnearertothesunduringourwinter.A.actuallyB.infactC.real D./
4.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.【解析】eversince自从……以来eversince作连词时=since,ever起强调作用,主句常用现在完成时.
Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.=Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.
ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends_____.
A.asusualB.againandagainC.soonerorlaterD.eversince
5.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.现在的很多歌曲是关于美国现代生活的,例如:
金钱和成功的重要性,但它们不属于一种类型。
【解析1】modernadj.现代的,当代的
success成功succeedv成功,达到→successn成功→successfuladj成功的→successfullyadv成功地
◆succeedindoingsthmakeasuccess取得成功
()Sheworksveryhard,soshewill____in____theexam.
A.successful;
passB.success;
passingC.succeed;
passingD.successful;
passing
【注】:
belongto不能用于进行时态或被动形式,其主语常常是物。
Sthbelongstosb=sthissb’s
TheyellowcarbelongstoMr.Smith=TheyellowcarisMr.Smith’s.
—Arethesebooks______?
—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto_____.
A.your;
herB.yours;
herC.you;
hersD.yours;
she
TheFrenchbookmustbeLiYing’s.She’stheonlyonewho’sstudyingFrench.
A.belongtoliYing’sB.belongtoLiYingC.belongLiYing’sD.belongLiYing
MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccess______thepersonwithanever-give–upattitude.
A.drivesoutB.takesoverC.belongsto
6.Howevercountrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays“whenpeoplewere