最新试题库含答案21世纪英语报答案文档格式.docx
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1.OuruniversitycampusesinEurope,masssocialistorcommunistmovementsgaverisetoincreasinglyviolentclashesbetweentheestablishmentandthecollegestudents,withtheirnewandpassionatecommitmenttofreedomandjustice.在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义和共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2.Thesedayspolitical,socialandcreativeawakeningseemstohappennotbecauseofcollege,butinspiteofit.Ofcourse,it’struethathighereducationisstillimportant.Forexample,intheUK,PrimeMinisterBlairwasclosetoachievinghisaimofgetting50percentofallunderthirtiesintocollegeby2010（eventhoughacynicwouldsaythatthiswastokeepthemofftheunemploymentstatistics）.现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。
例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010年让50%的30岁以下的人上大学的目的（即便愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。
3.IneverhopedtounderstandthenatureofmygenerationorhowAmericancollegesarechangingbygoingtoLitTheoryclasses.Thisistheclasswhereyoulookcool,abitsleepyfromtoomanylatenightsandwearingaT-shirtwithsomeironiccommentsuchas“Beenthere,donethatandyes,thisIStheT-shirt”.我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征，或了解美国大学在如何变化。
这门课是让你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿，穿着一件T恤衫，上面印着“去过那儿，干过那些事儿，对，这就是那件T恤衫。
”或诸如此类带有揶揄意味的俏皮话。
4.We’reagenerationthatcomesformwhathasbeencalledtheshortcentury（1914-1989）,attheendofacenturyofwarandrevolutionwhichchangedcivilizations,overthrewrepressivegovernments,andleftuswithextraordinaryopportunitiesandprivilege,morethananygenerationbefore.我们这代人来自所谓的短世纪（1914-1989），生于其后期。
这个世纪充满了战争和革命，它改变了人类文明，推翻了强权政府，给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权。
我们所得到的机会和特权比从前任何一代人都要多。
5.政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾，反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工，最终导致政府的垮台。
Insteadofresolvingcontradictions,theseriesofmeasurestakenbythegovernmentgaverisetomoreviolentclashes.TheOppositionformedanalliancewiththetradeunionsandlaunchedageneralstrike,whichultimatelybroughtaboutthedownfallofthegovernment.6.如今，大学与现实世界的距离越来越小，学生也变得越来越实际。
从前，大学是一个象牙塔，学者追求的事学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段，但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。
Nowadays,thegapbetweentheuniversityandtherealworldisshrinkingandstudentsarebecomingmoreandmorepractical.Gonearethedayswhentheuniversitywasanivorytowerinwhichscholarspursuedknowledgeasanendratherthanameanstoanend.7.我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。
但我确定去听课，因为在课上我能了解这门课的重点，学会如何组织材料，如何推理。
Ineverhopedtolearnthesubjectwellbyattendingthoselectures.ButIdidgotolectures,foritwastheplacewhereIcouldgettheimportantpointsofthecourseandlearnhowtoorganizematerialsandhowtoreason.8.我一直想方设法解决这个难题，但就是找不到满意的答案。
可是当我去厨房喝饮料的时候，我突然间灵机一动，意识到解决问题的方法实际上可能很简单。
AlthoughIhavebeentryingeverymeanstosolvetheproblem,Icannotworkoutasatisfactorysolution.ButwhenIwenttothekitchentogetadrink,somethingclickedandmademerealizethatthesolutionmightbequitesimple.第二单元：
1.Suchmotormimicry,asitiscalled,istheoriginaltechnicalsenseofthewordempathyasitwasfirstusedinthe1920sbyE.B.Titchener,anAmericanpsychologist.Titchener’stheorywasthatempathystemmedfromasortofphysicalimitationofthedistressofanother,whichthenevokesthesamefeelingsinoneself.这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义，而“同感”这个词于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E.B.铁钦纳首次使用。
铁钦纳的理论是：
同感发自对他人痛苦的一种身体模仿，这种模仿继而在自身引起同样的心理感受。
2.Hesoughtawordthatwouldbedistinctfromsympathy,whichcanbefeltforthegeneralplightofanotherwithnosharingwhateverofwhatthatotherpersonisfeeling.Motormimicryfadesfromtoddlersrepertoireataroundtwoandahalfyears,atwhichpointtheyrealizethatsomeoneelsespainisdifferentfromtheirown,andarebetterabletocomfortthem.他当时在寻找一个与同情有所区别的词；
同情是针对他人的一般困境而发的，无须分担他人的任何感受。
小孩两岁半左右就渐渐不再有运动神经模仿行为，那时他们会意识到别人的痛苦与自己的不同，会更有能力安慰别人。
3.Ialsolovethesplit-secondshockedexpressiononthenewpeople,thehastysmilesandtheirbestimitationsofwhattheythinkofastheirnormalfaces.IftheydotheritualwellenoughIturnmyheadeversoslightlyandtuckmyhairbehindoneofmyears,whicheveronesclosertothem.我也喜欢生人脸上那瞬间的震惊表情、匆忙的微笑和他们竭力装出来的“正常脸色”。
如果他们这套仪式做得够好，我就会微微转过头，把头发掖到离耳朵较近的那只耳朵后面。
4.Imostlyjustreadlipsbecauseitwaseasiertopickupthansigning,althoughthatsnottheonlyreasonIwasstaringatyourlips,Itoldhim.Helaughed.Wetalkedmore,andthenthehostuppedthemusicvolumeanddimmedthelightsforthedancefloor,andIhadtoleaninmuch,muchclosertobeabletocontinuereading篇二：
21世纪大学英语第一册答案答案是供选单词前标的数字Unit1A1.Economiccrisesdestroythecapitalistsystem,andtheygrowinsizeand____duration_____.2.Stabilityalsodependsuponthe____flexibility____ofthelocaleconomy.3.Hewassentencedtodohardlaborwithoutthe___option_____ofafine.4.Shestatesherviewsvery____definitely______.5.Didhe____actually_____sayinsomanywordsthattherewasnohopeofacure?
6.Thebabyfelt____ignore_____byherparents.7.Youneedto____convince_____theemployersthatyoucandothejob.8.Companieswillhavetodomorethanthisiftheyareto____survive_____theearthquake.2flexibility1duration3option4definitely5actually6ignore7convince8surviveUnit1B1.Thetwocountries___maintain____friendlyforeignrelationshipwitheachother.2.Itis___vital_____forthehumanbeingstodosomethingtosavetheearth.3.Youcan___omit____thepartsofthestorythatpartsofthestorythatarenotinteresting.4.Thelittlegirlhadareally___rough____timewhenherfatherdied.5.They___emphasize______theimportanceofcarefuldriving.4rough3omit1maintain2vital5emphasizeassumeoverallcompetitive汉译英1.你的老师在评卷的时候会把你生病的情况考虑在内。
2.因为他总是轻信别人，所以很容易受伤。
3.他的肤色跟他是不是好律师无关。
4.我们需要与所有的客户建立和保持积极的关系，并高效处理客户的投诉。
5.关键不在于你说了什么话，而在于你实际上做了哪些事情。
1．Yourteacherwilltakeyourrecentillnessintoconsiderationwhenjudgingyourexamination.2．Heislikelytogethurtbecausehealwaystrustspeopleeasily.3．Hiscolorisn’trelevanttowhetherheisgoodlawyer.4．Wearerequiredtobuildandmaintainpositiverelationswithallcustomers,andhandlethecustomers’complaintsefficiently.5．It’snotwhatyousaybutwhatyoureallydothatcounts.Unit2A1.Idon’tlikethisyoungwoman;
sheseemsasocial_______.2.Thenovel______theimaginationofthousandsreader.3.Godknows.HowcanI_______sixexamaweek?
4.Atinystarcans_______inthedarkness.5.Therearegoodchancesof______inthisfirm.6.Mrs.Hillis_______onTom’smarryingSusan.7.Someprofessionsare_______withpeoplewhohavenotgrownup.8.Howshouldthis______girlseethecoldnessoftheletter?
2capture1butterfly4spark3endure6keen5promotion7stuff8innocentUnit2B1.2.3.4.5.Afteryearsofgreateffort,theircompany______intooneofthelargestintheindustry.Becarefulnotto______yourselfintheirlocalconflicts.Theysoondevelopedavery______relationship.Thisisa（n）______opportunitythatwillleadyoutosuccess.Theywill______tobuildanotherlaboratorybuilding.4unique2engage1flourish3intimate5precedepreferablecautioncomplicatedUnit3A1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Hisdominant______wastotakeallthingsintoearnestconsideration.Shetriedto______ourfriendship.ThiswasmybigchanceandI_____itwithbothhands.Thenewairportswill_______tourism.Hecameoverand______apieceofpaperintomyhand.Shanghaiisacitywithalarge______population.I’ll_____overandseeyouthisevening.Adroppedcigaretteisbeing______forthefire.6transient7pop8blame4facilitate3grab5shove1trait2undermineUnit3B1.2.3.4.5.Eachbetterhastheretries.Thatwashissecondtryor“____”.Homepricesareholding_____inmostregions.Heisalways______inwhathesaysanddoes.Thiscountryrefusesstubbornlyto_____itspastwarcrimes.Politically,thesocialatmosphereis_______.3accuratecompatible4compensate1hit2stable5looseresourcemaintainUnit4A1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Theywerefullof_____whentheysawmynewcar.thedoctortiredtohelp______thefunctionofhislimbs.Letmeassureyouthatitwasnotdone_____.Thesmoothspaceflight,expertssay,marksabig_____forChinesescientists.Hefailedto_____tothemedicine.Thismedicinecans_____thepaininnotime.Theboyreallyenjoyedtheusefuland_____workinscience.Advertisingisoftenthemost_____methodofpromotion.1envy6lessen8effective3intentionally5respond7creative2restore4breakthroughUnit4B1.2.3.4.5.Let’snowcarrythediscussionabitfurtherinamoreformal_____.Manygrocerystoressell_____petfoodstoownerseagertopleasetheirpets.______,itisaverystablepatternproducingresultsthrougheffort.Inthismap,thetownsare_____byareddot.Herfather______herinterestinmusic.Compromisequalityloosely5foster3conversely1fashion2diverse4indicateUnit5A1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.He______heronherlastphysicspaper.Afterdinner,Itooka______aroundthepark.Ahundredyearsagopeople_____attheidea.Theyaredeterminedtocarryforwardthe______.Theconferencediscussedthefair______ofincomeandwealth.Women’ssocial______haschangedmuchovertheyears.Beforehecouldfindthe_____wordshehadcuthimshortwithaquestion.Intimeyou’ll_______thebeautyofthislanguage.8appreciate2stroll1compliment6status5distribution7fitting4enterprise3scoffUnit5B1.2.3.4.5.Assoonasthecomesout,themistwill______.Butapparentlyit’snotoneourcongressmenarebraveenoughto______properly.We_______himoftakingbribes.Iseeno______ofhissuccess.Whateverdifficultiesyou______youcanalwaystalktou
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