四川省成都市届高三英语摸底测试题Word下载.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemansound?
A.Happy.B.Impatient.C.Hopeless.
2.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheairport?
A.At2:
00pm.B.At3:
00pm.C.At5:
00pm.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thehotel.B.Theweather.C.Theholidayplan.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelecturehall.C.Inthelibrary.
5.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforwhatshebought?
A$0.99.B.$1.98.C.$2.97.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What'
sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandparent.
7.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?
A.Anxious.B.Relieved.C.Confident.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatmakesthewomanbusythesedays?
A.Doingaresearch.B.Helpingherprofessor.C.Leaminganewlanguage.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’twanttohelpthewoman.
B.Heknowslittleaboutculturalcustoms.
C.Heisgoodatgatheringinformationonline.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthewoman'
slifelikeinhighschool?
A.Stressful.B.Meaningful.C.Boring.
11.Whichsportdidthewomanlikemost?
A.Playingbasketball.B.Swimming.C.Skiing.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Highschoollife.B.Planforthefuture.C.Hobbies.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisMathew?
A.Jenny'
scolleague.B,Jenny'
sschoolmate.C.Jenny'
sboss.
14.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InLondon.B.InManchester.C.InBangkok.
15.Inwhichcountrydoesthemanworknow?
A.Britain.B.Thailand.C.Japan.
16.WhatdoesthemanthinkofManchester?
A.Wonderful.B.Old-fashioned.C.Industrial.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisJamesdoing?
A.Makingavideo.B.Havingasmalltalk.C.Givingalecture.
18.Whereistheclocktower?
A.InfrontofJames.B.OnJames'
leftside.C.OnJames'
rightside.
19.WhatisthesecondsuggestionJamesgives?
A.Takingarope.B.Removinganimalwaste.C.Knowingthepet'
shabit.
20.What'
stheman'
spurpose?
A.Toexpresshishappiness.
B.Totellushowtoraiseanimals.
C.Togivetipsonwalkinganimals.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheDanishlifestyleconceptofhyggemeansmanyindescribablefeelingofcomfortablethingstomanypeople.Now,joinusinvisitingsomeofthebesthyggeplaces.
1.Manhausen(Manshausen,Norway)
Adventure-seekingpeopleneedn'
tlookfurtherthanManhausen,a55-acreislandescapeinNorway'
s
strait.Nottobemissed:
thesaltwaterhottuboverlookingtheseaandfamily-stylemealsenjoyedfiresideatthemainhouse.Thebabysittingservicealsoavailable.
Getmoreinformationhere.
2.CedarLakesEstate(PortJervis,NewYork)
Occupying500bucolicacres,thisturn-of-the-centurysummercampnowhousesahostofluxury,lodge-stylecabins.Bikethegrounds,paddlethelakes,swimintheoutdoorheatedpoolorheadtoanearbymountainforadayofskiing.Thenliedownwithagreatbookbeneathafurblanket,turnonyourfireplaceandgetyoursnuggleon.
3.SohoFarmhouse(Oxfordshire,England)
ThisOxfordshirecountrysidemembers-onlycluboffersupaBritishversionofhygge.Amongthesplendidproperty'
scoziestofferings:
thecommunityfarmyardandtheStudioCabinguestroom,whichboastsviewsofthelake.
4.SaltHouseInn(Provincetown,Massachusetts)
Thischarmingcoastaltownnowboastsa19th-century-shingledcottageturnedhotel.Bookyourvisitduringthequiet,windsweptoff-season(JanuarythroughMarch)forsomesaltyfreshaironthebeach.
21.Ifyouaretakingababy,whichonemaysuityoubest?
A.Manhausen.B.CedarLakesEstate.C.SohoFarmhouse.D.SaltHouseInn.
22.WhatisspecialaboutSohoFarmhouse?
A.Waterscenery.B.Limitedaccess.C.Outdooractivities.D.Family-stylemeals.
23.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Abrochure.C.Atextbook.D.Awebsite.
B
ThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemeacar,whichpermittedHannahandmetodrivearoundTucsonwheneverwewantedto.
Hannahwasmybestfriend.“Hannah'
samazing,"
mymotheralwayssaid.Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingagency.Shewasalreadydoingrunwaywork.
Oneday,HannahandIwenttothemovies.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald'
sdrive-through,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenustoshare."
Let'
sridearoundawhile,"
Isaid.Itwasaclearnight,moonlightshoneoverthedesert.Takingaturntoofast,Ihitapatchofdirtandfishtailed.
Frenchfriesonthefloor.AnimpossibleamountofbloodonHannah'
sface.Theytookusinseparateambulances.IntheER,myparentsspokequietly:
Bestplasticsurgeoninthecity.Endofhermodelingcareer.
We'
dbeenwearinglapbelts,butthecardidn'
thaveshoulderharnesses.I'
dcrackedmycheekbone;
Hannah'
sforeheadhadsplitwideopen.WhatwouldIsaytoher?
Whenhermother,Sharon,cameintomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,bracingmyselfforheranger.Shesatbesidemeandtookmyhand."
IalmostendedmybestfriendwhenIwasyourage,,,shesaid,"
Itotaledhercarandmine.”
“I'
msosorry,”Isaid.
“You'
rebothalive,”shesaid,“Therestiswindowdressing.”Istartedtoprotest,andSharonstoppedme.“Iforgiveyou.Hannahwilltoo.”
Sharon'
sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetostayfriendsthroughoutlife.IthinkofhergiftofforgivenesseverytimeIwanttoresentsomeoneforaperceivedwrong.AndwheneverIseeHannah,thescarsareasymbolofgraceforme.
24.Whatcausedthecaraccident?
A.Poorvisibility.B.Drivingtoofast.C.Hittingapatchofdirt.D.Notstayingfocused.
25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHannah'
smother?
A.Supportive.B.Generous.C.Optimistic.D.Helpful.
26.WhatresultdidtheaccidentcausetoHannahandtheauthor?
A.Itworsenedtheirfriendship.B.Itmadebothofthetwodisabled.
C.ItchangedHannah'
sworkingcareer.D.Itruinedtheauthor'
sconfidenceindriving.
27.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LuckySurvivalB.LifelongFriendship
C.MyBestFriendHannahD.LearningtoForgive
C
Pleasetakeafewsecondsandthinkofyourpersonalbiggestgoal.Imaginetellingsomeoneyoumeettodaywhatyou’regoingtodo.Imaginetheircongratulationsandtheirhighimageofyou.Doesn'
titfeelgoodtosayitoutloud?
Don'
tyoufeelonestepcloseralready?
Well,badnews:
youshouldhavekeptyourmouthshut,becausethatgoodfeelingwillmakeyoulesslikelytodoit.
Anytimeyouhaveagoal,thereissomeworkthatneedstobedonetoachieveit.Ideally,youwouldnotbesatisfieduntilyou'
dactuallydonethework.Butwhenyoutellsomeoneyourgoalandheacknowledges(认可)it,psychologistshavefoundit’scalleda“socialreality”.Themindiskindoftrickedintofeelingthatit'
salreadydone.Andthen,becauseyou'
vefeltthatsatisfaction,you'
relessmotivatedtodotheactualhardworknecessary.Thisgoesagainstthetraditionalwisdomthatweshouldtellourfriendsourgoals,right?
In1982,PeterGollwitzer,aProfessorofPsychology,wroteawholebookaboutthis.Andin2009,hedidsomenewteststhatwerepublished.Itgoeslikethis:
163peopleacrossfourseparatetests-everyonewrotedowntheirpersonalgoal.Thenhalfofthemannouncedtheircommitment(许诺)tothisgoaltotheroom,andhalfdidn'
t.Theneveryonewasgiven45minutesofworkthatwoulddirectlyleadthemtowardstheirgoal,buttheyweretoldthattheycouldstopatanytime.Nowthosewhokepttheirmouthsshutworkedtheentire45minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidtheyfelttheyhadalongwaytogotoachievetheirgoal.Butthosewhohadannounceditquitafteronly33minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidthattheyfeltmuchclosertoachievingtheirgoal.
28.Whatdothewords"
socialreality”inParagraph2mean?
A.Completionofthegoal.B.Necessaryhardwork.
C.People'
sacknowledgement.D.Asenseofsatisfaction.
29.WhatdoesPeterGollwitzertrytotellus?
A.Writingdownthegoalisveryhelpful.
B.Achievingpersonalgoalneedsmoretime.
C.Keepingthegoalsecretmakespeopleworkharder.
D.Makingthegoalpublicmakespeoplelesssatisfied.
30.HowdidPeterGollwitzerprovehisideaaboutpeople'
sgoal?
A.Bygivingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingasurvey.D.Bymakingcomparisontests.
31.Whatwillprobablyhappenifyoutellyourfriendsyourgoal?
A.Youwillbemoreconfident.B.Youwillnotgainsatisfaction.
C.YouarelesslikelytorealizeitD.You'
llbemuchmoremotivated.
D
Self-drivingcarshavebeenbackedbythehopethattheywillsavelivesbygettinginvolvedinfewercrasheswithfewerinjuriesanddeathsthanhuman-drivencars.Butsofar,mostcomparisonsbetweenhumandriversandautomatedvehicleshavebeenunfair.
Crashstatisticsforhuman-drivencarsaregatheredfromallsortsofdrivingsituations,andonalltypesofroads.However,mostofthedataonself-drivingcars'
safetyhavebeenrecordedofteningoodweatherandonhighways,wherethemostimportanttasksarestayinginthecar'
sownlaneandnotgettingtooclosetothevehicleahead.