河北省石家庄市学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

河北省石家庄市学年高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx

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July4-14

Where:

Toronto,Quebec

300shows,10placesand11daysofmusicmakethisfestivaloneofCanada'

sbiggestmusicfestivals.Everyyear,thisfestivalattractsoveronemillionfestivalgoerstoQuebecCity'

shistoricdistrictforconcertsbyinternationalsuperstarsandtopnewtalents.

CenterofGravity

July28-30

Kelowna,BritishColumbia

Canada'

shottestbeachfestivalisback!

Nowinits10thyear,thebiggestandexcitingfestivaltohittheOkanaganincludesthreedayspackedwithextremesports,sandybeaches,andsomeofthebiggestDJnamesintheworld.

FutureForest

August5-7

Fredericton,NewBrunswick

FutureForestisanoutdoorcampingfestivalwithafocusonelectronicmusic.Thefestivaloriginatedin2012asafundraiserforabrilliantDJ,JayHamilton,whowasdiagnosedwithcancer.FutureForestproudlyshowstheideathattherearenoaudienceattheeventbutratherparticipantswhoinsomewaycontributetotheoverallexperience.

ShambhalaMusicFestival

August9-10

SalmoRiverRanch,BritishColumbia

ThisisCanada'

searliestelectronicmusicfestival.Cuttingedgetalent,lightsandsoundcometogethertogivelifetothisevent.SeeingitforyourselfistheonlywaytounderstandexactlywhatisShambhala.

1．WhatcanpeopledointheQuebecCitySummerFestival?

A．Enjoytheperformancesofsuperstars.B．LearnaboutQuebecCity'

shistory.

C．Dosomeextremesports.D．Playonthesandybeaches.

2．WhatwasFutureForestsetupforatfirst?

A．TohonorbrilliantJayHamilton.B．Toraisemoneyforacancerpatient.

C．Toprovideoutdoorcampingactivities.D．Topromoteelectronicmusic.

3．WhichfestivalisCanada'

searliestelectronicmusicfestival?

A．QuebecCitySummerFestival.B．CenterofGravity.

C．FutureForest.D．ShambhalaMusicFestival.

Myviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we'

vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.

About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher'

seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:

Ihateit!

Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma（进退两难）.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.

Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin'

svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclaw（爪子）hadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.

Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin—Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosinedthebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.

Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;

whenI'

mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway；

mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemntunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.

Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer'

sday?

4．Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'

sdislikeofviolin-playing?

A．Ordersfrommum.B．Boredomofpractice.

C．Disappointmentintheteacher'

seyes.D．Lossofpassionforviolin.

5．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A．Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.

B．Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.

C．Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'

sheartunabletobeat.

D．Theauthor'

sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.

6．Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?

A．Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.

B．Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.

C．Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.

D．HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn,sworks.

7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．MusicalSoulmate—ViolinB．MyDislikeandLikeofViolin

C．AnInspiringStoryofViolinD．DeepLoveforViolinMusic

Nao,thefirstrobotabletoshowfeelings,hasbeencreatedbyaEuropeanresearchteam.WhenNaoissad,helowershisheadandlooksdown.Whenhe’shappy,heraiseshisarmsforahug.Nothingisoutoftheordinary,exceptthatNaoisarobot.

“We’remodelingthefirstyearsoflife,”saysLolaCanamero,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofHertforshire.“Thefeelingsareshownthroughphysicalgesturesandbodymovementsratherthanfacialorverbal（言语的）expressions.”

Inthefuture,saysthescientist,robotsarelikelytoactascompanions,providesupportforoldpeople,andhelppeopleshoponline.Insuchuses,thedisplayoffeelingwillbeimportantinmakingtheinteractions（交往）morenaturalandcomfortable.

Naohasbeenprogrammedtocopytheemotionalskillsofaone-year-oldchild.Itcanmemorizefaces,andknowsthebasicrulesofgoodandbad.Basedontheseitcandecidehowtoreacttowhatisgoingon.Theactionsgoingwitheachfeelingarepre-programmed,butNaodecidesforitselfwhentodisplaythem.

Naoisalsoprogrammedtohavedifferentpersonalities.Amoreindependentrobotislesslikelytocallforhelpwhenexploringaroom,whileamorefearfulrobotwillshowdistressifitfindssomethingintheroomthatmaybeharmful.

Canamero’steamwilltakeitsemotionalprogrammingforwardintomedicalapplications.Partoftheprojectwilllookatwaystouserobotsinhospitalstosupporttherolesofdoctors,nursesandparents.Childrenmightfindthatasmall,friendly-lookingrobotthatcanunderstandtheiremotionalstatesmakesthemlessanxious.“Wewanttoexploredifferentroles—therobotswillhelpthechildrentounderstandtheirtreatmentandexplainwhattheyhavetodo.Wewanttohelpthechildrentocontroltheiranxiety.”shesays.

8．Accordingtothetext,Nao_______.

A．displaysdifferentfeelingsindifferentsituations

B．isabletoimitateadultemotionaldisplays

C．canrememberpeople’sfeelings

D．learnsemotionsfromfacialexpressions

9．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．ScientistsworkedonfacialandspokenexpressionstocreateNao’semotions.

B．ThetimewhenNaodisplaysfeelingshasbeenpre-programmed.

C．Emotionalprogrammingisusedinmedicineproduction.

D．Robotswithemotionalskillscanhelpchildrenfeelmorecomfortable.

10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distress”inParagraph5probablymean?

A．Courage.B．Anxiety.

C．Anger.D．Satisfaction.

11．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Therelationshipbetweenhumansandrobots.

B．Therolesthatrobotsplayindifferentfields.

C．Thefirstrobotabletoshowfeelings.

D．Thelonghistoryofrobots.

Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon'

trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver.

Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived.Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.

Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:

familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD—attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder.Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;

thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.

ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodemchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.

Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.

Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthandourhappiness.

12．Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoytoseeknature.

A．runninginthegymB．joggingonthestreet

C．shoppinginthesupermarketD．sittinginthegarden

13．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat.

A．climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildren

B．childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadays

C．adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnature

D．childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction

14．Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?

A．ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.

B．Children'

sperformanceatschoolisgreatlyimproved.

C．Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople'

slife.

D．Problemswithcrimeandviole