大学英语专科II习题册答案514Word文档格式.docx

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大学英语专科II习题册答案514Word文档格式.docx

A.assignB.attempt

C.prohibitD.reveal

4ManyAmericansthoughtitwasa(n)______waytotravelwhenHenryFordbuilthisfirstcar.

A.liberalB.reliable

C.individualD.unique

5IntheMarch______ofTime,therewasaninterestingarticleaboutcloning.

A.responseB.tradition

C.descriptionD.issue

6Whenheaskedhertomarryhim,shewantedtoknowwhathis______were.

A.complimentsB.privileges

C.intentionsD.attitudes

7Itisalmost______thatsomuchsnowfellinsuchashorttime.

A.originalB.incredible

C.sincereD.radical

8______thegoodwork,andyouwillberewardedforit.

A.WearoutB.Countout

C.BringupD.Keepup

9Don’t______theothers,becausetheyhavetoleavenow.

A.pullintoB.holdup

C.takeoverD.bringabout

10IwouldprefertogowithJames;

______Idon’twanttogowithyou.

A.intheoryB.inotherwords

C.asaresultD.ontheotherhand

11Witheveryonetryinghisbest,theworkteam____________thetaskwithintheshortesttime.

A.committedB.accomplished

C.enduredD.occupied

12Ifyouhavetogothroughasmoke-filledarea,you'

dbetter________withyourheadlow.

A.crawlB.retreat

C.proceedD.drag

13Mother________mybrothertokeephisvoicedownbutheignoredher.

A.remarkedB. 

motioned

C.shruggedD.impressed

14Ifdoingonethinggivesyouanunpleasantfeeling,thenormal________wouldbetostopdoingit.

A.perspective 

B.emotion

C.reactionD.function

15Hishouseisinawealthy____________withaschool,ahospital,banksandshops.

A.neighborhoodB.basis

C.routeD.occasion

16Longaftereventhelatestappletreehadfinallybrokenintoleaf,themulberry'

sbranchesremainedstubbornly________.

A.emptyB.bare

C.staleD.dumb

17Theprojectmanager______toldusthatwecouldleaveearlytoday.Itwas_____tothinkaboutwhatIcoulddowiththisextratime.

A.excitedly…excitingB.excitedly…excited

C.excitingly…excitingD.excitingly…excited

18______untilyouhavefinishedyourhomework______havetheice-cream.

A.Not…youmayB.Itisnot…youmay

C.Not…mayyouD.Itisnot…mayyou

19______50yearssincemyparentgotmarried.

A.ItisB.Thereare

C.ItwasD.Therehavebeen

20Theexplorer______rediseasiertobeseeninthesnow.

A.withB.onC.inD.under

21He______beinthelibrarybecauseitisclosedtodayfortheholiday.

A.mustn’tB.can’t

C.shouldn’tD.oughtn’tto

22Themanlimpedtothestable______beatenbyrobbers.

A.insteadofB.eventhough

C.inspiteofD.asthought

23______thateachmemberofthefamilywillsharethecostofthegiftfortheirgrandmother.

A.AgreeingB.Havingagreed

C.ToagreeD.Itisagreed

24TheIndianshavetheirrights,sotheAmericanswhoforcedthemofftheirland______havedonethat!

A.mustn’tB.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’tD.couldn’t

25______couldhedecidewhatweallweregoingtodo?

A.WhomB.What

C.HowD.Which

SectionB

Directions:

EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.

26In1992,AT&

Tbeganofferingcustomersvideophone,whichisatelephonewithAB

Asmallcolorscreenthatallowscallerstolookateachotherwhiletheyare

CD

talking.

27.In-lineskatinghasbecomesopopularthatitisbeingconsideredasan

ABC

exhibitionsportfortheSummerOlympics.

D

28.TherewouldbemoreinterestingtolistentothePresident’sspeechlivethanto

ABC

hearitontheradio.

D

29.Moststudents’failureofthisexamhasmadetheteacherawarethatitmightbe

ABC

duetoomanydifficultquestions.

D

30.Luckyenough,agroupofvolunteershasofferedtocleanupthesnowtoprevent

ABC

peoplefromfalling.

PartReadingcomprehension

Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedonthepassage.

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

ThegoodnewswegetfromTVandradiomakesusfeelmorekindlytowardotherpeople,butbadnews–especiallynewsofcrueltyandviolence–stirsupsuspicionandasenseofcompetitiontowardothers.

Thesearethefindingsof10yearsofexperimentsbyresearchpsychologists(心理学家)atColumbiaUniversity,whoconcludethatbroadcastersencouragehostile(敌对的)behaviorbystressingbadnews.

"

Wefoundthatthenewspeopleareexposedtoeitherencouragesthemtoconcentrateonthedifferencesbetweenthemselvesandothers,oronthecommonproblemsthatmakethemfeel,'

We'

reallinthistogether,'

explainedDr.HarveyHornstein.

Newsaboutonehumanbeinghelpinganother…bringsoutfeelingsoftrustandcooperation.Butnewsaboutonepersonactuallydoingharmtoanotherchangesourestimateofotherpeoplefortheworse."

Inanearlyexperimentin1968,Dr.Hornsteinandhisassociates,whohadbeendroppingwalletsfortwoyearstotestthehonestyofpeople,discoveredthatonJune4,1968,notonewalletwasreturned.

ThatwasthenightRobertF.Kennedywasshot,"

herecalled."

Strangerssuddenlyseemeddangerous,andnobodywantedtoreturnalostwallettoastranger.

Butgoodnewsontheotherhand,liftsusup,"

hestressed,citingthedateofJuly4,1976,America'

sBicentennialcelebration."

Onthatday,weallfeltsafeandgood.BeingAmericanwasthething.Weallfeltasifweallbelongedtogether."

Recenttestssupporttheseconclusions.Inoneexperiment,60subjectswereexposedtogoodnews,badnewsormusic.Thentheyweretoldtoplayagamewithanon-existentpersonsupposedlyinanotherroom.Itwasagameofchoicethatemphasizedcooperationorcompetition.

Afterhearinggoodnews,theoverwhelmingmajority,91percent,playedcooperatively.Butafterhearingbadnews,competitiveresponseswereoverthreetimesashigh–upto28percent,from9percent.

Ifwewatchtelevisionandseealotofblood,"

saidDr.Hornstein,“we'

reprobablyassumingthattheworldisadirtierplacethanweassumedbeforewesawthatTVviolence.Andwe'

lldealwiththenextindividualwecomeuponasifheispartofthatgrimpictureofhumanity.Afterthegoodnews,it'

sthereverse."

31.AccordingtothefindingsofresearchersatColumbiaUniversity,whenpeopleheargoodnews,theyfeel________.

A.happierB.saferthantheyreallyare

C.morekindlytowardothersD.morecompetitive

32.Dr.HarveyHornsteinfoundthatwhenpeoplehearnewsaboutonepersonactuallydoingharmtoanother,theytendto________.

A.regardotherpeopleasworsethantheyreallyare

B.treattotalstrangersassuspectsofcruelcrimes

C.becomehostiletowardsneighborsandfriends

D.thinkaboutthecommonproblemsfacingmankind

33.WhatdidDr.HarveyHornsteinandhisassociatesdiscoveronthenightofJune4,1968?

A.RobertF.Kennedywasshot.

B.Theirwalletswerelost.

C.PeopleinAmericasuddenlybecamedishonest.

D.Nobodyreturnedthewalletstheydropped.

34.WecaninferfromthepassagethatonJuly4,1976,mostprobably________.

A.lostwalletswerereturnedtotheirowners

B.peopledrankandsanganddanced

C.everybodywantedtobeAmerican

D.evencriminalswerefriendlytoothers

35.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.

A.violenceonTVleadstomoreviolenceonthestreets

B.theworldisadirtierplacethanweassumeittobe

C.broadcastersshouldemphasizegoodnewsratherthanbadnews

D.peoplearemorecompetitivewhentheyarefacedwithchallenges

PassageTwo

Questions36-40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

TheShuttleBusServiceprovidesamuchneededservicetoairportcustomers.Bytakingtheshuttle,travelershavenoparkingfees,nolongwalkscarryingluggageandnoworryaboutdrivinginsnow,rainorheavytraffic.TheShuttlepicksupanddeliversfromfourdifferentBloomingtonlocationsleavingthecityninetimesadaybeginningat4:

40a.m.andendingat8:

40p.m.Forthereturntrip,theshuttleleavestheairportninetimesadaybeginningat6:

40a.m.andendingat10:

40p.m.,makingsureyouneverhavetowaitlongforaride.Returnshuttlesalsodelivertofourconvenientlocationsintown.Eachpassengerisallowedtwosuitcasesandonecarry-onpieceofluggage,whichisstoredinasafeluggagecompartment.Extrabaggageandover-largeobjectsaretransportedforanadditionalfee.

BloomingtonShuttle’sdriversareallexperiencedprofessionals.Onlydriverswithaminimumoftwoyearsofcommercialdrivingexperienceandproperstatelicensingareconsidered.Evenwiththeexperience,driversrecei

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