be动词详解及精选练习题150道Word文档格式.docx
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(3)疑问句:
be动词+主语……
如:
(a)一般疑问句及其回答:
Areyouastudent?
回答:
Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.
注意:
含be动词的一般疑问句回答用Yes或No.其结构是:
Yes,+主语+be动词/No,+主语+be动词+not.
(b)特殊疑问句:
Whatisyourname?
Howareyou?
Whereismypencil-box?
4.Therebe句型:
therebe句型是含有be动词的一个重要句型。
其结构如下:
there+be动词+名词+地点状语
Thereisaschoolthere.那里有一个学校。
在这个句型中aschool是真正的主语,be动词的形式由它决定。
当这个名词是单数时,be动词是is或was,当这个名词是复数时,be动词用are或were。
Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.在教室里有许多学生
Therewasanaccidentinthestreetlastnight.昨晚这街上有个车祸。
TherewerelotsofpeopleintheroomwhenIgotin.当我进去的时候,屋里有很多人。
therebe句型的一般疑问句是将be动词提前,否定句也是将be动词后面加上not,如:
Isthereanywaterinthebottle?
瓶子里有一些水吗?
Therearen’tanystudentsintheroom.房间里没有任何学生。
【练习题】
一.用括号中适当的词填空。
1.I________fromAustralia.
2.She_______
astudent.
3.JaneandTom_________myfriends.
4.Myparents_______
verybusyeveryday.
6.I______anEnglishteachernow.
7.Where
_________
youfrom?
10.Thelight
green.
11.Mynameis_________
LiDong.I_________twelve.
12._________theyyournewfriends?
13.I______aboy.______youaboy?
No,I_____not.
14.Thegirl______Jack'
ssister.
15.
Thedog_______tallandfat.
16.
______yourbrotherintheclassroom?
17.
Where_____yourmother?
She______athome.
18.Whosedress______this?
19.That______myredskirt.
20.Who______I?
21.Sometea______intheglass.
22.Gaoshan'
sshirt_______overthere.
23.Mysister'
sname______Nancy.
24.This______notWangFang'
spencil.
25.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?
26.
We____friends.
27.
She___ateacher.
28.
I___agirl.
29.
Manyants____inmyhouse.
30.Hismother____fat.
31.He_____in
Class
4,
Grade
1.
32.What_____
yourname?
33.These_____buses.
34.What
class_____you
in?
35.It_____a
car.
36.Helen____astudent
37.This_____mybook.
38.Myfather______acook.
39.Jack’sfriend____inClassOne.
40.You____adoctor.
41.They____cars.
42.That______herdog.
43.Thecat_______onthedesk.
44.Thebooks_______underthetable.
45.I________(am,are,is)fromAustralia.
46.She_______(am,are,is)astudent.
47.JaneandTom_________(am,is,are)myfriends.
48.Myparents_______(am,is,are)verybusyeveryday.
49._______(Are,Is,Do,Does)thereaChineseschoolinNewYork?
50.There_____(be)someglassesonit.
51.Ifhe_____(be)freetomorrow,hewillgowithus.
二.用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.A:
Where_______thepostoffice.------B:
It________behindthebuilding.
2.A:
_______youmissBlack?
-----B:
Yes,I______.
3.It_____ashirt,it_______(not)askirt.
4.There________abigplaygroundinourschool.
5.There______manybooksinmyschoolbag.
6.There_________somefishinthebox.
7._______thereanychairsintheclassroom?
8.You’dbetter_______earlynexttime.
三、用am,is,are填空
1.I______aboy.______youaboy?
2.Thegirl______Jack'
3.Thedog_______tallandfat.
4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.
5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?
6.Where_____yourmother?
7.How_______yourfather?
8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.
9.Whosedress______this?
10.Whosesocks______they?
11.That______myredskirt.
12.Who______I?
13.Thejeans______onthedesk.
14.Here______ascarfforyou.
15.Here______somesweatersforyou.
16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.
17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.
18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.
19.Sometea______intheglass.
20.Gaoshan'
21Thedog_______tallandfat.
40.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.
41.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?
42.Where_____yourmother?
43.How_______yourfather?
44.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.
45.Whosedress______this?
46.Whosesocks______they?
47.That______myredskirt.
48.Who______I?
49.Thejeans______onthedesk.
50.Here______ascarfforyou.
51.Here______somesweatersforyou.
52.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.
53.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing....
54.This______notWangFang'
spencil.She______athome.No,I_____not.
55.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?
56.There______agirlintheroom.
57.There______someapplesonthetree.
58._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?
59._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?
60.There_______somebreadontheplate.
四.选择
1.She______MissHen.
A.be
B.am
C.is
2.I______sorry.
A./
C.are
3.Here______myball.
A.is
B.are
C.am
4.You______numbereight.
A.are
B.is
5.What_______this?
C.be
6.Helen____astudent.
7.Those_____oranges.
8.How
old_____your
teacher?
9.Where_____hermother?
10.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.
11.
EricandKathy____mystudents.
12.
Yourbooks____notgood.
13.
He
___
aboy.
14.
It___mydog.
15.Whosesocks______they?
16._______
thereanychairsintheclassroom.A.Is
B.Are
C.Am
17.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.
18.How_______yourfather?
19.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.
20.I
_____
a
student.
21.
They______teachers.
22.This_____mymother.
23._____youastudent?
Yes,Iam.
A.Am
B.Is
C.Are
24.Thejam_____goodformygrandma.
五.写出下列词适当形式:
1.Iam(缩略形式)______
2.is(复数)______
3.weare(缩略形式)______
4.arenot(缩略形式)______
5.isnot(缩略形式)______
6.cannot(缩略形式)______
7.she'
s(完整形式)______
8.it'
9.they'
re(完整形式)______
10.don'
t(完整形式)______
六.
将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句
1.Hisbrotherisateacher.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
2.Thosearehisparents.
3.I’m14yearsold.
4.Therulerisonthetable.
5.Tomismyteacher.
6.Myshoesare20yuan.
7.Thisisapen.
8.MynameisAndy.
9.Wearetwins.
10.Heismybrother.
11.Iamateacher.
12.Sheismymother.
13.ThisisMissZhao.
14.Sheisanewstudent.
15.Tomismybestfriend.
八、翻译句子,并把句子变成否定句,疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答
1.我是一名学生。
2.你是一个男孩儿。
3.他是一名老师。
4.她是一个女孩儿。
5.他们都是中国人。
6.汤姆六岁。
7.你的书是红色的。
8.他们的铅笔是绿色的。
9.梅的书包是黑色的。