浙江省宁波市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

浙江省宁波市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

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浙江省宁波市中考英语试题及答案Word版

宁波市2018年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

考生须知：

l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。

试题卷共8页，有6个大题。

满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。

2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。

将试题卷笫四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,_1anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.

Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewas_2_inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy_3__.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating,mydevotion（挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery_4.

Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself_5__.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans,the6（told）TiethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe7dailytasksbecamedifficult.

Asmypassion（激情）was_8,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto9.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmy10intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering_11aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,IgotanideaofwhoI12tobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle,I13outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.

Sometimes,some14rocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat15_tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.

1.A.andB.butC.orD.so

2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

3.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits

4.A.meetingB.partyC.concertD.competition

5.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly

6.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman

7.A.usefulB.basicC.properD.busy

8.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.wakenupD.takenaway

9.A.changeB.remainC.leaveD.arrive

10.A.energyB.dutyC.wealthD.spirit

11.A.withB.forC.asD.to

12.A.wantedB.startedC.promisedD.lived

13.A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.stepped

14.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.round

15.A.managedB.helpedC.failedD.continued

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（A）

Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworld吐llbecomeamuchbetterplace.

Mostpeoplearekind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.Nowlet'ssharesomememorablemoments.

Linda:

Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevenknowingit.Iwastoldoverthetrain’sloudspeakerthatmypursewasattherailwaystation'slostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhadalreadystarted.Seeingmyhelplessness,akindhostessofferedtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailwaystationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.

Scott:

WhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allofasudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenextthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldon’tknowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.IhavebeentryingtohelpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.

Tina:

Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspeak.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.Ourotherneighborsdon'tlikehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,it'shiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaningmyhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboxesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenIwasabouttogoout,Ifoundnothingoutsidemydoorbutanote:

"Ihavethrownawayyourrubbish.Youareanicegirl.Thanksalot!

"

16.Accordingtothepassageabove,weknowthat

A.thehostessfoundLinda'spurse

B.Lindaknewwhereshelostherpurse

C.Scottstilldoesn'tknowwhogothimoutoftheriver

D.somecardboardboxeswerestolenbyTina'sneighbor

17.Thewriteristryingtotellusthevalueof

A.health

B.kindness

C.money

D.safety

18.Thepassageaboveisprobablya.

A.report

B.diary

C.novel

D.letter

（B）

IgraduatedfromcollegerecentlyandmovedtoWashingtonbymyself.WhileIwasincollege,itwasreallyeasytomeetnewpeople.But"outintherealworld",Iwasfindingitreallyhard.Iliveinabigcity,anditseemslikeeveryonearoundmeisbusyoralreadyhasallthefriendstheywant.Iwasfeelingsodiscouraged（沮丧的）andIdidn'tknowwhattodo,soIcalledmysisterforsomeadvice.

MysisterisfiveyearsolderthanIam,soshe'sbeenthroughallthisalready.She'sbeenhelpingmewithmyproblemsallmylife.WhenIexplainedmyproblem,sheunderstoodcompletely.Shesaid,"Whydon'tyoutrymeetingp