届陕西省安康市高三阶段性考试 英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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shouseC.Havedinnerwiththewoman.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At7:
45.B.At8:
45.C.At9:
45.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Nurseandpatient.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Interviewerandinterviewee
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelnovie?
A.Itisperfect.B.ItisamusingC.ItisfantastiC.
第二节(共l5小题;
每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?
A.TheCityHall.B.TheBookPlaza.C.TheGrandHotel.
7.Howwillthewomangodowntown?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whyaresomeexpertsstronglyencouragingamexercises?
A.Ourarmsareoftentoofat.
B.Ourarmsareoftentoosoft.
C.Armexercisescanbuilddupourhealth.
9.Whatwillhappentoyourbloodpressurewhenyoudoarmexercises?
A.Decrease.B.Increase.C.Keepnormal.
10.Whatshouldbedonetomatchtheamexercises?
A.Legexercises.B.Backexercises.C.Waistexercises.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingasacomputerprogrammer?
A.3years.B.4years.C.5years.
12.Whydidthemanquithislastjob?
A.Hewasfired.
B.Hehopestogetabetterposition.
C.Hewantstodosomethinghe’sfamiliarwith.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hegetsalongwellwithhiscolleagues.
B.Hehasnevermetwithanyfailure.
C.Heisstillacollegestudent,
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AfriendlyGermanfamily.
B.AsummerGermancourse.
C.Asummervacationexperience.
15.WhichcountrydidChuckstayinlongest?
A.Italy.B.France.C.Germany.
16.Whendidthevacationstart?
A.OnJuly4.B.OnJuly11.ConJuly18.
17.WhatisMr.Stein?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.
19.Whatmaycausesleeplessness?
A.Drinkingwaterduringtheday.
B.Eatingheavilybeforesleep.
C.Alongeveningwalk.
20.Whatdoeslackofpropersleepleadto?
A.Inabilitytoconcentrate.B.Daytimesleeplessness.C.Lowbloodpressure.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheOutdoorCityAdventureBookFestival
ForoneweekinJuly,SheffieldCentralLibrarybecomesthecenterofadventureintheOutdoorCity.Checkoutsomeoftheevents.Mostofthemarefreebutearlybookingisrecommended.
July10
BeeQuest-AHuntfortheWorld’sMostElusive(难以捕捉的)Bees
CentralLibraryCarpenterRoom,7:
00—8:
30pm.
Ahuntfortheworld’smostelusivebeesleadsProfessorDaveGoulsonfromPolandtoPatagonia,deepintotheEcuadorianJungle,Healsoexploresclosertohome,amongsecretplaceshiddenrightunderournosesandthroughhisscientificexpertise(专业知识),showsusthatbeautyhidesinthemostsurprisingplaces.
July11
ClarionCall:
AHeartfeltTributetoSheffield’sAccessPioneers
CentralLibraryCarpenterRoom,10:
30-11:
30am.
Well-knownwalker,activistandcampaigner,TerryHowardtakesusbackahundredyearsandsharesthestoryoftheroleSheffieldersplayedinthefirstfightsforourrighttofreelywalkonthePeakDistrictmoors(旷野).TheClarionRamblersisthoughttobethefirstworkingclasswalkingclub.ThisisthestoryoftheirImportantroleingainingustheaccessweallenjoytoday.
July12
TheWainwrightsinColor
CentralLibraryCarpenterRoom,1:
30-2:
InspiredbytheworkofthegreatAlfredWainwright,over10yearsAndyBeckhasreproducedinwatercolorall1,500picturesdrawninAPictorialGuidetotheLakelandFells.AndyspeaksabouthowthescenesintheLakeDistricthavechangedduringthelast50years.
July13
Craft(制作)YourOwnAdventureJournal-AWorkshop
CentralLibraryReadingRoom,2:
00-3:
00pm,£5.
Learnpapercrafttechniquestomakeyourownbeautifultraveljournal.Getadvicefromourexperttutoronusingoldphotosandcollectingstoriesandmemoriesfromyouradventuresandholidays,
21.Whicheventshouldyouchooseifyou'
reinterestedinbees?
A.BeeQuest.B.ClarionCall.
C.TheWainwrightsinColor.D.CraftYourOwnAdventureJournal.
22.WhatdayistherighttimetosharethestoryofSheffielders?
A.July10.B.July11.C.July12.D.July13.
23.WhatisspecialaboutCraftYourOwnAdventureJournal?
A.Itlaststhelongest.B.Itneedsreservation.
C.Itcallsforadmissioncharges.D.Itoffersthemostinterestingstories.
B
BrandonOlsenandTylorFritzofHometownSanitation(公共卫生)leftgiftsforthreesisterswhowavedtothemeachThursdayafterlearningthatoneofthem,3-year-oldRose,hadbeenfightingcancer.
Themenalsogavetheirparentsfreegarbageserviceforoneyear.
"
Whentheydidthat,itwasafewweeksbeforethediagnosis(诊断)wheneverydayjustfeltsoimpossible"
saidRose'
smother,AngieEvenson,ofBlueEarth,Minnesota."
NothinginrealitychangesRose'
sdiagnosis.Butwhattheydidmakesusfeelwearetrulyno侧aloneinthisfight."
Withbinoculars(双筒望远镜)inhand,Roseandhertwosisters,Grace,5andSophia,2satbythewindowandwavedattheirgarbagemen,OlsenandFritz,astheydrovebyontheirweeklyroute.
Olsen,29,andFritz,24,toldABCNewsthatthegirl'
ssmilingfacesarewhattheylookforwardtowhileworking.TheyevenleftHalloweencandyforthegirlsthisyeartoshowtheirappreciation.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanunderstandandsupporttheirwork.
Butweekslater,EvensonwroteOlsenandFritzanoteexplainingthatlittleRosewouldn'
tbeabletowavetothemforawhilesinceshe'
dbeundergoingchemotherapy(化疗).RosehadbeendiagnosedwithStage4kidneycancerinSeptember.
Asafatherofthree,itchangedmyoutlookonthings"
Olsensaid."
Itopenedmyeyesyoudon'
tknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.”
Fritzsaidhecriedwhenhereadthenote."
Igottothechemopartandthereweretearsrunningdownmyface"
herecalled."
Idon'
thaveanychildrenofmyown,butIcanimagineifsomeoneveryclosetomeisdiagnosedascancer,I'
llbeheartbroken."
RoseisbeingtreatedatSanfordChildren'
sHospitalinSiouxFalls,SouthDakota.ShewillmissafewmoreThursdays,whenshecanwavetohergarbagemen,butherchemosessionswillbeswitchedtoMondayssoonandshe'
llbebackbythewindowearlynextyear.IhaveconfidenceinRose'
srecovery,”hermothersaid.
24.HowdidthegarbagemenhelpRose'
sfamily?
A.Theytookthesickgirltohospitalregularly.B.Theycollectedthegarbageforfree.
C.TheylookedafterRoseinturn.D.TheyofferedmoneytohelpcureRose.
25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegarbagemen?
A.Theymadethefamilyfamous.B.Theyencouragedthefamily,
C.TheygaveAngieEvensonagoodlesson.D.Theydoubtedaboutthedoctor'
sdiagnosis.
26.Whatdothegarbagemenwishforintermsofthegirls'
smilingfaces?
A.People'
sappreciationfortheirwork.
B.Goodfriendshipwiththeyounggirls.
C.Makingmoreeffortstodotheirworkwell.
D.Thegirls'
family'
scaringmorefortheirchildren.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Olsenhasthreesons.B.Fritzhasnotgotmarried.
C.Fritzisfacedwithaseriousdisease.D.EvensonisoptimisticaboutRose'
scondition.
C
In1953,amountainclimberreportedseeingabar-headedgoosesoaroverthepeakofMountEverest(珠穆朗玛).Itwasthoughtimpossible.Now,researcherswhoraised19ofthegeese-namedfortheblackstripesonthebacksoftheirheads-haveshownthebirdsreallyflysohigh.
Theteamtrainedtheyoungsterstoflyinalargewindtunnelwearingbackpacksandfacemasksfullofsensorsthatrecordedtheirheartrate,bloodoxygenlevels,temperature,andmetabolicrate-howmanycaloriestheyburnedperhour.Theresearcherssimulated(模拟)low-,medium-,andhigh-altitudeconditionsbyalteringtheconcentrationofoxygensuppliedtofacemaskswornbyeachgooseasitflewinthetunnel.
Birdsalreadyhaveabetterheartandlungsthanmammalsforsustainedphysicalactivity.Andresearchersknewthatbar-headedgeesehaveevenlarger,thinnerlungsthatletthembreathemoredeeplyandanevenbiggerhearttopumpmoreoxygentomusclesthanotherbirds.
Thewindtunnelexperimentsshowedthatwhentheconcentrationofoxygenwasatitslowest-likethe7%foundontopofMountEverestversus21%atsealevelthegeese'
sheartrateandfrequencyofwingbeatsremainedthesameevenastheirmetabolicratedropped.Somehow,thebirdsmanagedtocooldowntheirbloodthemeasuredbloodtemperaturedropped-soitcouldtakeinmoreoxygen,theresearchersreporttodayinelife.Thiscoolinglikelyhelpscompensatefortheverythinair,theteamsays.
Althoughwelltrained,thebirdswereonlywillingtostayintheairafewminutes-orless-whenwearingtheirbackpacksandflyingat"
high"
altitudes.Soit'
snotclearwhethertheseadaptationsalonearewhatmakeitpossibletoflythe8hoursittakestoclimboverMountEverest.ButthosefewminutesshowedthesegeesereallycouldflyoverthetopofMountEverest.
28.Whydidtheresearchersraise19bar-headedgeeseandtrainthem?
A.Totesttheflyingheightandspeedofthem.
B.ToconfirmtheycouldflyoverMountEverest.
C.Toobserve