湖北英语高考试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.simplify
D.survive
24.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto______withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.
A.associate
B.dispute
C.negotiate
D.register
25.Butterflies______asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.
A.carryon
B.feedon
C.puton
D.focuson
26.Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetime______forsleep—pureandsimple.
A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setoff
D.setup
27.Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapproveordenyapermitareoften______ratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria.
A.appropriate
B.conscious
C.arbitrary
D.controversial
28.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.
A.commercial
B.generous
C.comparable
D.profitable
29.Don’tdefendhimanymore.It’sobviousthathe______destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.
A.accidentally
B.carelessly
C.deliberately
D.clumsily
30.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered______alonglostantiqueGreekvase.
A.atrandom
B.bychance
C.inturn
D.onoccasion
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought
31
.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇迹).
Thisfarmhousehadbeen
32
toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s
33
madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda
34
fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.
FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse
35
thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried
36
whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe
37
intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite
38
ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe
39
ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat
40
andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily
41
thecat’spaws(爪子).
ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:
a
42
familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto
43
withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame
44
theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.
Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!
Thehousecame
45
thenextfewdays.Zigfried
46
everysinglehourofthem.
47
thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha
48
smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe
49
ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?
Acat?
The
50
frozeonhisface;
hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:
“Hey!
WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?
”
31.A.carefully
B.excitedly
C.hopefully
D.proudly
32.A.shabby
B.noisy
C.messy
D.empty
33.A.mouth
B.nose
C.stomach
D.throat
34.A.bag
B.stick
C.bowl
D.coat
35.A.although
B.until
C.whereas
D.unless
36.A.leapt
B.sniffed
C.trembled
D.withdrew
37.A.broke
B.marched
C.paced
D.stole
38.A.curious
B.nervous
C.pitiful
D.sensible
39.A.took
B.released
C.felt
D.drew
40.A.strongly
B.irregularly
C.slowly
D.wildly
41.A.escaped
B.seized
C.rubbed
D.scratched
42.A.close
B.happy
C.new
D.young
43.A.celebrate
B.communicate
C.compete
D.compromise
44.A.across
B.from
C.off
D.up
45.A.alive
B.loose
C.open
D.still
46.A.counted
B.enjoyed
C.missed
D.wasted
47.A.However
B.Instead
C.Moreover
D.Therefore
48.A.bitter
B.forced
C.polite
D.satisfied
49.A.introduction
B.discussion
C.comment
D.debate
50.A.blood
B.smile
C.tear
D.sweat
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday’sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn’taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?
WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen….
Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.
Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I’mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.
Idon’twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon’thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;
maybeI’llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon’tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.
51.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof______.
A.observingherschoolroutine
B.expressinghersatisfaction
C.impressingherclassmates
D.preservingherhistory
52.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor’sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?
A.Adullnightonthejourney.
B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.
C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.
D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.
53.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?
A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.
B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.
C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.
D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.
54.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis______.
A.toexperienceit
B.tolivethepresentinthefuture
C.tomakememories
D.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit
B
Mothersanddaughtersgothroughsomuch—yetwhenwasthelasttimeamotheranddaughtersatdowntowriteabooktogetheraboutitall?
PerriKlassandhermother,SheilaSolomonKlass,bothgiftedprofessionalwriters,provetobeidealco-writersastheyexaminetheirdecadesofmotherhood,daughterhood,andthewonderfulwaystheirliveshaveoverlapped(重叠).
Perrinoteswithamazementhowcloselyherownlifehasmirroredhermother’s:
bothhavefull-timecareers;
bothhavepublishedbooks,articles,andstories;
eachhasthreechildren;
theybothlovetoread.Theyalsolovetotravel—infact,theyoftentaketripstogether.Butintruth,thehardertheylookattheirlives,themoretheyacknowledgetheirbigdifferencesincircumstanceandbasicnature.
AchildoftheDepression(大萧条),SheilawasraisedinBrooklynbyparentswhoconsiderededucationaluxuryforgirls.Startingwithhercollegeeducation,shehasfoughtforeverythingshe’severaccomplished.Perri,ontheotherhand,grewupprivilegedintheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.ForSheila,wastingtimeormoneyisacrime,andluxuryisunthinkablewhilePerrienjoystheoccasionalsmallluxury,buthasnotbeensuccessfulattryingtopersuadehermotherintoenjoyingeventhetiniestthingshelikes.
Eachwritinginherownunmistakablevoice,PerriandSheilataketurnsexploringthejoysandpains,theloveandbitterness,theminortroublesandlastingrespectthathavealwaysbondedthemtogether.SheiladescribestheadventureofgivingbirthtoPerriinatinytowninTrinidadwhereherhusbandwasdoingresearchfieldwork.Perriadmitsthatshecan’tsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsitdriveshermothercrazy.Togethertheycomparethoughtsonbringingupchildrenandworking,admitlong-hiddensorrows,andenjoypreciousmemories.
Lookingdeepintothelivestheyhavelivedseparatelyandtogether,PerriandSheilatelltheirmother-daughterstor